EMG analysis of stereotyped voluntary movements in man. 1975

M Hallett, and B T Shahani, and R R Young

EMG activity was recorded in biceps and triceps while subjects voluntarily flexed their elbows during a visual matching task. With fast flexion, the initial EMG was characterized by a triphasic pattern with a burst of activity first in biceps, then in triceps with a silent period in biceps, and finally in biceps again; these components were analysed quantitatively. Smooth flexion was characterized by continuous activity in biceps. Inhibition of tonic activity of triceps in relation to a fast flexion occurred in the 50 ms before the initiation of biceps activity. A patients with a severe pansensory neuropathy performed normally on these tasks. Physiological mechanisms underlying these patterns are analysed; an important conclusion is that the triphasic activity with fast flexion is 'centrally programmed'.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D009043 Motor Activity Body movements of a human or an animal as a behavioral phenomenon. Activities, Motor,Activity, Motor,Motor Activities
D009132 Muscles Contractile tissue that produces movement in animals. Muscle Tissue,Muscle,Muscle Tissues,Tissue, Muscle,Tissues, Muscle
D004576 Electromyography Recording of the changes in electric potential of muscle by means of surface or needle electrodes. Electromyogram,Surface Electromyography,Electromyograms,Electromyographies,Electromyographies, Surface,Electromyography, Surface,Surface Electromyographies
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D013239 Stereotyped Behavior Relatively invariant mode of behavior elicited or determined by a particular situation; may be verbal, postural, or expressive. Behavior, Stereotyped,Behaviors, Stereotyped,Stereotyped Behaviors

Related Publications

M Hallett, and B T Shahani, and R R Young
February 2012, Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry,
M Hallett, and B T Shahani, and R R Young
January 1998, Electromyography and clinical neurophysiology,
M Hallett, and B T Shahani, and R R Young
January 1989, Fiziologiia cheloveka,
M Hallett, and B T Shahani, and R R Young
January 1978, Electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology. Supplement,
M Hallett, and B T Shahani, and R R Young
October 1977, Acta physiologica Scandinavica,
M Hallett, and B T Shahani, and R R Young
January 1974, Experimental brain research,
M Hallett, and B T Shahani, and R R Young
January 1976, Progress in brain research,
M Hallett, and B T Shahani, and R R Young
February 2003, Journal of intellectual disability research : JIDR,
M Hallett, and B T Shahani, and R R Young
April 1983, Journal of neurophysiology,
M Hallett, and B T Shahani, and R R Young
June 1994, Electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!