Management of patients with giant paraesophageal hernia. 1998

T Leese, and G Perdikis
Department of Surgery, Royal Lancaster Infirmary, UK.

Paraesophageal herniation can cause massive bleeding, strangulation or perforation. This study reviews the experience with 24 patients (74.6 years, range 63-89 years, 20 males, 4 females) with a total or near-total intrathoracic stomach, managed at the Royal Lancaster Infirmary. All patients were symptomatic with 3/24 patients presenting as emergencies. Twenty-three of 24 patients underwent surgery: gastropexy alone-5, gastropexy and hiatal repair-17, gastropexy, hiatal repair and fundoplication 1. One of the emergency patients died prior to surgery. Median operative time was 50 min (range 35-65 min) and median hospital stay was 7 days (range 5 days-3 weeks). A splenectomy was necessary in 1/23 (4.4%) patients. Postoperative morbidity included: recurrent hernia requiring surgery-1, pleural effusion requiring chest tube-1, empyema-1, dysphagia requiring dilatation-1, reflux with stricturing-1. Elderly patients with a total or a near-total intrathoracic stomach can be managed by gastropexy and hiatal repair, with acceptable morbidity.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D005260 Female Females
D006551 Hernia, Hiatal STOMACH herniation located at or near the diaphragmatic opening for the ESOPHAGUS, the esophageal hiatus. Hernia, Esophageal,Hernia, Paraesophageal,Hiatal Hernia,Esophageal Hernia,Hernia, Hiatus,Paraesophageal Hiatal Hernia,Sliding Esophageal Hernia,Sliding Hiatal Hernia,Esophageal Hernia, Sliding,Esophageal Hernias,Esophageal Hernias, Sliding,Hernia, Paraesophageal Hiatal,Hernia, Sliding Esophageal,Hernia, Sliding Hiatal,Hernias, Esophageal,Hernias, Hiatal,Hernias, Hiatus,Hernias, Paraesophageal,Hernias, Paraesophageal Hiatal,Hernias, Sliding Esophageal,Hernias, Sliding Hiatal,Hiatal Hernia, Paraesophageal,Hiatal Hernia, Sliding,Hiatal Hernias,Hiatal Hernias, Paraesophageal,Hiatal Hernias, Sliding,Hiatus Hernia,Hiatus Hernias,Paraesophageal Hernia,Paraesophageal Hernias,Paraesophageal Hiatal Hernias,Sliding Esophageal Hernias,Sliding Hiatal Hernias
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly
D000369 Aged, 80 and over Persons 80 years of age and older. Oldest Old
D016896 Treatment Outcome Evaluation undertaken to assess the results or consequences of management and procedures used in combating disease in order to determine the efficacy, effectiveness, safety, and practicability of these interventions in individual cases or series. Rehabilitation Outcome,Treatment Effectiveness,Clinical Effectiveness,Clinical Efficacy,Patient-Relevant Outcome,Treatment Efficacy,Effectiveness, Clinical,Effectiveness, Treatment,Efficacy, Clinical,Efficacy, Treatment,Outcome, Patient-Relevant,Outcome, Rehabilitation,Outcome, Treatment,Outcomes, Patient-Relevant,Patient Relevant Outcome,Patient-Relevant Outcomes

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