An unusual case of poisoning. 2003

John D Doty, and Steven A Sahn
Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA.

The case of a 49-year-old alcoholic man with obtundation is presented. The patient was presumptively diagnosed with methanol intoxication due to the presence of metabolic acidosis with high anion and osmolar gaps. Laboratory testing revealed toxic levels of propylene glycol instead. An exercise in estimating the concentration of toxic alcohols and glycols is given, and the literature on poisoning with this unusual but commonly encountered intoxicant is briefly reviewed.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000435 Alcoholic Intoxication An acute brain syndrome which results from the excessive ingestion of ETHANOL or ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES. Drunkenness,Intoxication, Alcoholic,Drunkennesses
D012997 Solvents Liquids that dissolve other substances (solutes), generally solids, without any change in chemical composition, as, water containing sugar. (Grant & Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, 5th ed) Solvent
D019946 Propylene Glycol A clear, colorless, viscous organic solvent and diluent used in pharmaceutical preparations. 1,2-Propanediol,Propan-1,2-Diol,Propylene Glycol Monohydrate,Propylene Glycol Sodium Salt,Propylene Glycol, (+-)-Isomer,Propylene Glycol, (R)-Isomer,Propylene Glycol, (S)-Isomer,1,2 Propanediol,Glycol, Propylene,Monohydrate, Propylene Glycol

Related Publications

John D Doty, and Steven A Sahn
August 1942, Canadian Medical Association journal,
John D Doty, and Steven A Sahn
November 1978, Ceskoslovenska neurologie a neurochirurgie,
John D Doty, and Steven A Sahn
February 1994, The New Zealand medical journal,
John D Doty, and Steven A Sahn
March 1928, British medical journal,
John D Doty, and Steven A Sahn
May 1946, The Medical world,
John D Doty, and Steven A Sahn
January 1977, Clinical toxicology,
John D Doty, and Steven A Sahn
July 1996, Intensive care medicine,
John D Doty, and Steven A Sahn
September 1972, Klinicheskaia khirurgiia,
John D Doty, and Steven A Sahn
January 1957, Archives des maladies professionnelles de medecine du travail et de securite sociale,
John D Doty, and Steven A Sahn
January 1951, Annales de medecine legale, criminologie, police scientifique et toxicologie,
Copied contents to your clipboard!