Picogram analysis of free triiodothyronine and free thyroxine hormones in serum by equilibrium dialysis and electron capture gas chromatography. 1976

B A Petersen, and R N Hanson, and R W Giese, and B L Karger

A methodology involving equilibrium dialysis and gas chromatography has been developed to measure concurrently the concentration of the dialyzable (i.e., free) fractions of thyroxine and 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine in serum. The electron capture response of the N,0-diheptafluorobutyryl methyl ester derivatives of these hormones allows their detection and quantitation in the picogram range (detection limit approx. 0.2pg). Purification of the dialysate is achieved using a cation-exchange column which is pretreated with diiodothyronine. Adsorption problems on the glassware are eliminated by silanization. The methodology also resolves 3,3',5'-triiodothyronine (reverse T3).

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008832 Microchemistry The development and use of techniques and equipment to study or perform chemical reactions, with small quantities of materials, frequently less than a milligram or a milliliter.
D002849 Chromatography, Gas Fractionation of a vaporized sample as a consequence of partition between a mobile gaseous phase and a stationary phase held in a column. Two types are gas-solid chromatography, where the fixed phase is a solid, and gas-liquid, in which the stationary phase is a nonvolatile liquid supported on an inert solid matrix. Chromatography, Gas-Liquid,Gas Chromatography,Chromatographies, Gas,Chromatographies, Gas-Liquid,Chromatography, Gas Liquid,Gas Chromatographies,Gas-Liquid Chromatographies,Gas-Liquid Chromatography
D002852 Chromatography, Ion Exchange Separation technique in which the stationary phase consists of ion exchange resins. The resins contain loosely held small ions that easily exchange places with other small ions of like charge present in solutions washed over the resins. Chromatography, Ion-Exchange,Ion-Exchange Chromatography,Chromatographies, Ion Exchange,Chromatographies, Ion-Exchange,Ion Exchange Chromatographies,Ion Exchange Chromatography,Ion-Exchange Chromatographies
D003956 Dialysis A process of selective diffusion through a membrane. It is usually used to separate low-molecular-weight solutes which diffuse through the membrane from the colloidal and high-molecular-weight solutes which do not. (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed) Dialyses
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000327 Adsorption The adhesion of gases, liquids, or dissolved solids onto a surface. It includes adsorptive phenomena of bacteria and viruses onto surfaces as well. ABSORPTION into the substance may follow but not necessarily. Adsorptions
D013974 Thyroxine The major hormone derived from the thyroid gland. Thyroxine is synthesized via the iodination of tyrosines (MONOIODOTYROSINE) and the coupling of iodotyrosines (DIIODOTYROSINE) in the THYROGLOBULIN. Thyroxine is released from thyroglobulin by proteolysis and secreted into the blood. Thyroxine is peripherally deiodinated to form TRIIODOTHYRONINE which exerts a broad spectrum of stimulatory effects on cell metabolism. L-Thyroxine,Levothyroxine,T4 Thyroid Hormone,3,5,3',5'-Tetraiodothyronine,Berlthyrox,Dexnon,Eferox,Eltroxin,Eltroxine,Euthyrox,Eutirox,L-3,5,3',5'-Tetraiodothyronine,L-Thyrox,L-Thyroxin Henning,L-Thyroxin beta,L-Thyroxine Roche,Levo-T,Levothroid,Levothyroid,Levothyroxin Deladande,Levothyroxin Delalande,Levothyroxine Sodium,Levoxine,Levoxyl,Lévothyrox,Novothyral,Novothyrox,O-(4-Hydroxy-3,5-diiodophenyl) 3,5-diiodo-L-tyrosine,O-(4-Hydroxy-3,5-diiodophenyl)-3,5-diiodotyrosine,Oroxine,Sodium Levothyroxine,Synthroid,Synthrox,Thevier,Thyrax,Thyroxin,Tiroidine,Tiroxina Leo,Unithroid,L Thyrox,L Thyroxin Henning,L Thyroxin beta,L Thyroxine,L Thyroxine Roche,Levo T,Thyroid Hormone, T4
D014284 Triiodothyronine A T3 thyroid hormone normally synthesized and secreted by the thyroid gland in much smaller quantities than thyroxine (T4). Most T3 is derived from peripheral monodeiodination of T4 at the 5' position of the outer ring of the iodothyronine nucleus. The hormone finally delivered and used by the tissues is mainly T3. Liothyronine,T3 Thyroid Hormone,3,3',5-Triiodothyronine,Cytomel,Liothyronine Sodium,Thyroid Hormone, T3

Related Publications

B A Petersen, and R N Hanson, and R W Giese, and B L Karger
March 2016, Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology,
B A Petersen, and R N Hanson, and R W Giese, and B L Karger
October 1973, Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry,
B A Petersen, and R N Hanson, and R W Giese, and B L Karger
October 1974, Rinsho byori. The Japanese journal of clinical pathology,
B A Petersen, and R N Hanson, and R W Giese, and B L Karger
July 1976, Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine,
B A Petersen, and R N Hanson, and R W Giese, and B L Karger
August 1977, Clinical chemistry,
B A Petersen, and R N Hanson, and R W Giese, and B L Karger
June 1978, Clinical chemistry,
B A Petersen, and R N Hanson, and R W Giese, and B L Karger
October 1973, Kaku igaku. The Japanese journal of nuclear medicine,
B A Petersen, and R N Hanson, and R W Giese, and B L Karger
February 1975, Nihon Naibunpi Gakkai zasshi,
B A Petersen, and R N Hanson, and R W Giese, and B L Karger
October 1971, Analytical biochemistry,
Copied contents to your clipboard!