| D009154 |
Mutation |
Any detectable and heritable change in the genetic material that causes a change in the GENOTYPE and which is transmitted to daughter cells and to succeeding generations. |
Mutations |
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| D011485 |
Protein Binding |
The process in which substances, either endogenous or exogenous, bind to proteins, peptides, enzymes, protein precursors, or allied compounds. Specific protein-binding measures are often used as assays in diagnostic assessments. |
Plasma Protein Binding Capacity,Binding, Protein |
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| D004268 |
DNA-Binding Proteins |
Proteins which bind to DNA. The family includes proteins which bind to both double- and single-stranded DNA and also includes specific DNA binding proteins in serum which can be used as markers for malignant diseases. |
DNA Helix Destabilizing Proteins,DNA-Binding Protein,Single-Stranded DNA Binding Proteins,DNA Binding Protein,DNA Single-Stranded Binding Protein,SS DNA BP,Single-Stranded DNA-Binding Protein,Binding Protein, DNA,DNA Binding Proteins,DNA Single Stranded Binding Protein,DNA-Binding Protein, Single-Stranded,Protein, DNA-Binding,Single Stranded DNA Binding Protein,Single Stranded DNA Binding Proteins |
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| D006801 |
Humans |
Members of the species Homo sapiens. |
Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man |
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| D016159 |
Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 |
Nuclear phosphoprotein encoded by the p53 gene (GENES, P53) whose normal function is to control CELL PROLIFERATION and APOPTOSIS. A mutant or absent p53 protein has been found in LEUKEMIA; OSTEOSARCOMA; LUNG CANCER; and COLORECTAL CANCER. |
p53 Tumor Suppressor Protein,Cellular Tumor Antigen p53,Oncoprotein p53,TP53 Protein,TRP53 Protein,p53 Antigen,pp53 Phosphoprotein,Phosphoprotein, pp53 |
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| D045643 |
DNA Repair Enzymes |
Enzymes that are involved in the reconstruction of a continuous two-stranded DNA molecule without mismatch from a molecule, which contained damaged regions. |
DNA Repair Enzyme,Enzyme, DNA Repair,Enzymes, DNA Repair,Repair Enzyme, DNA,Repair Enzymes, DNA |
|
| D046988 |
Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex |
A large multisubunit complex that plays an important role in the degradation of most of the cytosolic and nuclear proteins in eukaryotic cells. It contains a 700-kDa catalytic sub-complex and two 700-kDa regulatory sub-complexes. The complex digests ubiquitinated proteins and protein activated via ornithine decarboxylase antizyme. |
20S Proteasome,Ingensin,Macropain,Macroxyproteinase,Multicatalytic Endopeptidase Complex,Multicatalytic Proteinase,Prosome,Proteasome,Complex, Multicatalytic Endopeptidase,Complex, Proteasome Endopeptidase,Endopeptidase Complex, Multicatalytic,Endopeptidase Complex, Proteasome,Proteasome, 20S,Proteinase, Multicatalytic |
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| D051736 |
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2 |
An E3 UBIQUITIN LIGASE that interacts with and inhibits TUMOR SUPPRESSOR PROTEIN P53. Its ability to ubiquitinate p53 is regulated by TUMOR SUPPRESSOR PROTEIN P14ARF. |
Mdm2 Protein,c-mdm2 Proto-Oncogene Protein,Double Minute 2 Protein,MDMX Protein,Mdm-2 Protein,Murine Double Minute 2 Protein,Mdm 2 Protein,Proto Oncogene Proteins c mdm2,Proto-Oncogene Protein, c-mdm2,c mdm2 Proto Oncogene Protein,c-mdm2, Proto-Oncogene Proteins |
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| D059748 |
Proteolysis |
Cleavage of proteins into smaller peptides or amino acids either by PROTEASES or non-enzymatically (e.g., Hydrolysis). It does not include Protein Processing, Post-Translational. |
Protein Degradation,Protein Digestion,Degradation, Protein,Degradations, Protein,Digestion, Protein,Digestions, Protein,Protein Degradations,Protein Digestions,Proteolyses |
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| D025801 |
Ubiquitin |
A highly conserved 76-amino acid peptide universally found in eukaryotic cells that functions as a marker for intracellular PROTEIN TRANSPORT and degradation. Ubiquitin becomes activated through a series of complicated steps and forms an isopeptide bond to lysine residues of specific proteins within the cell. These "ubiquitinated" proteins can be recognized and degraded by proteosomes or be transported to specific compartments within the cell. |
APF-1,ATP-Dependent Proteolysis Factor 1,HMG-20,High Mobility Protein 20,Ubiquitin, Human,ATP Dependent Proteolysis Factor 1,Human Ubiquitin |
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