Clinical efficacy of an anticalculus fluoride dentifrice containing triclosan and a copolymer: a 6-month study. 1991

R R Lobene, and G W Battista, and D M Petrone, and A R Volpe, and M E Petrone

A 6-month, double-blind, parallel and unsupervised clinical study was conducted to compare the effects on supragingival calculus formation of a dentifrice containing 0.3% triclosan and 2.0% of a copolymer in a 0.243% sodium fluoride/silica base, as compared to a placebo dentifrice containing 0.243% sodium fluoride in a silica base. Subjects were initially stratified into two balanced groups based on their Volpe-Manhold calculus index scores that were obtained from a 3-month pre-test period using a placebo dentifrice. All subjects received an oral prophylaxis and were assigned to the use of either the fluoride/triclosan/copolymer dentifrice or the placebo dentifrice. Seventy adult male and female subjects completed the entire 6-month study. The results after 3-months' use of their respective dentifrices indicated that the subjects using the fluoride/triclosan/copolymer dentifrice had 26.34% less supragingival calculus formation than the subjects using the placebo dentifrice. This reduction in supragingival calculus was significant at the 99% level of confidence. The results after 6 months indicated that the subjects using the fluoride/triclosan/copolymer dentifrice had 36.27% less supragingival calculus formation than the subjects using the placebo dentifrice. This reduction was significant at the 99% level of confidence.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008298 Maleates Derivatives of maleic acid (the structural formula (COO-)-C
D011145 Polyvinyls POLYMERS derived from the monomer VINYL COMPOUNDS. Polyvinyl
D003728 Dental Calculus Abnormal concretion or calcified deposit that forms around the teeth or dental prostheses. Tartar,Calculus, Dental
D003802 Dentifrices Any preparations used for cleansing teeth; they usually contain an abrasive, detergent, binder and flavoring agent and may exist in the form of liquid, paste or powder; may also contain medicaments and caries preventives. Polishes, Dental,Dental Polishes,Dentifrice
D004311 Double-Blind Method A method of studying a drug or procedure in which both the subjects and investigators are kept unaware of who is actually getting which specific treatment. Double-Masked Study,Double-Blind Study,Double-Masked Method,Double Blind Method,Double Blind Study,Double Masked Method,Double Masked Study,Double-Blind Methods,Double-Blind Studies,Double-Masked Methods,Double-Masked Studies,Method, Double-Blind,Method, Double-Masked,Methods, Double-Blind,Methods, Double-Masked,Studies, Double-Blind,Studies, Double-Masked,Study, Double-Blind,Study, Double-Masked
D005260 Female Females
D005500 Follow-Up Studies Studies in which individuals or populations are followed to assess the outcome of exposures, procedures, or effects of a characteristic, e.g., occurrence of disease. Followup Studies,Follow Up Studies,Follow-Up Study,Followup Study,Studies, Follow-Up,Studies, Followup,Study, Follow-Up,Study, Followup
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults

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