[The evaluation of surface deposits on frequent replacement lenses by scanning electron microscopy (SEM)]. 1998

J J Kałuzny, and J Szatkowski
Kliniki Okulistycznej AM w Bydgoszczy.

OBJECTIVE The aim of our study was to find the method of preparation of soft contact lenses for examination by SEM and next evaluation of deposits on the surfaces of frequent replacement lenses. METHODS Frequent replacement contact lenses (Acuvue) stored in physiological saline, distilled water and sterile, dry container were prepared for examination by SEM (Novoscan 30). The best quality preparations were made from contact lenses stored in sterile, dry container and dried at room temperature. Acuvue contact lenses were taken from five young, healthy persons after one, two, three and four weeks of wearing. All the lenses were examined by SEM. RESULTS We observed nearly all the components of tear film on the surfaces of the lenses. Flat, amorphic protein, crystalline deposits, fibrinous structures were usually observed. Sometimes the nectrotic cell were seen. In one preparation we found bacteria. The amount of deposits was not high and did not increase with four weeks time of lens usage. The quality and quantity of deposits were individually variable. CONCLUSIONS The methods we choose let us to prepare good quality preparations of soft contact lenses for examination by SEM. On the surfaces of the frequent replacement contact lenses we found only a small quantity of deposits.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008854 Microscopy, Electron Microscopy using an electron beam, instead of light, to visualize the sample, thereby allowing much greater magnification. The interactions of ELECTRONS with specimens are used to provide information about the fine structure of that specimen. In TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY the reactions of the electrons that are transmitted through the specimen are imaged. In SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY an electron beam falls at a non-normal angle on the specimen and the image is derived from the reactions occurring above the plane of the specimen. Electron Microscopy
D003261 Contact Lenses Lenses designed to be worn on the front surface of the eyeball. (UMDNS, 1999) Lenses, Contact,Contact Lens,Lens, Contact
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D013997 Time Factors Elements of limited time intervals, contributing to particular results or situations. Time Series,Factor, Time,Time Factor

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