Vocal cord laterofixation as early treatment for acute bilateral abductor paralysis after thyroid surgery. 1998

J Jóri, and L Rovó, and J Czigner
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Albert Szent-Györgyi Medical University, Szeged, Hungary.

Bilateral vocal cord palsy due to a lesion of the recurrent laryngeal nerves is a serious complication of thyroid operations, with the airway obstruction usually necessitating tracheostomy. In the cases presented, a stable airway was ensured with endolaryngeal cord laterofixation instead of tracheostomy. The operation was performed with the endo-extralaryngeal needle carrier instrument devised by Lichtenberger. During the operation, only minor surgical trauma occurred in the larynx. The fixing thread was then removed following recovery of contralateral vocal cord function, resulting in an improvement in the voice. Four patients are described who suffered bilateral recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy after thyroid gland operations. During the follow-up period of 3-12 months, airway stability was demonstrated by regular spirometric measurements. The simple method recommended spares patients the possible complications of tracheostomy.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D009339 Needles Sharp instruments used for puncturing or suturing. Hypodermic Needles,Hypodermic Needle,Needle,Needle, Hypodermic,Needles, Hypodermic
D004867 Equipment Design Methods and patterns of fabricating machines and related hardware. Design, Equipment,Device Design,Medical Device Design,Design, Medical Device,Designs, Medical Device,Device Design, Medical,Device Designs, Medical,Medical Device Designs,Design, Device,Designs, Device,Designs, Equipment,Device Designs,Equipment Designs
D005260 Female Females
D005500 Follow-Up Studies Studies in which individuals or populations are followed to assess the outcome of exposures, procedures, or effects of a characteristic, e.g., occurrence of disease. Followup Studies,Follow Up Studies,Follow-Up Study,Followup Study,Studies, Follow-Up,Studies, Followup,Study, Follow-Up,Study, Followup
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000208 Acute Disease Disease having a short and relatively severe course. Acute Diseases,Disease, Acute,Diseases, Acute
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly

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