Localization of inflammation with 111In IgG and 99Tcm albumin colloid labelled leukocytes in a rabbit model. 1990

H B Breitz, and H I Modell, and M M Graham
Division of Nuclear Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle 98195.

Localization of inflammation with two recently described radiotracers, 111In-labelled polyclonal IgG and 99Tcm albumin colloid labelled leukocytes (Tc-WBC), was studied. Accumulation of activity was compared with 111In-labelled leukocytes (In-WBC) using 131I human serum albumin as a control. Ratios of activity in a chemically induced abscess in the thigh of rabbits compared with normal muscle tissue were measured. The results showed that all agents localize in inflammation but Tc-WBC consistently localizes to a greater degree than the other agents. At 2 h the inflammed-to-normal ratios for Tc-WBC were 4, IgG 2.1, albumin 1.9 and In-WBC 1.7. The pattern of the ratios remained similar over the 18 h period of the study. The short time in which leukocytes can be labelled and the quality of the images obtained suggest that Tc-WBC imaging is the method of choice for this model.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007074 Immunoglobulin G The major immunoglobulin isotype class in normal human serum. There are several isotype subclasses of IgG, for example, IgG1, IgG2A, and IgG2B. Gamma Globulin, 7S,IgG,IgG Antibody,Allerglobuline,IgG(T),IgG1,IgG2,IgG2A,IgG2B,IgG3,IgG4,Immunoglobulin GT,Polyglobin,7S Gamma Globulin,Antibody, IgG,GT, Immunoglobulin
D007205 Indium Radioisotopes Unstable isotopes of indium that decay or disintegrate emitting radiation. In atoms with atomic weights 106-112, 113m, 114, and 116-124 are radioactive indium isotopes. Radioisotopes, Indium
D007249 Inflammation A pathological process characterized by injury or destruction of tissues caused by a variety of cytologic and chemical reactions. It is usually manifested by typical signs of pain, heat, redness, swelling, and loss of function. Innate Inflammatory Response,Inflammations,Inflammatory Response, Innate,Innate Inflammatory Responses
D007962 Leukocytes White blood cells. These include granular leukocytes (BASOPHILS; EOSINOPHILS; and NEUTROPHILS) as well as non-granular leukocytes (LYMPHOCYTES and MONOCYTES). Blood Cells, White,Blood Corpuscles, White,White Blood Cells,White Blood Corpuscles,Blood Cell, White,Blood Corpuscle, White,Corpuscle, White Blood,Corpuscles, White Blood,Leukocyte,White Blood Cell,White Blood Corpuscle
D011817 Rabbits A burrowing plant-eating mammal with hind limbs that are longer than its fore limbs. It belongs to the family Leporidae of the order Lagomorpha, and in contrast to hares, possesses 22 instead of 24 pairs of chromosomes. Belgian Hare,New Zealand Rabbit,New Zealand Rabbits,New Zealand White Rabbit,Rabbit,Rabbit, Domestic,Chinchilla Rabbits,NZW Rabbits,New Zealand White Rabbits,Oryctolagus cuniculus,Chinchilla Rabbit,Domestic Rabbit,Domestic Rabbits,Hare, Belgian,NZW Rabbit,Rabbit, Chinchilla,Rabbit, NZW,Rabbit, New Zealand,Rabbits, Chinchilla,Rabbits, Domestic,Rabbits, NZW,Rabbits, New Zealand,Zealand Rabbit, New,Zealand Rabbits, New,cuniculus, Oryctolagus
D011877 Radionuclide Imaging The production of an image obtained by cameras that detect the radioactive emissions of an injected radionuclide as it has distributed differentially throughout tissues in the body. The image obtained from a moving detector is called a scan, while the image obtained from a stationary camera device is called a scintiphotograph. Gamma Camera Imaging,Radioisotope Scanning,Scanning, Radioisotope,Scintigraphy,Scintiphotography,Imaging, Gamma Camera,Imaging, Radionuclide
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D013668 Technetium Tc 99m Aggregated Albumin A gamma-emitting radionuclide imaging agent used for the diagnosis of diseases in many tissues, particularly in cardiovascular and cerebral circulation. Tc 99m-Albumin,Tc 99m-Albumin Colloid,99m-Tc-HSA,99mTc-Albures,99mTc-HSA,99mTc-Human Serum Albumin,Tc-99m-HAM,Tc-99m-MAA,Tc-99m-Microalbumin,Tc-HAMM,Tc99m-Albumin,Technetium-99m Albumin Colloid,99mTc Albures,99mTc Human Serum Albumin,99mTcAlbures,Albumin Colloid, Technetium-99m,Albumin, 99mTc-Human Serum,Colloid, Tc 99m-Albumin,Colloid, Technetium-99m Albumin,Serum Albumin, 99mTc-Human,Tc 99m Albumin,Tc 99m Albumin Colloid,Tc 99m HAM,Tc 99m MAA,Tc 99m Microalbumin,Tc HAMM,Tc99m Albumin,Technetium 99m Albumin Colloid

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