Metabolism of biliverdin. Biliary excretion of bile pigments after intravenous injection of biliverdin isomers. 1976

J A Barrowman, and R Bonnett, and P J Bray

14C-labelled biliverdins IX alpha, beta, gamma and delta have been prepared in vitro from haemoglobin obtained from duck erythrocytes incubated with 5-amino[4-14C]-laevulinic acid. When injected intravenously into rats with biliary fistulae, about 60% of the label was recovered in the bile in 24 h after the alpha isomer was given, while approximately 10% was recovered with injection of the beta isomer. The gamma and delta isomers gave intermediate values. In each experiment, most of the recovered isotope was found in association with conjugated bile pigment. Thus, the metabolic pathway for bile pigment excretion in the rat handles the IX alpha isomer preferentially but is not specific for it.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D001646 Bile An emulsifying agent produced in the LIVER and secreted into the DUODENUM. Its composition includes BILE ACIDS AND SALTS; CHOLESTEROL; and ELECTROLYTES. It aids DIGESTION of fats in the duodenum. Biliary Sludge,Sludge, Biliary
D001654 Bile Pigments Linear TETRAPYRROLES that give a characteristic color to BILE including: BILIRUBIN; BILIVERDIN; and bilicyanin. Bile Pigment,Bilin,Pigment, Bile,Pigments, Bile
D001658 Biliary Fistula Abnormal passage in any organ of the biliary tract or between biliary organs and other organs. Biliary Fistulas,Fistula, Biliary,Fistulas, Biliary
D001663 Bilirubin A bile pigment that is a degradation product of HEME. Bilirubin IX alpha,Bilirubin, (15E)-Isomer,Bilirubin, (4E)-Isomer,Bilirubin, (4E,15E)-Isomer,Bilirubin, Calcium Salt,Bilirubin, Disodium Salt,Bilirubin, Monosodium Salt,Calcium Bilirubinate,Hematoidin,delta-Bilirubin,Bilirubinate, Calcium,Calcium Salt Bilirubin,Disodium Salt Bilirubin,Monosodium Salt Bilirubin,Salt Bilirubin, Calcium,delta Bilirubin
D001664 Biliverdine 1,3,6,7-Tetramethyl-4,5-dicarboxyethyl-2,8-divinylbilenone. Biosynthesized from hemoglobin as a precursor of bilirubin. Occurs in the bile of AMPHIBIANS and of birds, but not in normal human bile or serum. Dehydrobilirubin,Ooecyan,Uteroverdine,Biliverdin,Biliverdin IX,Biliverdin IX alpha,IX alpha, Biliverdin,IX, Biliverdin,alpha, Biliverdin IX
D013237 Stereoisomerism The phenomenon whereby compounds whose molecules have the same number and kind of atoms and the same atomic arrangement, but differ in their spatial relationships. (From McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 5th ed) Molecular Stereochemistry,Stereoisomers,Stereochemistry, Molecular,Stereoisomer
D051381 Rats The common name for the genus Rattus. Rattus,Rats, Laboratory,Rats, Norway,Rattus norvegicus,Laboratory Rat,Laboratory Rats,Norway Rat,Norway Rats,Rat,Rat, Laboratory,Rat, Norway,norvegicus, Rattus

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