[Influence of dexamethasone on RNA synthesis in human peripheral blood lymphocytes]. 1976

V V Adler, and I A Ioannesiants, and E E Kulevich, and Z G Kadagidze, and V S Shapot

Biphasic character of dexamethasone action on the lymphoid tissue is observed in the tissue culture of partially purified peripheral blood lymphocytes. Stimulation of the RNA synthesis occurred after 6-hour incubation of lymphocytes with the hormone. Sedimentation analysis of labeled RNA, fractionated in a column containing poly-U sepharose pointed to increase in the quantity of the messenger RNA and enrichment of the cytoplasmic RNA with poly-A sequences. At the same time the Mn++-dependable RNA polymerase sensitive to alpha-amanitin was activated. Inhibition of the RNA synthesis is observed after 24-hour cultivation of lymphocytes with the hormone. Biphasic effect of the steroid is also seen in the reaction of rosetteformation.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008214 Lymphocytes White blood cells formed in the body's lymphoid tissue. The nucleus is round or ovoid with coarse, irregularly clumped chromatin while the cytoplasm is typically pale blue with azurophilic (if any) granules. Most lymphocytes can be classified as either T or B (with subpopulations of each), or NATURAL KILLER CELLS. Lymphoid Cells,Cell, Lymphoid,Cells, Lymphoid,Lymphocyte,Lymphoid Cell
D008345 Manganese A trace element with atomic symbol Mn, atomic number 25, and atomic weight 54.94. It is concentrated in cell mitochondria, mostly in the pituitary gland, liver, pancreas, kidney, and bone, influences the synthesis of mucopolysaccharides, stimulates hepatic synthesis of cholesterol and fatty acids, and is a cofactor in many enzymes, including arginase and alkaline phosphatase in the liver. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual 1992, p2035)
D011061 Poly A A group of adenine ribonucleotides in which the phosphate residues of each adenine ribonucleotide act as bridges in forming diester linkages between the ribose moieties. Adenine Polynucleotides,Polyadenylic Acids,Poly(rA),Polynucleotides, Adenine
D003907 Dexamethasone An anti-inflammatory 9-fluoro-glucocorticoid. Hexadecadrol,Decaject,Decaject-L.A.,Decameth,Decaspray,Dexasone,Dexpak,Hexadrol,Maxidex,Methylfluorprednisolone,Millicorten,Oradexon,Decaject L.A.
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D012313 RNA A polynucleotide consisting essentially of chains with a repeating backbone of phosphate and ribose units to which nitrogenous bases are attached. RNA is unique among biological macromolecules in that it can encode genetic information, serve as an abundant structural component of cells, and also possesses catalytic activity. (Rieger et al., Glossary of Genetics: Classical and Molecular, 5th ed) RNA, Non-Polyadenylated,Ribonucleic Acid,Gene Products, RNA,Non-Polyadenylated RNA,Acid, Ribonucleic,Non Polyadenylated RNA,RNA Gene Products,RNA, Non Polyadenylated
D012321 DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases Enzymes that catalyze DNA template-directed extension of the 3'-end of an RNA strand one nucleotide at a time. They can initiate a chain de novo. In eukaryotes, three forms of the enzyme have been distinguished on the basis of sensitivity to alpha-amanitin, and the type of RNA synthesized. (From Enzyme Nomenclature, 1992). DNA-Dependent RNA Polymerases,RNA Polymerases,Transcriptases,DNA-Directed RNA Polymerase,RNA Polymerase,Transcriptase,DNA Dependent RNA Polymerases,DNA Directed RNA Polymerase,DNA Directed RNA Polymerases,Polymerase, DNA-Directed RNA,Polymerase, RNA,Polymerases, DNA-Dependent RNA,Polymerases, DNA-Directed RNA,Polymerases, RNA,RNA Polymerase, DNA-Directed,RNA Polymerases, DNA-Dependent,RNA Polymerases, DNA-Directed

Related Publications

V V Adler, and I A Ioannesiants, and E E Kulevich, and Z G Kadagidze, and V S Shapot
January 1973, Immunological communications,
V V Adler, and I A Ioannesiants, and E E Kulevich, and Z G Kadagidze, and V S Shapot
February 1985, The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology,
V V Adler, and I A Ioannesiants, and E E Kulevich, and Z G Kadagidze, and V S Shapot
February 1970, The Journal of laboratory and clinical medicine,
V V Adler, and I A Ioannesiants, and E E Kulevich, and Z G Kadagidze, and V S Shapot
April 1967, Clinical chemistry,
V V Adler, and I A Ioannesiants, and E E Kulevich, and Z G Kadagidze, and V S Shapot
April 1983, Drug and alcohol dependence,
V V Adler, and I A Ioannesiants, and E E Kulevich, and Z G Kadagidze, and V S Shapot
April 1977, Experimental cell research,
V V Adler, and I A Ioannesiants, and E E Kulevich, and Z G Kadagidze, and V S Shapot
July 1964, Blood,
V V Adler, and I A Ioannesiants, and E E Kulevich, and Z G Kadagidze, and V S Shapot
January 1987, Folia histochemica et cytobiologica,
V V Adler, and I A Ioannesiants, and E E Kulevich, and Z G Kadagidze, and V S Shapot
July 2011, Xi bao yu fen zi mian yi xue za zhi = Chinese journal of cellular and molecular immunology,
V V Adler, and I A Ioannesiants, and E E Kulevich, and Z G Kadagidze, and V S Shapot
July 1993, Biulleten' eksperimental'noi biologii i meditsiny,
Copied contents to your clipboard!