[Studies of flomoxef in neonates]. 1991

H Sato, and A Narita, and K Matsumoto, and S Nakazawa, and H Suzuki, and Y Nakanishi, and K Nagao, and S Nakazawa, and K Niinou
Department of Pediatrics, Tokyo Metropolitan Ebara General Hospital.

Studies on pharmacokinetics and clinical effects of flomoxef (FMOX), a parenteral oxacephem antibiotic, were carried out in neonates. The results obtained are summarized as follows. 1. Mean peak serum concentrations of FMOX upon single administrations at doses of 20 mg/kg and 40 mg/kg were 33.3 +/- 7.33 micrograms/ml and 68.9 micrograms/ml, respectively. 2. Mean urinary recovery rates of FMOX in the first 6 hours after administration of the above doses were 35.2% and 48.3%, respectively. 3. FMOX was administered to 4 cases including 1 prophylactic case, 1 case each with aspiration pneumonia and sepsis, hypodermic abscess of the head, and itrauterine infection, at a dose of 20-30 mg/kg 2 or 3 times a day. Clinically, excellent results were obtained in 3 cases including an methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus case. 4. No side effects nor abnormal laboratory test results were observed.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007231 Infant, Newborn An infant during the first 28 days after birth. Neonate,Newborns,Infants, Newborn,Neonates,Newborn,Newborn Infant,Newborn Infants
D007262 Infusions, Intravenous The long-term (minutes to hours) administration of a fluid into the vein through venipuncture, either by letting the fluid flow by gravity or by pumping it. Drip Infusions,Intravenous Drip,Intravenous Infusions,Drip Infusion,Drip, Intravenous,Infusion, Drip,Infusion, Intravenous,Infusions, Drip,Intravenous Infusion
D008297 Male Males
D002511 Cephalosporins A group of broad-spectrum antibiotics first isolated from the Mediterranean fungus ACREMONIUM. They contain the beta-lactam moiety thia-azabicyclo-octenecarboxylic acid also called 7-aminocephalosporanic acid. Antibiotics, Cephalosporin,Cephalosporanic Acid,Cephalosporin,Cephalosporin Antibiotic,Cephalosporanic Acids,Acid, Cephalosporanic,Acids, Cephalosporanic,Antibiotic, Cephalosporin,Cephalosporin Antibiotics
D004341 Drug Evaluation Any process by which toxicity, metabolism, absorption, elimination, preferred route of administration, safe dosage range, etc., for a drug or group of drugs is determined through clinical assessment in humans or veterinary animals. Evaluation Studies, Drug,Drug Evaluation Studies,Drug Evaluation Study,Drug Evaluations,Evaluation Study, Drug,Evaluation, Drug,Evaluations, Drug,Studies, Drug Evaluation,Study, Drug Evaluation
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D001424 Bacterial Infections Infections by bacteria, general or unspecified. Bacterial Disease,Bacterial Infection,Infection, Bacterial,Infections, Bacterial,Bacterial Diseases

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