[The seasonal variation in the plasma fibrinogen concentrations in patients with essential arterial hypertension]. 1998

J Murciano Revert, and J J Martínez-Lahuerta, and L A Porcar
Centro de Atención Primaria Pintor Stolz, Valencia. cspstolzmg@meditex.es

OBJECTIVE To determine whether plasma fibrinogen in hypertense patients varies with the weather. METHODS Descriptive study, with two transversal cuts, one in winter and one in summer. METHODS Health district in the periphery of the city of Valencia. METHODS Patients with essential hypertension selected at random from 2483 in the programme and seen by appointment in January or February and July or August 1997. Sample size was calculated for paired data with an alpha error of 0.05 and a beta error of 20%. The difference in fibrinogen concentration considered relevant was set at 40 mg/dl. Variability was deduced from a sample of 10 cases, and a sample of 28 patients entered the study. The following were recorded: sex, age, size, weight, body mass index (BMI), blood pressure, counts, glucaemia, total cholesterol, HDL-C, LDL-C, uric acid, triglycerides and fibrinogen. Meteorological data were supplied by the Valencia Weather Centre. RESULTS Temperature (25.7 degrees vs. 12.7 degrees C), sunshine (9.9 hours a day vs. 5.9) and relative humidity (67% vs. 61.5%) were higher in summer. There were no differences in mean atmospheric pressure (760 mm Hg vs. 760.7). 23 patients (15 women), with an average age of 60, completed the study. The fibrinogen average was higher in winter: 289 (CI 95, 273-306) vs. 247 mg/dl (CI 95, 232-263). We also found significant differences for systolic pressure, diastolic pressure and uric acid, but not for BMI, total cholesterol or triglycerides. CONCLUSIONS Seasonal variation in plasma concentrations of fibrinogen was found in the sample studied.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D006973 Hypertension Persistently high systemic arterial BLOOD PRESSURE. Based on multiple readings (BLOOD PRESSURE DETERMINATION), hypertension is currently defined as when SYSTOLIC PRESSURE is consistently greater than 140 mm Hg or when DIASTOLIC PRESSURE is consistently 90 mm Hg or more. Blood Pressure, High,Blood Pressures, High,High Blood Pressure,High Blood Pressures
D008297 Male Males
D008685 Meteorological Concepts The atmospheric properties, characteristics and other atmospheric phenomena especially pertaining to WEATHER or CLIMATE. Meteorological Factors,Meteorologic Factors,Concept, Meteorological,Concepts, Meteorological,Factor, Meteorologic,Factor, Meteorological,Factors, Meteorologic,Factors, Meteorological,Meteorologic Factor,Meteorological Concept,Meteorological Factor
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D011897 Random Allocation A process involving chance used in therapeutic trials or other research endeavor for allocating experimental subjects, human or animal, between treatment and control groups, or among treatment groups. It may also apply to experiments on inanimate objects. Randomization,Allocation, Random
D003430 Cross-Sectional Studies Studies in which the presence or absence of disease or other health-related variables are determined in each member of the study population or in a representative sample at one particular time. This contrasts with LONGITUDINAL STUDIES which are followed over a period of time. Disease Frequency Surveys,Prevalence Studies,Analysis, Cross-Sectional,Cross Sectional Analysis,Cross-Sectional Survey,Surveys, Disease Frequency,Analyses, Cross Sectional,Analyses, Cross-Sectional,Analysis, Cross Sectional,Cross Sectional Analyses,Cross Sectional Studies,Cross Sectional Survey,Cross-Sectional Analyses,Cross-Sectional Analysis,Cross-Sectional Study,Cross-Sectional Surveys,Disease Frequency Survey,Prevalence Study,Studies, Cross-Sectional,Studies, Prevalence,Study, Cross-Sectional,Study, Prevalence,Survey, Cross-Sectional,Survey, Disease Frequency,Surveys, Cross-Sectional
D005260 Female Females
D005340 Fibrinogen Plasma glycoprotein clotted by thrombin, composed of a dimer of three non-identical pairs of polypeptide chains (alpha, beta, gamma) held together by disulfide bonds. Fibrinogen clotting is a sol-gel change involving complex molecular arrangements: whereas fibrinogen is cleaved by thrombin to form polypeptides A and B, the proteolytic action of other enzymes yields different fibrinogen degradation products. Coagulation Factor I,Factor I,Blood Coagulation Factor I,gamma-Fibrinogen,Factor I, Coagulation,gamma Fibrinogen
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D012621 Seasons Divisions of the year according to some regularly recurrent phenomena usually astronomical or climatic. (From McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 6th ed) Seasonal Variation,Season,Seasonal Variations,Variation, Seasonal,Variations, Seasonal

Related Publications

J Murciano Revert, and J J Martínez-Lahuerta, and L A Porcar
June 2003, Medicina clinica,
J Murciano Revert, and J J Martínez-Lahuerta, and L A Porcar
January 1982, Clinical and experimental hypertension. Part A, Theory and practice,
J Murciano Revert, and J J Martínez-Lahuerta, and L A Porcar
September 1988, Kidney international. Supplement,
J Murciano Revert, and J J Martínez-Lahuerta, and L A Porcar
March 1977, European journal of clinical pharmacology,
J Murciano Revert, and J J Martínez-Lahuerta, and L A Porcar
May 2019, Georgian medical news,
J Murciano Revert, and J J Martínez-Lahuerta, and L A Porcar
June 2002, Journal of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system : JRAAS,
J Murciano Revert, and J J Martínez-Lahuerta, and L A Porcar
January 1996, Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979),
J Murciano Revert, and J J Martínez-Lahuerta, and L A Porcar
January 1979, The Japanese journal of physiology,
J Murciano Revert, and J J Martínez-Lahuerta, and L A Porcar
June 1984, Scandinavian journal of clinical and laboratory investigation,
Copied contents to your clipboard!