Neuropeptide Y concentrations in experimental Leishmania major cutaneous leishmaniasis. 1998

A A Ahmed, and M Ahmed, and E Theodorsson, and K Nordlind
Department of Dermatology, Karolinska Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.

Neuropeptide Y (NPY) concentrations were investigated by radioimmunoassay and immunohistochemistry in a murine model of cutaneous leishmaniasis, using a susceptible (BALB/c) and a resistant (C57BL/6) mouse strain. The analyses were performed on the skin, secondary lymphoid organs and dorsal root ganglia (DRG) at 1, 3, 6 and 9 weeks postinfection. An overall reduction in the NPY concentrations in the studied organs was observed in both mouse strains; the reduction in the skin and draining lymph nodes was more evident and progressive in the susceptible strain. Using immunohistochemistry there seemed to be a reduction in NPY immunoreactivity in all inflamed tissues analysed compared to the controls. These observations might indicate a possible pathophysiological role for NPY in murine cutaneous leishmaniasis.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007891 Leishmania A genus of flagellate protozoa comprising several species that are pathogenic for humans. Organisms of this genus have an amastigote and a promastigote stage in their life cycles. As a result of enzymatic studies this single genus has been divided into two subgenera: Leishmania leishmania and Leishmania viannia. Species within the Leishmania leishmania subgenus include: L. aethiopica, L. arabica, L. donovani, L. enrietti, L. gerbilli, L. hertigi, L. infantum, L. major, L. mexicana, and L. tropica. The following species are those that compose the Leishmania viannia subgenus: L. braziliensis, L. guyanensis, L. lainsoni, L. naiffi, and L. shawi. Leishmania (Leishmania),Leishmania (Viannia),Leishmania leishmania,Leishmania viannia,Leishmania leishmanias,Leishmania viannias,Leishmanias,Leishmanias (Leishmania),Leishmanias (Viannia),leishmanias, Leishmania,viannias, Leishmania
D008198 Lymph Nodes They are oval or bean shaped bodies (1 - 30 mm in diameter) located along the lymphatic system. Lymph Node,Node, Lymph,Nodes, Lymph
D008807 Mice, Inbred BALB C An inbred strain of mouse that is widely used in IMMUNOLOGY studies and cancer research. BALB C Mice, Inbred,BALB C Mouse, Inbred,Inbred BALB C Mice,Inbred BALB C Mouse,Mice, BALB C,Mouse, BALB C,Mouse, Inbred BALB C,BALB C Mice,BALB C Mouse
D008810 Mice, Inbred C57BL One of the first INBRED MOUSE STRAINS to be sequenced. This strain is commonly used as genetic background for transgenic mouse models. Refractory to many tumors, this strain is also preferred model for studying role of genetic variations in development of diseases. Mice, C57BL,Mouse, C57BL,Mouse, Inbred C57BL,C57BL Mice,C57BL Mice, Inbred,C57BL Mouse,C57BL Mouse, Inbred,Inbred C57BL Mice,Inbred C57BL Mouse
D009478 Neuropeptide Y A 36-amino acid peptide present in many organs and in many sympathetic noradrenergic neurons. It has vasoconstrictor and natriuretic activity and regulates local blood flow, glandular secretion, and smooth muscle activity. The peptide also stimulates feeding and drinking behavior and influences secretion of pituitary hormones. Neuropeptide Y-Like Immunoreactive Peptide,Neuropeptide Tyrosine,Neuropeptide Y Like Immunoreactive Peptide,Tyrosine, Neuropeptide
D002851 Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid Liquid chromatographic techniques which feature high inlet pressures, high sensitivity, and high speed. Chromatography, High Performance Liquid,Chromatography, High Speed Liquid,Chromatography, Liquid, High Pressure,HPLC,High Performance Liquid Chromatography,High-Performance Liquid Chromatography,UPLC,Ultra Performance Liquid Chromatography,Chromatography, High-Performance Liquid,High-Performance Liquid Chromatographies,Liquid Chromatography, High-Performance
D005260 Female Females
D005727 Ganglia, Spinal Sensory ganglia located on the dorsal spinal roots within the vertebral column. The spinal ganglion cells are pseudounipolar. The single primary branch bifurcates sending a peripheral process to carry sensory information from the periphery and a central branch which relays that information to the spinal cord or brain. Dorsal Root Ganglia,Spinal Ganglia,Dorsal Root Ganglion,Ganglion, Spinal,Ganglia, Dorsal Root,Ganglion, Dorsal Root,Spinal Ganglion
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D012867 Skin The outer covering of the body that protects it from the environment. It is composed of the DERMIS and the EPIDERMIS.

Related Publications

A A Ahmed, and M Ahmed, and E Theodorsson, and K Nordlind
August 2011, Experimental parasitology,
A A Ahmed, and M Ahmed, and E Theodorsson, and K Nordlind
February 1993, The Journal of infectious diseases,
A A Ahmed, and M Ahmed, and E Theodorsson, and K Nordlind
February 2008, Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene,
A A Ahmed, and M Ahmed, and E Theodorsson, and K Nordlind
January 1996, Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene,
A A Ahmed, and M Ahmed, and E Theodorsson, and K Nordlind
November 1984, Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy,
A A Ahmed, and M Ahmed, and E Theodorsson, and K Nordlind
March 2013, The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene,
A A Ahmed, and M Ahmed, and E Theodorsson, and K Nordlind
July 2016, Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV,
A A Ahmed, and M Ahmed, and E Theodorsson, and K Nordlind
January 2016, Dermatology (Basel, Switzerland),
A A Ahmed, and M Ahmed, and E Theodorsson, and K Nordlind
January 1965, Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo,
A A Ahmed, and M Ahmed, and E Theodorsson, and K Nordlind
November 2013, Scandinavian journal of immunology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!