Resveratrol arrests the cell division cycle at S/G2 phase transition. 1998

F D Ragione, and V Cucciolla, and A Borriello, and V D Pietra, and L Racioppi, and G Soldati, and C Manna, and P Galletti, and V Zappia
Medical School, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy. dellarag@cds.unina.it

Resveratrol (3,5,4'-trihydroxystilbene) is a naturally occurring phytoalexin, found in grapes and wine, which has been reported to exert a variety of important pharmacological effects. We have investigated the activity of resveratrol on proliferation and differentiation of the promyelocitic cell line HL-60. A concentration as low as 30 microM causes a complete arrest of proliferation and a rapid induction of differentiation towards a myelo-monocytic phenotype. Analyses by flow cytometry showed the absence of the G2/M peak and the accumulation of cells in G1 and S phases. Moreover, at the concentrations employed, a very low amount of apoptotic cells was evidenced. A detailed biochemical analysis demonstrated that the G1 phase of the cell division cycle engine was completely unmodified by resveratrol addition, thus indicating that the G1 --> S transition occurs normally. Conversely, after only 24 h treatment, a significant increase of cyclins A and E could be observed along with the accumulation of cdc2 in the inactive phosphorylated form. These data demonstrate that resveratrol causes a complete and reversible cell cycle arrest at the S phase checkpoint.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D002454 Cell Differentiation Progressive restriction of the developmental potential and increasing specialization of function that leads to the formation of specialized cells, tissues, and organs. Differentiation, Cell,Cell Differentiations,Differentiations, Cell
D002455 Cell Division The fission of a CELL. It includes CYTOKINESIS, when the CYTOPLASM of a cell is divided, and CELL NUCLEUS DIVISION. M Phase,Cell Division Phase,Cell Divisions,Division Phase, Cell,Division, Cell,Divisions, Cell,M Phases,Phase, Cell Division,Phase, M,Phases, M
D004261 DNA Replication The process by which a DNA molecule is duplicated. Autonomous Replication,Replication, Autonomous,Autonomous Replications,DNA Replications,Replication, DNA,Replications, Autonomous,Replications, DNA
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000077185 Resveratrol A stilbene and non-flavonoid polyphenol produced by various plants including grapes and blueberries. It has anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, cardioprotective, anti-mutagenic, and anti-carcinogenic properties. It also inhibits platelet aggregation and the activity of several DNA HELICASES in vitro. 3,4',5-Stilbenetriol,3,4',5-Trihydroxystilbene,3,5,4'-Trihydroxystilbene,Resveratrol, (Z)-,Resveratrol-3-sulfate,SRT 501,SRT-501,SRT501,cis-Resveratrol,trans-Resveratrol,trans-Resveratrol-3-O-sulfate,Resveratrol 3 sulfate,cis Resveratrol,trans Resveratrol,trans Resveratrol 3 O sulfate
D013267 Stilbenes Organic compounds that contain 1,2-diphenylethylene as a functional group. Stilbene,Stilbene Derivative,Stilbene Derivatives,Stilbenoid,Stilbenoids,Derivative, Stilbene,Derivatives, Stilbene
D016195 G2 Phase The period of the CELL CYCLE following DNA synthesis (S PHASE) and preceding M PHASE (cell division phase). The CHROMOSOMES are tetraploid in this point. Gap Phase 2,Second Gap Phase,G2 Phases,Gap Phase, Second,Gap Phases, Second,Phase 2, Gap,Phase, G2,Phase, Second Gap,Phases, G2,Phases, Second Gap,Second Gap Phases
D016196 S Phase Phase of the CELL CYCLE following G1 and preceding G2 when the entire DNA content of the nucleus is replicated. It is achieved by bidirectional replication at multiple sites along each chromosome. S Period,Period, S,Periods, S,Phase, S,Phases, S,S Periods,S Phases
D016588 Anticarcinogenic Agents Agents that reduce the frequency or rate of spontaneous or induced tumors independently of the mechanism involved. Anti-Carcinogenic Agents,Anti-Carcinogenic Drugs,Anti-Carcinogenic Effect,Anti-Carcinogenic Effects,Anticarcinogenic Drugs,Anticarcinogenic Effect,Anticarcinogenic Effects,Anticarcinogens,Agents, Anti-Carcinogenic,Agents, Anticarcinogenic,Anti Carcinogenic Agents,Anti Carcinogenic Drugs,Anti Carcinogenic Effect,Anti Carcinogenic Effects,Drugs, Anti-Carcinogenic,Drugs, Anticarcinogenic,Effect, Anti-Carcinogenic,Effect, Anticarcinogenic,Effects, Anti-Carcinogenic,Effects, Anticarcinogenic
D018922 HL-60 Cells A promyelocytic cell line derived from a patient with ACUTE PROMYELOCYTIC LEUKEMIA. HL-60 cells lack specific markers for LYMPHOID CELLS but express surface receptors for FC FRAGMENTS and COMPLEMENT SYSTEM PROTEINS. They also exhibit phagocytic activity and responsiveness to chemotactic stimuli. (From Hay et al., American Type Culture Collection, 7th ed, pp127-8) HL60 Cells,Cell, HL60,Cells, HL60,HL 60 Cells,HL-60 Cell,HL60 Cell

Related Publications

F D Ragione, and V Cucciolla, and A Borriello, and V D Pietra, and L Racioppi, and G Soldati, and C Manna, and P Galletti, and V Zappia
March 1993, Cancer research,
F D Ragione, and V Cucciolla, and A Borriello, and V D Pietra, and L Racioppi, and G Soldati, and C Manna, and P Galletti, and V Zappia
January 1991, Cytometry,
F D Ragione, and V Cucciolla, and A Borriello, and V D Pietra, and L Racioppi, and G Soldati, and C Manna, and P Galletti, and V Zappia
February 1996, Experimental cell research,
F D Ragione, and V Cucciolla, and A Borriello, and V D Pietra, and L Racioppi, and G Soldati, and C Manna, and P Galletti, and V Zappia
December 2006, Journal of cellular physiology,
F D Ragione, and V Cucciolla, and A Borriello, and V D Pietra, and L Racioppi, and G Soldati, and C Manna, and P Galletti, and V Zappia
November 2001, Photochemistry and photobiology,
F D Ragione, and V Cucciolla, and A Borriello, and V D Pietra, and L Racioppi, and G Soldati, and C Manna, and P Galletti, and V Zappia
January 2006, Nucleic acids research,
F D Ragione, and V Cucciolla, and A Borriello, and V D Pietra, and L Racioppi, and G Soldati, and C Manna, and P Galletti, and V Zappia
August 1999, FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology,
F D Ragione, and V Cucciolla, and A Borriello, and V D Pietra, and L Racioppi, and G Soldati, and C Manna, and P Galletti, and V Zappia
March 2003, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,
F D Ragione, and V Cucciolla, and A Borriello, and V D Pietra, and L Racioppi, and G Soldati, and C Manna, and P Galletti, and V Zappia
June 2013, The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology,
F D Ragione, and V Cucciolla, and A Borriello, and V D Pietra, and L Racioppi, and G Soldati, and C Manna, and P Galletti, and V Zappia
January 2023, Theranostics,
Copied contents to your clipboard!