Enrichment of human heterokaryons by Ficoll gradient for complementation analysis of iduronate sulfatase deficiency. 1979

L R Eisenberg, and B R Migeon

Ficoll gradients have been used to enrich for heterokaryons in cultures of human skin fibroblasts following polyethylene glycol (PEG) induced fusion. These gradients provide a simple and consistent method for obtaining populations of multinucleated cells, at least twofold greater than those resulting from fusion alone. Formation of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) heteropolymers has been used as a functional assay for the presence of heterokaryons. Analysis of cell populations enriched for multinucleated cells has revealed complementation leading to iduronate sulfatase activity in heterokaryons derived from iduronate sulfatase-deficient fibroblasts expressing the Hunter and multiple sulfatase-deficiency mutations.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007066 Iduronate Sulfatase An enzyme that specifically cleaves the ester sulfate of iduronic acid. Its deficiency has been demonstrated in Hunter's syndrome, which is characterized by an excess of dermatan sulfate and heparan sulfate. EC 3.1.6.13. Hunter Corrective Factor,Iduronatesulfate Sulfohydrolase,Sulfoiduronate Sulfatase,Iduronate Sulfate Sulfatase,Corrective Factor, Hunter,Factor, Hunter Corrective,Sulfatase, Iduronate,Sulfatase, Iduronate Sulfate,Sulfatase, Sulfoiduronate,Sulfate Sulfatase, Iduronate,Sulfohydrolase, Iduronatesulfate
D010641 Phenotype The outward appearance of the individual. It is the product of interactions between genes, and between the GENOTYPE and the environment. Phenotypes
D002499 Centrifugation, Density Gradient Separation of particles according to density by employing a gradient of varying densities. At equilibrium each particle settles in the gradient at a point equal to its density. (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed) Centrifugations, Density Gradient,Density Gradient Centrifugation,Density Gradient Centrifugations,Gradient Centrifugation, Density,Gradient Centrifugations, Density
D005362 Ficoll A sucrose polymer of high molecular weight.
D005816 Genetic Complementation Test A test used to determine whether or not complementation (compensation in the form of dominance) will occur in a cell with a given mutant phenotype when another mutant genome, encoding the same mutant phenotype, is introduced into that cell. Allelism Test,Cis Test,Cis-Trans Test,Complementation Test,Trans Test,Allelism Tests,Cis Tests,Cis Trans Test,Cis-Trans Tests,Complementation Test, Genetic,Complementation Tests,Complementation Tests, Genetic,Genetic Complementation Tests,Trans Tests
D005954 Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase,Dehydrogenase, Glucose-6-Phosphate,Dehydrogenase, Glucosephosphate,Glucose 6 Phosphate Dehydrogenase
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D006822 Hybrid Cells Any cell, other than a ZYGOTE, that contains elements (such as NUCLEI and CYTOPLASM) from two or more different cells, usually produced by artificial CELL FUSION. Somatic Cell Hybrids,Cell Hybrid, Somatic,Cell Hybrids, Somatic,Cell, Hybrid,Cells, Hybrid,Hybrid Cell,Hybrid, Somatic Cell,Hybrids, Somatic Cell,Somatic Cell Hybrid
D012867 Skin The outer covering of the body that protects it from the environment. It is composed of the DERMIS and the EPIDERMIS.
D013429 Sulfatases A class of enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of sulfate ESTERS. Sulfatase

Related Publications

L R Eisenberg, and B R Migeon
January 1982, Methods in enzymology,
L R Eisenberg, and B R Migeon
May 1985, Biochimica et biophysica acta,
L R Eisenberg, and B R Migeon
January 2016, The open microbiology journal,
L R Eisenberg, and B R Migeon
December 1979, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,
L R Eisenberg, and B R Migeon
September 1978, Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale,
L R Eisenberg, and B R Migeon
July 2000, Molecular genetics and metabolism,
L R Eisenberg, and B R Migeon
February 1982, Journal of biochemistry,
L R Eisenberg, and B R Migeon
September 1993, Genomics,
Copied contents to your clipboard!