Antitumor agents. 181. Synthesis and biological evaluation of 6,7,2',3',4'-substituted-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2-phenyl-4-quinolones as a new class of antimitotic antitumor agents. 1998

Y Xia, and Z Y Yang, and P Xia, and K F Bastow, and Y Tachibana, and S C Kuo, and E Hamel, and T Hackl, and K H Lee
Natural Products Laboratory, School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill 27599, USA.

A novel series of 6,7,2',3',4'-substituted-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2-phenyl- 4-quinolones were synthesized and evaluated for interactions with tubulin and for cytotoxic activity against a panel of human tumor cell lines, including ileocecal carcinoma (HCT-8), breast cancer (MCF-7), lung carcinoma (A-549), epidermoid carcinoma of the nasopharynx (KB), renal cancer (CAKI-1), and melanoma cancer (SKMEL-2). Most compounds (18, 20, 22-27) showed potent cytotoxic and antitubulin effects. The most active compounds (23, 26, 27) demonstrated strong cytotoxic effects with ED50 values in the nanomolar or subnanomolar range in almost all tumor cell lines. Three active racemates (20, 22, 25) were separated into the enantiomers, and generally, the optically pure (-)-isomers (20a, 22a, 25a) exhibited greater biological activity than the racemates or (+)-isomers. Cytotoxicity and antitubulin activity were closely correlated, with the most active compounds (23, 26, 27) having effects comparable to those of colchicine, podophyllotoxin, and combretastatin A-4.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000903 Antibiotics, Antineoplastic Chemical substances, produced by microorganisms, inhibiting or preventing the proliferation of neoplasms. Antineoplastic Antibiotics,Cytotoxic Antibiotics,Antibiotics, Cytotoxic
D014404 Tubulin A microtubule subunit protein found in large quantities in mammalian brain. It has also been isolated from SPERM FLAGELLUM; CILIA; and other sources. Structurally, the protein is a dimer with a molecular weight of approximately 120,000 and a sedimentation coefficient of 5.8S. It binds to COLCHICINE; VINCRISTINE; and VINBLASTINE. alpha-Tubulin,beta-Tubulin,delta-Tubulin,epsilon-Tubulin,gamma-Tubulin,alpha Tubulin,beta Tubulin,delta Tubulin,epsilon Tubulin,gamma Tubulin
D014407 Tumor Cells, Cultured Cells grown in vitro from neoplastic tissue. If they can be established as a TUMOR CELL LINE, they can be propagated in cell culture indefinitely. Cultured Tumor Cells,Neoplastic Cells, Cultured,Cultured Neoplastic Cells,Cell, Cultured Neoplastic,Cell, Cultured Tumor,Cells, Cultured Neoplastic,Cells, Cultured Tumor,Cultured Neoplastic Cell,Cultured Tumor Cell,Neoplastic Cell, Cultured,Tumor Cell, Cultured
D015363 Quinolones A group of derivatives of naphthyridine carboxylic acid, quinoline carboxylic acid, or NALIDIXIC ACID. Ketoquinoline,Ketoquinolines,Oxoquinoline,Oxoquinolines,Quinolinone,Quinolinones,Quinolone

Related Publications

Y Xia, and Z Y Yang, and P Xia, and K F Bastow, and Y Tachibana, and S C Kuo, and E Hamel, and T Hackl, and K H Lee
September 1994, Journal of medicinal chemistry,
Y Xia, and Z Y Yang, and P Xia, and K F Bastow, and Y Tachibana, and S C Kuo, and E Hamel, and T Hackl, and K H Lee
May 2006, Archives of pharmacal research,
Y Xia, and Z Y Yang, and P Xia, and K F Bastow, and Y Tachibana, and S C Kuo, and E Hamel, and T Hackl, and K H Lee
January 2005, Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry,
Y Xia, and Z Y Yang, and P Xia, and K F Bastow, and Y Tachibana, and S C Kuo, and E Hamel, and T Hackl, and K H Lee
April 1993, Journal of medicinal chemistry,
Y Xia, and Z Y Yang, and P Xia, and K F Bastow, and Y Tachibana, and S C Kuo, and E Hamel, and T Hackl, and K H Lee
March 1985, Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin,
Y Xia, and Z Y Yang, and P Xia, and K F Bastow, and Y Tachibana, and S C Kuo, and E Hamel, and T Hackl, and K H Lee
June 2015, Archives of pharmacal research,
Y Xia, and Z Y Yang, and P Xia, and K F Bastow, and Y Tachibana, and S C Kuo, and E Hamel, and T Hackl, and K H Lee
March 2008, Journal of medicinal chemistry,
Y Xia, and Z Y Yang, and P Xia, and K F Bastow, and Y Tachibana, and S C Kuo, and E Hamel, and T Hackl, and K H Lee
June 2008, Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters,
Y Xia, and Z Y Yang, and P Xia, and K F Bastow, and Y Tachibana, and S C Kuo, and E Hamel, and T Hackl, and K H Lee
November 2008, Medicinal chemistry (Shariqah (United Arab Emirates)),
Y Xia, and Z Y Yang, and P Xia, and K F Bastow, and Y Tachibana, and S C Kuo, and E Hamel, and T Hackl, and K H Lee
April 1994, Journal of medicinal chemistry,
Copied contents to your clipboard!