A fatal case of hydrogen sulfide poisoning in a geothermal power plant. 1998

S Kage, and S Ito, and T Kishida, and K Kudo, and N Ikeda
Forensic Science Laboratory, Fukuoka Prefectural Police Headquarters, Japan.

An adult man entered an oil separator room to remove waste oil from a vacuum pump in a geothermal power plant. He suddenly collapsed and died soon after. Since hydrogen sulfide gas was detected in the atmosphere at the scene of the accident, poisoning by this gas was suspected and toxicological analysis of sulfide and thiosulfate in blood, brain, lung, femoral muscle was made using the extractive alkylation technique combined with gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS). The concentrations of sulfide in these tissues were similar to those previously reported for fatal cases of hydrogen sulfide gas. The concentration of thiosulfate in the blood was at least 48 times higher than the level in control samples. Based on these results, the cause of death was attributed to hydrogen sulfide gas poisoning.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008401 Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry A microanalytical technique combining mass spectrometry and gas chromatography for the qualitative as well as quantitative determinations of compounds. Chromatography, Gas-Liquid-Mass Spectrometry,Chromatography, Gas-Mass Spectrometry,GCMS,Spectrometry, Mass-Gas Chromatography,Spectrum Analysis, Mass-Gas Chromatography,Gas-Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry,Mass Spectrometry-Gas Chromatography,Chromatography, Gas Liquid Mass Spectrometry,Chromatography, Gas Mass Spectrometry,Chromatography, Mass Spectrometry-Gas,Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry, Gas,Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry, Gas-Liquid,Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry,Gas Liquid Chromatography Mass Spectrometry,Mass Spectrometry Gas Chromatography,Spectrometries, Mass-Gas Chromatography,Spectrometry, Gas Chromatography-Mass,Spectrometry, Gas-Liquid Chromatography-Mass,Spectrometry, Mass Gas Chromatography,Spectrometry-Gas Chromatography, Mass,Spectrum Analysis, Mass Gas Chromatography
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D011210 Power Plants Units that convert some other form of energy into electrical energy. Electric Power Plants,Hydroelectric Power Plants,Thermoelectric Power Plants,Electric Power Plant,Hydroelectric Power Plant,Plant, Electric Power,Plant, Hydroelectric Power,Plant, Power,Plant, Thermoelectric Power,Plants, Electric Power,Plants, Hydroelectric Power,Plants, Power,Plants, Thermoelectric Power,Power Plant,Power Plant, Electric,Power Plant, Hydroelectric,Power Plant, Thermoelectric,Power Plants, Electric,Power Plants, Hydroelectric,Power Plants, Thermoelectric,Thermoelectric Power Plant
D005554 Forensic Medicine The application of medical knowledge to questions of law. Legal Medicine,Medicine, Forensic,Medicine, Legal
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D006862 Hydrogen Sulfide A flammable, poisonous gas with a characteristic odor of rotten eggs. It is used in the manufacture of chemicals, in metallurgy, and as an analytical reagent. (From Merck Index, 11th ed) Hydrogen Sulfide (H2(Sx)),Hydrogen Sulfide (H2S2),Hydrogen Sulfide (H2S3),Sulfide, Hydrogen
D000062 Accidents, Occupational Unforeseen occurrences, especially injuries in the course of work-related activities. Accidents, Industrial,Industrial Accidents,Occupational Accidents,Accident, Industrial,Accident, Occupational,Industrial Accident,Occupational Accident
D000395 Air Pollutants, Occupational Toxic air-borne matter related to work performed They are usually produced by the specific nature of the occupation. Occupational Air Pollutants,Pollutants, Occupational Air
D016273 Occupational Exposure The exposure to potentially harmful chemical, physical, or biological agents that occurs as a result of one's occupation. Exposure, Occupational,Exposures, Occupational,Occupational Exposures

Related Publications

S Kage, and S Ito, and T Kishida, and K Kudo, and N Ikeda
May 1966, Canadian Medical Association journal,
S Kage, and S Ito, and T Kishida, and K Kudo, and N Ikeda
January 2013, Journal of forensic sciences,
S Kage, and S Ito, and T Kishida, and K Kudo, and N Ikeda
March 2011, Journal of analytical toxicology,
S Kage, and S Ito, and T Kishida, and K Kudo, and N Ikeda
January 1989, La Medicina del lavoro,
S Kage, and S Ito, and T Kishida, and K Kudo, and N Ikeda
December 1968, Zentralblatt fur Arbeitsmedizin und Arbeitsschutz,
S Kage, and S Ito, and T Kishida, and K Kudo, and N Ikeda
October 2005, Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation,
S Kage, and S Ito, and T Kishida, and K Kudo, and N Ikeda
July 1954, Zentralblatt fur Arbeitsmedizin und Arbeitsschutz,
S Kage, and S Ito, and T Kishida, and K Kudo, and N Ikeda
July 2004, Legal medicine (Tokyo, Japan),
S Kage, and S Ito, and T Kishida, and K Kudo, and N Ikeda
December 2013, The American journal of forensic medicine and pathology,
S Kage, and S Ito, and T Kishida, and K Kudo, and N Ikeda
January 2023, Frontiers in public health,
Copied contents to your clipboard!