Visualization of calcium channels involved in transmitter release from neuronal growth cones. 1998

H Soeda, and H Tatsumi, and Y Kozawa, and H Mishima, and Y Katayama
Department of Anatomy, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo, Chiba, Japan.

Immunocytological localization of omega-agatoxin IVA (omega-aga IVA)-sensitive Ca2+ channels involved in glutamate release from growth cones of cultured rat dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons was studied with field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The omega-aga IVA-sensitive Ca2+ channels were visualized by labeling with immuno-gold particles (30 nm). FE-SEM and TEM images showed that immuno-gold particles were present in the area of growth cones as well as somata, and generally absent on neurite stem and fibroblasts. TEM images of vertical ultra-thin sections showed that the immuno-gold particles were present on the surface of the plasma membrane. Since the gold particles indicate the immunological presence of omega-aga IVA-sensitive Ca2+ channels, the Ca2+ channels involved in transmitter release are present on growth cones before making synapse formation.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D009474 Neurons The basic cellular units of nervous tissue. Each neuron consists of a body, an axon, and dendrites. Their purpose is to receive, conduct, and transmit impulses in the NERVOUS SYSTEM. Nerve Cells,Cell, Nerve,Cells, Nerve,Nerve Cell,Neuron
D002478 Cells, Cultured Cells propagated in vitro in special media conducive to their growth. Cultured cells are used to study developmental, morphologic, metabolic, physiologic, and genetic processes, among others. Cultured Cells,Cell, Cultured,Cultured Cell
D005727 Ganglia, Spinal Sensory ganglia located on the dorsal spinal roots within the vertebral column. The spinal ganglion cells are pseudounipolar. The single primary branch bifurcates sending a peripheral process to carry sensory information from the periphery and a central branch which relays that information to the spinal cord or brain. Dorsal Root Ganglia,Spinal Ganglia,Dorsal Root Ganglion,Ganglion, Spinal,Ganglia, Dorsal Root,Ganglion, Dorsal Root,Spinal Ganglion
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D015220 Calcium Channels Voltage-dependent cell membrane glycoproteins selectively permeable to calcium ions. They are categorized as L-, T-, N-, P-, Q-, and R-types based on the activation and inactivation kinetics, ion specificity, and sensitivity to drugs and toxins. The L- and T-types are present throughout the cardiovascular and central nervous systems and the N-, P-, Q-, & R-types are located in neuronal tissue. Ion Channels, Calcium,Receptors, Calcium Channel Blocker,Voltage-Dependent Calcium Channel,Calcium Channel,Calcium Channel Antagonist Receptor,Calcium Channel Antagonist Receptors,Calcium Channel Blocker Receptor,Calcium Channel Blocker Receptors,Ion Channel, Calcium,Receptors, Calcium Channel Antagonist,VDCC,Voltage-Dependent Calcium Channels,Calcium Channel, Voltage-Dependent,Calcium Channels, Voltage-Dependent,Calcium Ion Channel,Calcium Ion Channels,Channel, Voltage-Dependent Calcium,Channels, Voltage-Dependent Calcium,Voltage Dependent Calcium Channel,Voltage Dependent Calcium Channels
D017208 Rats, Wistar A strain of albino rat developed at the Wistar Institute that has spread widely at other institutions. This has markedly diluted the original strain. Wistar Rat,Rat, Wistar,Wistar Rats
D017348 Microscopy, Electron, Scanning Transmission A type of TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY in which the object is examined directly by an extremely narrow electron beam scanning the specimen point-by-point and using the reactions of the electrons that are transmitted through the specimen to create the image. It should not be confused with SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY. Electron Microscopy, Scanning Transmission,STEM,Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy
D051381 Rats The common name for the genus Rattus. Rattus,Rats, Laboratory,Rats, Norway,Rattus norvegicus,Laboratory Rat,Laboratory Rats,Norway Rat,Norway Rats,Rat,Rat, Laboratory,Rat, Norway,norvegicus, Rattus
D018377 Neurotransmitter Agents Substances used for their pharmacological actions on any aspect of neurotransmitter systems. Neurotransmitter agents include agonists, antagonists, degradation inhibitors, uptake inhibitors, depleters, precursors, and modulators of receptor function. Nerve Transmitter Substance,Neurohormone,Neurohumor,Neurotransmitter Agent,Nerve Transmitter Substances,Neurohormones,Neurohumors,Neuromodulator,Neuromodulators,Neuroregulator,Neuroregulators,Neurotransmitter,Neurotransmitters,Substances, Nerve Transmitter,Transmitter Substances, Nerve,Substance, Nerve Transmitter,Transmitter Substance, Nerve

Related Publications

H Soeda, and H Tatsumi, and Y Kozawa, and H Mishima, and Y Katayama
January 1997, The Journal of membrane biology,
H Soeda, and H Tatsumi, and Y Kozawa, and H Mishima, and Y Katayama
January 1983, Nature,
H Soeda, and H Tatsumi, and Y Kozawa, and H Mishima, and Y Katayama
March 1996, The European journal of neuroscience,
H Soeda, and H Tatsumi, and Y Kozawa, and H Mishima, and Y Katayama
September 1997, Archives italiennes de biologie,
H Soeda, and H Tatsumi, and Y Kozawa, and H Mishima, and Y Katayama
August 1987, Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology,
H Soeda, and H Tatsumi, and Y Kozawa, and H Mishima, and Y Katayama
June 1993, Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences,
H Soeda, and H Tatsumi, and Y Kozawa, and H Mishima, and Y Katayama
October 2003, British journal of pharmacology,
H Soeda, and H Tatsumi, and Y Kozawa, and H Mishima, and Y Katayama
December 1989, Quarterly journal of experimental physiology (Cambridge, England),
H Soeda, and H Tatsumi, and Y Kozawa, and H Mishima, and Y Katayama
January 1983, Annual review of physiology,
H Soeda, and H Tatsumi, and Y Kozawa, and H Mishima, and Y Katayama
October 1993, Neuron,
Copied contents to your clipboard!