Expression of cellular prion protein in activated hepatic stellate cells. 1998

K Ikeda, and N Kawada, and Y Q Wang, and H Kadoya, and K Nakatani, and M Sato, and K Kaneda
Department of Anatomy, Osaka City University Medical School, Osaka, Japan. ikeda@med.osaka-cu.ac.jp

Suppression subtractive hybridization was used to clone genes associated with the activation of hepatic stellate cells and 13 genes were found to be dominantly expressed in activated stellate cells. Among them, one was identical to the 421-837th base pairs of cDNA sequence reported for rat prion-related protein (PrP). In cultured stellate cells, PrP mRNA expression increased in a time-dependent manner in parallel with smooth muscle (SM) alpha-actin mRNA expression. In situ hybridization demonstrated that PrP mRNA was localized in and around the fibrous septa of carbon tetrachloride (CCl4)-treated liver. Cellular PrP (PrPc) was produced by culture-activated stellate cells, and immunohistochemically detected in the fibrous septa of CCl4-damaged liver and sinusoidal linings of common bile duct-ligated liver, consistent with the localization of SM alpha-actin. Immunoelectron microscopy revealed that PrPc resided on the plasma membrane of stellate cells. These results indicate that PrP expression is closely related to stellate cell activation associated with fibrogenic stimuli.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007150 Immunohistochemistry Histochemical localization of immunoreactive substances using labeled antibodies as reagents. Immunocytochemistry,Immunogold Techniques,Immunogold-Silver Techniques,Immunohistocytochemistry,Immunolabeling Techniques,Immunogold Technics,Immunogold-Silver Technics,Immunolabeling Technics,Immunogold Silver Technics,Immunogold Silver Techniques,Immunogold Technic,Immunogold Technique,Immunogold-Silver Technic,Immunogold-Silver Technique,Immunolabeling Technic,Immunolabeling Technique,Technic, Immunogold,Technic, Immunogold-Silver,Technic, Immunolabeling,Technics, Immunogold,Technics, Immunogold-Silver,Technics, Immunolabeling,Technique, Immunogold,Technique, Immunogold-Silver,Technique, Immunolabeling,Techniques, Immunogold,Techniques, Immunogold-Silver,Techniques, Immunolabeling
D008099 Liver A large lobed glandular organ in the abdomen of vertebrates that is responsible for detoxification, metabolism, synthesis and storage of various substances. Livers
D008297 Male Males
D008647 Mesocricetus A genus in the order Rodentia and family Cricetidae. One species, Mesocricetus auratus or golden hamster is widely used in biomedical research. Hamsters, Golden,Hamsters, Golden Syrian,Hamsters, Syrian,Mesocricetus auratus,Syrian Golden Hamster,Syrian Hamster,Golden Hamster,Golden Hamster, Syrian,Golden Hamsters,Golden Syrian Hamsters,Hamster, Golden,Hamster, Syrian,Hamster, Syrian Golden,Syrian Hamsters
D002251 Carbon Tetrachloride A solvent for oils, fats, lacquers, varnishes, rubber waxes, and resins, and a starting material in the manufacturing of organic compounds. Poisoning by inhalation, ingestion or skin absorption is possible and may be fatal. (Merck Index, 11th ed) Tetrachloromethane,Tetrachloride, Carbon
D002478 Cells, Cultured Cells propagated in vitro in special media conducive to their growth. Cultured cells are used to study developmental, morphologic, metabolic, physiologic, and genetic processes, among others. Cultured Cells,Cell, Cultured,Cultured Cell
D003001 Cloning, Molecular The insertion of recombinant DNA molecules from prokaryotic and/or eukaryotic sources into a replicating vehicle, such as a plasmid or virus vector, and the introduction of the resultant hybrid molecules into recipient cells without altering the viability of those cells. Molecular Cloning
D006224 Cricetinae A subfamily in the family MURIDAE, comprising the hamsters. Four of the more common genera are Cricetus, CRICETULUS; MESOCRICETUS; and PHODOPUS. Cricetus,Hamsters,Hamster
D000199 Actins Filamentous proteins that are the main constituent of the thin filaments of muscle fibers. The filaments (known also as filamentous or F-actin) can be dissociated into their globular subunits; each subunit is composed of a single polypeptide 375 amino acids long. This is known as globular or G-actin. In conjunction with MYOSINS, actin is responsible for the contraction and relaxation of muscle. F-Actin,G-Actin,Actin,Isoactin,N-Actin,alpha-Actin,alpha-Isoactin,beta-Actin,gamma-Actin,F Actin,G Actin,N Actin,alpha Actin,alpha Isoactin,beta Actin,gamma Actin
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia

Related Publications

K Ikeda, and N Kawada, and Y Q Wang, and H Kadoya, and K Nakatani, and M Sato, and K Kaneda
June 2008, Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology,
K Ikeda, and N Kawada, and Y Q Wang, and H Kadoya, and K Nakatani, and M Sato, and K Kaneda
February 2008, Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.),
K Ikeda, and N Kawada, and Y Q Wang, and H Kadoya, and K Nakatani, and M Sato, and K Kaneda
January 2014, Histochemistry and cell biology,
K Ikeda, and N Kawada, and Y Q Wang, and H Kadoya, and K Nakatani, and M Sato, and K Kaneda
March 2012, Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology,
K Ikeda, and N Kawada, and Y Q Wang, and H Kadoya, and K Nakatani, and M Sato, and K Kaneda
September 1996, Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.),
K Ikeda, and N Kawada, and Y Q Wang, and H Kadoya, and K Nakatani, and M Sato, and K Kaneda
May 2003, Transfusion,
K Ikeda, and N Kawada, and Y Q Wang, and H Kadoya, and K Nakatani, and M Sato, and K Kaneda
November 2021, International journal of molecular sciences,
K Ikeda, and N Kawada, and Y Q Wang, and H Kadoya, and K Nakatani, and M Sato, and K Kaneda
March 2002, Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology,
K Ikeda, and N Kawada, and Y Q Wang, and H Kadoya, and K Nakatani, and M Sato, and K Kaneda
December 2017, Planta medica,
K Ikeda, and N Kawada, and Y Q Wang, and H Kadoya, and K Nakatani, and M Sato, and K Kaneda
September 1996, Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950),
Copied contents to your clipboard!