Fatigue and EMG of repeated fast voluntary contractions in man. 1977

J Nilsson, and P Tesch, and A Thorstensson

A fatigue test consisting of repeated fast maximal contractions of the left quadriceps muscle in an isokinetic apparatus was performed by 12 healthy male subjects (19-25 yrs). EMG signals recorded from the surface of the left vastus lateralis muscle, from which also biopsies were obtained for muscle fibre classification. Only minor changes were observed in the EMG variables despite a decrease in muscle strength performance, in terms of peak torque, work and power to about 50% of initial values after 100 contractions. The concomitantly obtained positive correlation between the increase in EMG/torque ratio and the individual percentage of fast twitch (FT) muscle fibres indicated that local factors in the muscle, primarily in FT fibres, were causing the development of fatigue during repeated dynamic contractions with high power outputs.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D009119 Muscle Contraction A process leading to shortening and/or development of tension in muscle tissue. Muscle contraction occurs by a sliding filament mechanism whereby actin filaments slide inward among the myosin filaments. Inotropism,Muscular Contraction,Contraction, Muscle,Contraction, Muscular,Contractions, Muscle,Contractions, Muscular,Inotropisms,Muscle Contractions,Muscular Contractions
D004576 Electromyography Recording of the changes in electric potential of muscle by means of surface or needle electrodes. Electromyogram,Surface Electromyography,Electromyograms,Electromyographies,Electromyographies, Surface,Electromyography, Surface,Surface Electromyographies
D005221 Fatigue The state of weariness following a period of exertion, mental or physical, characterized by a decreased capacity for work and reduced efficiency to respond to stimuli. Lassitude
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults

Related Publications

J Nilsson, and P Tesch, and A Thorstensson
January 1981, Ciba Foundation symposium,
J Nilsson, and P Tesch, and A Thorstensson
January 1981, Exercise and sport sciences reviews,
J Nilsson, and P Tesch, and A Thorstensson
July 1983, Journal of neurophysiology,
J Nilsson, and P Tesch, and A Thorstensson
September 1979, European journal of applied physiology and occupational physiology,
J Nilsson, and P Tesch, and A Thorstensson
December 1980, Journal of human ergology,
J Nilsson, and P Tesch, and A Thorstensson
April 1990, The Journal of physiology,
J Nilsson, and P Tesch, and A Thorstensson
June 1977, Nature,
J Nilsson, and P Tesch, and A Thorstensson
January 2014, European journal of applied physiology,
J Nilsson, and P Tesch, and A Thorstensson
December 1975, Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry,
J Nilsson, and P Tesch, and A Thorstensson
April 2005, Journal of electromyography and kinesiology : official journal of the International Society of Electrophysiological Kinesiology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!