Monitoring body fluid distribution in microgravity using impedance tomography (APT (applied potential tomography)). 1992

E J Lindley, and B H Brown, and D C Barber, and D Grundy, and R Knowles, and F J McArdle, and A J Wilson
IBEES, Lodge Moor Hospital, Sheffield, UK.

For an astronaut, the excitement of going into orbit is accompanied by a shift of 1 to 1.5 l of fluid from the legs into the upper body. Information on the way the redistributed fluid is handled by the body is very useful to space physiologists studying the process of adaptation to zero-gravity. Applied potential tomography (APT) can be used to image changes in fluid distribution. To ensure that the technique was capable of measuring fluid shifts induced by changing gravitational forces on the body, a standard Sheffield APT system was used to study several subjects during the eight ESA parabolic flight campaign. The results clearly demonstrated the feasibility of using APT for monitoring fluid redistribution during space flight. A battery-powered, body-worn APT system has now been developed for use in space. The equipment was tested on the eleventh parabolic flight campaign. The data collected with the miniaturised system was comparable to that obtained in the earlier experiment. Ergonomic tests indicated that the equipment is no more difficult to operate and maintain under weightless conditions than on earth. The system is undergoing space qualification tests in Munich. If no problems arise it will be used by German astronauts on missions to MIR and Skylab.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008991 Monitoring, Physiologic The continuous measurement of physiological processes, blood pressure, heart rate, renal output, reflexes, respiration, etc., in a patient or experimental animal; includes pharmacologic monitoring, the measurement of administered drugs or their metabolites in the blood, tissues, or urine. Patient Monitoring,Monitoring, Physiological,Physiologic Monitoring,Monitoring, Patient,Physiological Monitoring
D001826 Body Fluids Liquid components of living organisms. Body Fluid,Fluid, Body,Fluids, Body
D004553 Electric Conductivity The ability of a substrate to allow the passage of ELECTRONS. Electrical Conductivity,Conductivity, Electric,Conductivity, Electrical
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D013026 Space Flight Travel beyond the earth's atmosphere. Space Exploration,Space Travel,Spaceflight,Exploration, Space,Explorations, Space,Flight, Space,Flights, Space,Space Explorations,Space Flights,Space Travels,Spaceflights,Travel, Space,Travels, Space
D014054 Tomography Imaging methods that result in sharp images of objects located on a chosen plane and blurred images located above or below the plane. Tomographies

Related Publications

E J Lindley, and B H Brown, and D C Barber, and D Grundy, and R Knowles, and F J McArdle, and A J Wilson
January 1987, Clinical physics and physiological measurement : an official journal of the Hospital Physicists' Association, Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Medizinische Physik and the European Federation of Organisations for Medical Physics,
E J Lindley, and B H Brown, and D C Barber, and D Grundy, and R Knowles, and F J McArdle, and A J Wilson
January 1994, Advances in space research : the official journal of the Committee on Space Research (COSPAR),
E J Lindley, and B H Brown, and D C Barber, and D Grundy, and R Knowles, and F J McArdle, and A J Wilson
August 1989, Clinical physics and physiological measurement : an official journal of the Hospital Physicists' Association, Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Medizinische Physik and the European Federation of Organisations for Medical Physics,
E J Lindley, and B H Brown, and D C Barber, and D Grundy, and R Knowles, and F J McArdle, and A J Wilson
November 1992, The Journal of trauma,
E J Lindley, and B H Brown, and D C Barber, and D Grundy, and R Knowles, and F J McArdle, and A J Wilson
January 1989, IEEE engineering in medicine and biology magazine : the quarterly magazine of the Engineering in Medicine & Biology Society,
E J Lindley, and B H Brown, and D C Barber, and D Grundy, and R Knowles, and F J McArdle, and A J Wilson
February 1993, The Physiologist,
E J Lindley, and B H Brown, and D C Barber, and D Grundy, and R Knowles, and F J McArdle, and A J Wilson
November 2019, Minerva anestesiologica,
E J Lindley, and B H Brown, and D C Barber, and D Grundy, and R Knowles, and F J McArdle, and A J Wilson
August 1989, Journal of the British Interplanetary Society,
E J Lindley, and B H Brown, and D C Barber, and D Grundy, and R Knowles, and F J McArdle, and A J Wilson
May 2014, Medicina intensiva,
E J Lindley, and B H Brown, and D C Barber, and D Grundy, and R Knowles, and F J McArdle, and A J Wilson
January 1988, Clinical physics and physiological measurement : an official journal of the Hospital Physicists' Association, Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Medizinische Physik and the European Federation of Organisations for Medical Physics,
Copied contents to your clipboard!