GD3 and GM2 synthase activities in rat testes during the period of sexual development. 1998

L L Gamallo, and V M Trindade, and E A Bernard
Departamento de Bioquímica, Instituto de Ciências Básicas da Saúde, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.

Activities of two key enzymes of gangliosides biosynthesis were determined in rat testes during development. GD3 synthase activity was low and showed small variations with age. GM2 synthase activity increased 10-fold in testes from 10- to 30-d-old animals, showing a maximum activity at 30 d, followed by a small decrease until 45 d and then a constant activity up to adulthood. These developmental changes in the activity of both glycosyltransferases were related to the increasing complexity in the ganglioside pattern observed in rats testes during the period of sexual development.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D000097763 Polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase Family of enzymes that catalyze the formation of GalNAcAlpha1-serine/threonine linkages in glycoproteins. Galactosylgalactosylglucosylceramide beta-D-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase,Globoside Synthase,Globoside beta GalNAc Transferase,Protein-UDPacetylgalactosaminyltransferase,(1-3)-N-acetyl-beta-galactosaminyltransferase,(1-4)-N-acetyl-beta-D-galactosaminyltransferase,4-GalNActransferase,GalNAc-T1,GalNAc-T10,GalNAc-T2,GalNAc-T3,GalNAc-T4,GalNAc-T5,GalNAc-T8,GalNAc-transferase,GalNAcT-1,GalNAcT-2,GalNAcT-4,GalNAcT-8,UDP-GPAGAT,UDP-GalNAc-beta-galactose beta 1,4-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase,UDP-GalNAc-polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase,UDP-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase-T4,UDP-N-acetylgalactosamine mucin transferase,UDP-N-acetylgalactosamine-beta-galactose beta 1,4-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase,UDP-N-acetylgalactosamine-globoside beta-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase,UDP-N-acetylgalactosamine-globosidetriaosylceramide beta-3-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase,UDP-N-acetylgalactosamine-polypeptide N-acetylgalactosamine transferase,UDPacetylgalactosamine-galactosyl-galactosyl-glucosylceramide beta-N-acetyl-D-galactosaminyltransferase,UDPacetylgalactosamine-protein acetylgalactosaminyltransferase,beta-1,4-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase,beta-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase,beta1,6N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase,polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 1,polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 10,polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 2,polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 3,polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 4,polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 5,polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 8,pp-GalNAc-T10,ppGalNAc-T,Synthase, Globoside
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D012799 Sialyltransferases A group of enzymes with the general activity CMP-N-acetylneuraminate:acceptor N-acetylneuraminyl transferase. They catalyze the transfer of N-ACETYLNEURAMINIC ACID from CMP-N-ACETYLNEURAMINIC ACID to an acceptor, which is usually the terminal sugar residue of an oligosaccharide, a glycoprotein, or a glycolipid. Glycoprotein Sialyltransferases,Glycosyltransferase Family 29,Sialyltransferase,Ectosialyltransferase,Glycoprotein Sialyltransferase,Sialyltransferase, Glycoprotein,Sialyltransferases, Glycoprotein
D013737 Testis The male gonad containing two functional parts: the SEMINIFEROUS TUBULES for the production and transport of male germ cells (SPERMATOGENESIS) and the interstitial compartment containing LEYDIG CELLS that produce ANDROGENS. Testicles,Testes,Testicle
D017208 Rats, Wistar A strain of albino rat developed at the Wistar Institute that has spread widely at other institutions. This has markedly diluted the original strain. Wistar Rat,Rat, Wistar,Wistar Rats
D017350 N-Acetylgalactosaminyltransferases Enzymes that catalyze the transfer of N-acetylgalactosamine from a nucleoside diphosphate N-acetylgalactosamine to an acceptor molecule which is frequently another carbohydrate. EC 2.4.1.-. N-Acetylgalactosamine Transferases,N Acetylgalactosamine Transferases,N Acetylgalactosaminyltransferases,Transferases, N-Acetylgalactosamine
D051381 Rats The common name for the genus Rattus. Rattus,Rats, Laboratory,Rats, Norway,Rattus norvegicus,Laboratory Rat,Laboratory Rats,Norway Rat,Norway Rats,Rat,Rat, Laboratory,Rat, Norway,norvegicus, Rattus

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