[Perforating necrobiosis lipoidica: 2 cases]. 1996

I Lefaki, and G Vakali, and O Mourelou, and M Stefanidou, and E Kapetis
Service de Dermatologie, Hôpital des maladies cutanées et venériennes, Thessaloniki, Grèce.

BACKGROUND Perforating necrobiosis lipoidica is a rare clinical form of necrobiosis lipoidica and is almost always associated with diabetes. Necrotized tissue is usually eliminated via transfollicular perforations. METHODS We report two cases of perforating necrobiosis lipoidica associated with type II diabetes mellitus. The characteristic clinical feature was the presence of keratotic plugs around the periphery of the lesions. Transfollicular perforation predominated in the first case. The second also presented epidermal perforation. CONCLUSIONS There have been only 6 cases of perforating necrobiosis lipoidica in the literature. To our knowledge, this is the first case report of transepidermal elimination. We confirmed the constant association between this perforation type and diabetes mellitus.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007868 Leg Dermatoses A nonspecific term used to denote any cutaneous lesion or group of lesions, or eruptions of any type on the leg. (From Stedman, 25th ed) Leg Dermatosis,Dermatoses, Leg,Dermatosis, Leg
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D009335 Necrobiosis Lipoidica A degenerative disease of the dermal connective tissue characterized by the development of erythematous papules or nodules in the pretibial area. The papules form plaques covered with telangiectatic vessels. More than half of the affected patients have diabetes. Necrobiosis Lipoidica Diabeticorum,Diabeticorum, Necrobiosis Lipoidica
D003920 Diabetes Mellitus A heterogeneous group of disorders characterized by HYPERGLYCEMIA and GLUCOSE INTOLERANCE.
D005260 Female Females
D006229 Hand Dermatoses Skin diseases involving the HANDS. Hand Dermatosis,Dermatoses, Hand,Dermatosis, Hand
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man

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