[Endoscopic treatment of Barrett esophagus]. 1998

P Hinnen, and J Dees, and F W De Rooij, and R van Hillegersberg, and H W Tilanus, and J H Wilson, and P D Siersema
Afd. Maag-, Darm- en Leverziekten (Inwendige Geneeskunde II), Academisch Ziekenhuis Rotterdam-Dijkzigt.

The purpose of the treatment of Barrett epithelium in the distal oesophagus is to reduce or even eliminate the increased risk of malignant degeneration in it. This can be achieved by removing the Barrett epithelium, whether or not dysplastic, and to have it replaced by normal squamous epithelium. Drug treatment or surgical antireflux treatment of Barrett epithelium has hardly any effect on the length of the Barrett epithelium or on the occurrence of malignancy. Various forms of endoscopic ablative therapy (laser coagulation, multipolar electrocoagulation, photodynamic therapy and argon plasma coagulation), in combination with antireflux treatment enable removal of the Barrett epithelium with regeneration of squamous epithelium. However, islets of Barrett epithelium may be found beneath the regenerated squamous epithelium and there is also the possibility of malignant potential of pluripotent stem cells left behind in the oesophagus. Future studies will have to afford insight into long-term results, the costs, the side effects of the various methods of treatment and the quality of life of patients during and after treatment of the Barrett oesophagus.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007834 Lasers An optical source that emits photons in a coherent beam. Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation (LASER) is brought about using devices that transform light of varying frequencies into a single intense, nearly nondivergent beam of monochromatic radiation. Lasers operate in the infrared, visible, ultraviolet, or X-ray regions of the spectrum. Masers,Continuous Wave Lasers,Pulsed Lasers,Q-Switched Lasers,Continuous Wave Laser,Laser,Laser, Continuous Wave,Laser, Pulsed,Laser, Q-Switched,Lasers, Continuous Wave,Lasers, Pulsed,Lasers, Q-Switched,Maser,Pulsed Laser,Q Switched Lasers,Q-Switched Laser
D008297 Male Males
D010778 Photochemotherapy Therapy using oral or topical photosensitizing agents with subsequent exposure to light. Blue Light Photodynamic Therapy,Photodynamic Therapy,Red Light PDT,Red Light Photodynamic Therapy,Therapy, Photodynamic,Light PDT, Red,PDT, Red Light,Photochemotherapies,Photodynamic Therapies,Therapies, Photodynamic
D003131 Combined Modality Therapy The treatment of a disease or condition by several different means simultaneously or sequentially. Chemoimmunotherapy, RADIOIMMUNOTHERAPY, chemoradiotherapy, cryochemotherapy, and SALVAGE THERAPY are seen most frequently, but their combinations with each other and surgery are also used. Multimodal Treatment,Therapy, Combined Modality,Combined Modality Therapies,Modality Therapies, Combined,Modality Therapy, Combined,Multimodal Treatments,Therapies, Combined Modality,Treatment, Multimodal,Treatments, Multimodal
D004564 Electrocoagulation Procedures using an electrically heated wire or scalpel to treat hemorrhage (e.g., bleeding ulcers) and to ablate tumors, mucosal lesions, and refractory arrhythmias. It is different from ELECTROSURGERY which is used more for cutting tissue than destroying and in which the patient is part of the electric circuit. Diathermy, Surgical,Electrocautery,Endocavitary Fulguration,Galvanocautery,Surgical Diathermy,Thermocoagulation,Fulguration, Endocavitary
D004724 Endoscopy Procedures of applying ENDOSCOPES for disease diagnosis and treatment. Endoscopy involves passing an optical instrument through a small incision in the skin i.e., percutaneous; or through a natural orifice and along natural body pathways such as the digestive tract; and/or through an incision in the wall of a tubular structure or organ, i.e. transluminal, to examine or perform surgery on the interior parts of the body. Endoscopic Surgical Procedures,Surgical Procedures, Endoscopic,Endoscopic Surgical Procedure,Endoscopy, Surgical,Surgical Endoscopy,Surgical Procedure, Endoscopic,Procedure, Endoscopic Surgical,Procedures, Endoscopic Surgical
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D001128 Argon A noble gas with the atomic symbol Ar, atomic number 18, and atomic weight 39.948. It is used in fluorescent tubes and wherever an inert atmosphere is desired and nitrogen cannot be used. Argon-40,Argon 40
D001471 Barrett Esophagus A condition with damage to the lining of the lower ESOPHAGUS resulting from chronic acid reflux (ESOPHAGITIS, REFLUX). Through the process of metaplasia, the squamous cells are replaced by a columnar epithelium with cells resembling those of the INTESTINE or the salmon-pink mucosa of the STOMACH. Barrett's columnar epithelium is a marker for severe reflux and precursor to ADENOCARCINOMA of the esophagus. Barrett Syndrome,Esophagus, Barrett,Barrett Epithelium,Barrett Metaplasia,Barrett's Esophagus,Barrett's Syndrome,Barrett Metaplasias,Barretts Esophagus,Barretts Syndrome,Epithelium, Barrett,Esophagus, Barrett's,Metaplasia, Barrett,Metaplasias, Barrett

Related Publications

P Hinnen, and J Dees, and F W De Rooij, and R van Hillegersberg, and H W Tilanus, and J H Wilson, and P D Siersema
January 2024, Revista espanola de enfermedades digestivas,
P Hinnen, and J Dees, and F W De Rooij, and R van Hillegersberg, and H W Tilanus, and J H Wilson, and P D Siersema
September 2011, Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology,
P Hinnen, and J Dees, and F W De Rooij, and R van Hillegersberg, and H W Tilanus, and J H Wilson, and P D Siersema
January 2013, Gastrointestinal endoscopy clinics of North America,
P Hinnen, and J Dees, and F W De Rooij, and R van Hillegersberg, and H W Tilanus, and J H Wilson, and P D Siersema
July 2018, Gastroenterology & hepatology,
P Hinnen, and J Dees, and F W De Rooij, and R van Hillegersberg, and H W Tilanus, and J H Wilson, and P D Siersema
November 2015, Gastroenterology & hepatology,
P Hinnen, and J Dees, and F W De Rooij, and R van Hillegersberg, and H W Tilanus, and J H Wilson, and P D Siersema
January 2017, Journal of clinical gastroenterology,
P Hinnen, and J Dees, and F W De Rooij, and R van Hillegersberg, and H W Tilanus, and J H Wilson, and P D Siersema
December 2008, Endoscopy,
P Hinnen, and J Dees, and F W De Rooij, and R van Hillegersberg, and H W Tilanus, and J H Wilson, and P D Siersema
April 2011, Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology,
P Hinnen, and J Dees, and F W De Rooij, and R van Hillegersberg, and H W Tilanus, and J H Wilson, and P D Siersema
January 1994, Gastroenterologie clinique et biologique,
P Hinnen, and J Dees, and F W De Rooij, and R van Hillegersberg, and H W Tilanus, and J H Wilson, and P D Siersema
December 1985, Schweizerische Rundschau fur Medizin Praxis = Revue suisse de medecine Praxis,
Copied contents to your clipboard!