Heat shock factor 1 mediates hemin-induced hsp70 gene transcription in K562 erythroleukemia cells. 1998

T Yoshima, and T Yura, and H Yanagi
HSP Research Institute, Kyoto Research Park, Shimogyo-ku, Kyoto 600-8813, Japan.

Transcriptional induction of the hsp70 gene is mediated by heat shock factor 1 (HSF1) rapidly activated upon heat and other stresses. HSF2 has been thought to be responsible for accumulation of HSP70 during hemin-induced differentiation of human K562 erythroleukemia cells because of accompanying acquisition of HSF2 DNA binding activity. However, there has not been any direct evidence for such a functional role of HSF2. The purpose of this study is to clarify the roles of HSF1 and HSF2 in HSP70 induction in hemin-treated K562 cells. We show here that a chimeric polypeptide of HSF2 and GAL4 DNA binding domain (GAL4-BD-HSF2) was unable to induce a GAL4 binding site-containing luciferase reporter gene in response to hemin and that exogenously overproduced HSF2 also failed to increase expression of a heat shock element-containing reporter. On the contrary, expression of a GAL4-BD-HSF1 chimeric protein responded to hemin treatment as well as to heat shock, and transiently overexpressed HSF1 caused hemin-responsive induction of the reporter gene in a dose-dependent manner. These results indicate that HSF1, rather than HSF2, primarily mediates the hemin-induced transcription of the hsp70 gene.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D011993 Recombinant Fusion Proteins Recombinant proteins produced by the GENETIC TRANSLATION of fused genes formed by the combination of NUCLEIC ACID REGULATORY SEQUENCES of one or more genes with the protein coding sequences of one or more genes. Fusion Proteins, Recombinant,Recombinant Chimeric Protein,Recombinant Fusion Protein,Recombinant Hybrid Protein,Chimeric Proteins, Recombinant,Hybrid Proteins, Recombinant,Recombinant Chimeric Proteins,Recombinant Hybrid Proteins,Chimeric Protein, Recombinant,Fusion Protein, Recombinant,Hybrid Protein, Recombinant,Protein, Recombinant Chimeric,Protein, Recombinant Fusion,Protein, Recombinant Hybrid,Proteins, Recombinant Chimeric,Proteins, Recombinant Fusion,Proteins, Recombinant Hybrid
D004268 DNA-Binding Proteins Proteins which bind to DNA. The family includes proteins which bind to both double- and single-stranded DNA and also includes specific DNA binding proteins in serum which can be used as markers for malignant diseases. DNA Helix Destabilizing Proteins,DNA-Binding Protein,Single-Stranded DNA Binding Proteins,DNA Binding Protein,DNA Single-Stranded Binding Protein,SS DNA BP,Single-Stranded DNA-Binding Protein,Binding Protein, DNA,DNA Binding Proteins,DNA Single Stranded Binding Protein,DNA-Binding Protein, Single-Stranded,Protein, DNA-Binding,Single Stranded DNA Binding Protein,Single Stranded DNA Binding Proteins
D004915 Leukemia, Erythroblastic, Acute A myeloproliferative disorder characterized by neoplastic proliferation of erythroblastic and myeloblastic elements with atypical erythroblasts and myeloblasts in the peripheral blood. Di Guglielmo's Disease,Erythremic Myelosis,Erythroblastic Leukemia, Acute,Erythroleukemia,Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute, M6,Myeloid Leukemia, Acute, M6,Di Guglielmo Disease,Acute Erythroblastic Leukemia,Acute Erythroblastic Leukemias,Di Guglielmos Disease,Disease, Di Guglielmo,Disease, Di Guglielmo's,Erythremic Myeloses,Erythroblastic Leukemias, Acute,Erythroleukemias,Leukemia, Acute Erythroblastic,Leukemias, Acute Erythroblastic,Myeloses, Erythremic,Myelosis, Erythremic
D005786 Gene Expression Regulation Any of the processes by which nuclear, cytoplasmic, or intercellular factors influence the differential control (induction or repression) of gene action at the level of transcription or translation. Gene Action Regulation,Regulation of Gene Expression,Expression Regulation, Gene,Regulation, Gene Action,Regulation, Gene Expression
D006427 Hemin Chloro(7,12-diethenyl-3,8,13,17-tetramethyl-21H,23H-porphine-2,18-dipropanoato(4-)-N(21),N(22),N(23),N(24)) ferrate(2-) dihydrogen. Ferriprotoporphyrin,Hematin,Alkaline Hematin D-575,Chlorohemin,Ferrihaem,Ferriheme Chloride,Ferriprotoporphyrin IX,Ferriprotoporphyrin IX Chloride,Panhematin,Protohemin,Protohemin IX,Alkaline Hematin D 575,Chloride, Ferriheme,Chloride, Ferriprotoporphyrin IX,Hematin D-575, Alkaline
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000076249 Heat Shock Transcription Factors Heat and cold stress-inducible, transcription factors that bind to inverted 5'-NGAAN-3' pentamer DNA sequences and are regulated by POLY-ADP-RIBOSYLATION. They play essential roles as transcriptional activators of the HEAT-SHOCK RESPONSE by inducing expression of large classes of MOLECULAR CHAPERONES and heat-shock proteins. They also function in DNA REPAIR; transcriptional reactivation of latent HIV-1; and pre-mRNA processing and nuclear export of HSP70 HEAT-SHOCK PROTEINS during heat stress. Heat Stress Transcription Factor,Plant Heat Shock Factor,Heat Shock Factor Protein 1,Heat Shock Factor, Plant,Heat Shock Transcription Factor,Heat Shock Transcription Factor 1,Heat Stress Transcription Factors,Plant Heat Shock Factors
D001483 Base Sequence The sequence of PURINES and PYRIMIDINES in nucleic acids and polynucleotides. It is also called nucleotide sequence. DNA Sequence,Nucleotide Sequence,RNA Sequence,DNA Sequences,Base Sequences,Nucleotide Sequences,RNA Sequences,Sequence, Base,Sequence, DNA,Sequence, Nucleotide,Sequence, RNA,Sequences, Base,Sequences, DNA,Sequences, Nucleotide,Sequences, RNA
D014157 Transcription Factors Endogenous substances, usually proteins, which are effective in the initiation, stimulation, or termination of the genetic transcription process. Transcription Factor,Factor, Transcription,Factors, Transcription
D014158 Transcription, Genetic The biosynthesis of RNA carried out on a template of DNA. The biosynthesis of DNA from an RNA template is called REVERSE TRANSCRIPTION. Genetic Transcription

Related Publications

T Yoshima, and T Yura, and H Yanagi
September 1992, Molecular and cellular biology,
T Yoshima, and T Yura, and H Yanagi
August 1994, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,
T Yoshima, and T Yura, and H Yanagi
June 1997, The Journal of biological chemistry,
T Yoshima, and T Yura, and H Yanagi
April 2003, Zhonghua xue ye xue za zhi = Zhonghua xueyexue zazhi,
T Yoshima, and T Yura, and H Yanagi
December 2007, Zhongguo shi yan xue ye xue za zhi,
T Yoshima, and T Yura, and H Yanagi
May 2010, Molecules and cells,
Copied contents to your clipboard!