Staphylococcal scalded-skin syndrome complicating wound infection in a preterm infant with postoperative chylothorax. 1998

B Peters, and J Hentschel, and H Mau, and E Halle, and W Witte, and M Obladen
Department of Neonatology, Charité-Virchow Hospital, Humbold University, Berlin, Germany. bpeters@ukrv.de

The course of infection in a 3-week-old premature newborn suffering from extensive dermatitis with flaccid blisters is described. Staphylococcus aureus was recovered from a local wound infection around a chest tube inserted to drain a postoperative chylothorax. The strain isolated tested positive for the eta gene for exfoliative toxin A, the causative agent of staphylococcal scalded-skin syndrome (SSSS). In this case, prematurity and loss of chylus with consecutive lymphopenia may have contributed to development of SSSS.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007231 Infant, Newborn An infant during the first 28 days after birth. Neonate,Newborns,Infants, Newborn,Neonates,Newborn,Newborn Infant,Newborn Infants
D007234 Infant, Premature A human infant born before 37 weeks of GESTATION. Neonatal Prematurity,Premature Infants,Preterm Infants,Infant, Preterm,Infants, Premature,Infants, Preterm,Premature Infant,Prematurity, Neonatal,Preterm Infant
D008297 Male Males
D002916 Chylothorax The presence of chyle in the thoracic cavity. (Dorland, 27th ed)
D004322 Drainage The removal of fluids or discharges from the body, such as from a wound, sore, or cavity.
D004947 Esophagus The muscular membranous segment between the PHARYNX and the STOMACH in the UPPER GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT.
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D013206 Staphylococcal Scalded Skin Syndrome A disease of infants due to group 2 phage type 17 staphylococci that produce an epidermolytic exotoxin. Superficial fine vesicles and bullae form and rupture easily, resulting in loss of large sheets of epidermis. Ritter Disease,Scalded Skin Syndrome, Staphylococcal,Ritter's Disease,Staphylococcal Scalded-Skin Syndrome,Disease, Ritter,Disease, Ritter's,Ritters Disease,Scalded-Skin Syndrome, Staphylococcal,Scalded-Skin Syndromes, Staphylococcal,Staphylococcal Scalded-Skin Syndromes,Syndrome, Staphylococcal Scalded-Skin,Syndromes, Staphylococcal Scalded-Skin
D013211 Staphylococcus aureus Potentially pathogenic bacteria found in nasal membranes, skin, hair follicles, and perineum of warm-blooded animals. They may cause a wide range of infections and intoxications.
D013530 Surgical Wound Infection Infection occurring at the site of a surgical incision. Postoperative Wound Infection,Infection, Postoperative Wound,Infection, Surgical Wound,Surgical Site Infection,Wound Infection, Postoperative,Wound Infection, Surgical,Infection, Surgical Site,Infections, Postoperative Wound,Infections, Surgical Site,Infections, Surgical Wound,Postoperative Wound Infections,Surgical Site Infections,Surgical Wound Infections,Wound Infections, Postoperative,Wound Infections, Surgical

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