Occurrence of pesticides in Danish shallow ground water. 1998

N H Spliid, and B Køppen
National Environmental Research Institute, Department of Environmental Chemistry, Roskilde, Denmark.

Shallow ground water from four different catchment areas, two sandy and two clayey locations, were investigated for content of pesticides and -degradation products. The samples were taken from screens in extraction wells placed from 1.5 to 5 meters below surface 46 different compounds were included in the study, and the analysis were performed with liquid chromatography mass spectrometry (LC-MS) with detection limits below 0.01 microgram/L. In total more than 300 samples were analysed and the most frequently found compounds being atrazine and its degradation products, bentazone, MCPA, metamitron, isoproturon and simazine. 23 out of the 46 compounds were detected in one or more samples. Four different sulfonylurea herbicides were included in the study as they to some extent have substituted phenoxyacid herbicides in agricultural practice and in much lower dosage. Sulfonylurea herbicides did not occur in any samples.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D010575 Pesticides Chemicals used to destroy pests of any sort. The concept includes fungicides (FUNGICIDES, INDUSTRIAL); INSECTICIDES; RODENTICIDES; etc. Pesticide
D002853 Chromatography, Liquid Chromatographic techniques in which the mobile phase is a liquid. Liquid Chromatography
D003718 Denmark A country in northern Europe, bordering the Baltic Sea and the North Sea. The capital is Copenhagen. Faeroe Islands,Faroe Islands
D005618 Fresh Water Water containing no significant amounts of salts, such as water from RIVERS and LAKES. Freshwater,Fresh Waters,Freshwaters,Water, Fresh,Waters, Fresh
D000383 Agriculture The science, art or practice of cultivating soil, producing crops, and raising livestock. Agronomy,Agricultural Development,Farming,Agronomies,Development, Agricultural
D013058 Mass Spectrometry An analytical method used in determining the identity of a chemical based on its mass using mass analyzers/mass spectrometers. Mass Spectroscopy,Spectrometry, Mass,Spectroscopy, Mass,Spectrum Analysis, Mass,Analysis, Mass Spectrum,Mass Spectrum Analysis,Analyses, Mass Spectrum,Mass Spectrum Analyses,Spectrum Analyses, Mass
D014874 Water Pollutants, Chemical Chemical compounds which pollute the water of rivers, streams, lakes, the sea, reservoirs, or other bodies of water. Chemical Water Pollutants,Landfill Leachate,Leachate, Landfill,Pollutants, Chemical Water

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