| D009419 |
Nerve Tissue Proteins |
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Proteins, Nerve Tissue,Tissue Proteins, Nerve |
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| D009687 |
Nuclear Proteins |
Proteins found in the nucleus of a cell. Do not confuse with NUCLEOPROTEINS which are proteins conjugated with nucleic acids, that are not necessarily present in the nucleus. |
Nucleolar Protein,Nucleolar Proteins,Nuclear Protein,Protein, Nuclear,Protein, Nucleolar,Proteins, Nuclear,Proteins, Nucleolar |
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| D010455 |
Peptides |
Members of the class of compounds composed of AMINO ACIDS joined together by peptide bonds between adjacent amino acids into linear, branched or cyclical structures. OLIGOPEPTIDES are composed of approximately 2-12 amino acids. Polypeptides are composed of approximately 13 or more amino acids. PROTEINS are considered to be larger versions of peptides that can form into complex structures such as ENZYMES and RECEPTORS. |
Peptide,Polypeptide,Polypeptides |
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| D012097 |
Repressor Proteins |
Proteins which maintain the transcriptional quiescence of specific GENES or OPERONS. Classical repressor proteins are DNA-binding proteins that are normally bound to the OPERATOR REGION of an operon, or the ENHANCER SEQUENCES of a gene until a signal occurs that causes their release. |
Repressor Molecules,Transcriptional Silencing Factors,Proteins, Repressor,Silencing Factors, Transcriptional |
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| D006801 |
Humans |
Members of the species Homo sapiens. |
Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man |
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| D000067699 |
Ataxin-3 |
A deubiquitinating enzyme of the ATAXINS family. It functions in protein homeostasis, GENETIC TRANSCRIPTION; CYTOSKELETON regulation, and MYOGENESIS. CAG TRINUCLEOTIDE REPEAT EXPANSION in the Ataxin-3 gene coding region is associated with spinocerebellar ataxia-3 (MACHADO-JOSEPH DISEASE). |
ATXN3 Protein,Ataxin-3 Protein,Machado-Joseph Disease Protein,SCA3 Protein,Spinocerebellar Ataxia 3 Protein,Ataxin 3,Ataxin 3 Protein,Machado Joseph Disease Protein |
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| D000818 |
Animals |
Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. |
Animal,Metazoa,Animalia |
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| D000975 |
Antioxidants |
Naturally occurring or synthetic substances that inhibit or retard oxidation reactions. They counteract the damaging effects of oxidation in animal tissues. |
Anti-Oxidant,Antioxidant,Antioxidant Activity,Endogenous Antioxidant,Endogenous Antioxidants,Anti-Oxidant Effect,Anti-Oxidant Effects,Anti-Oxidants,Antioxidant Effect,Antioxidant Effects,Activity, Antioxidant,Anti Oxidant,Anti Oxidant Effect,Anti Oxidant Effects,Anti Oxidants,Antioxidant, Endogenous,Antioxidants, Endogenous |
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| D012313 |
RNA |
A polynucleotide consisting essentially of chains with a repeating backbone of phosphate and ribose units to which nitrogenous bases are attached. RNA is unique among biological macromolecules in that it can encode genetic information, serve as an abundant structural component of cells, and also possesses catalytic activity. (Rieger et al., Glossary of Genetics: Classical and Molecular, 5th ed) |
RNA, Non-Polyadenylated,Ribonucleic Acid,Gene Products, RNA,Non-Polyadenylated RNA,Acid, Ribonucleic,Non Polyadenylated RNA,RNA Gene Products,RNA, Non Polyadenylated |
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| D017827 |
Machado-Joseph Disease |
A dominantly-inherited ATAXIA first described in people of Azorean and Portuguese descent, and subsequently identified in Brazil, Japan, China, and Australia. This disorder is classified as one of the SPINOCEREBELLAR ATAXIAS (Type 3) and has been associated with a mutation of the MJD1 gene on chromosome 14. Clinical features include progressive ataxia, DYSARTHRIA, postural instability, nystagmus, eyelid retraction, and facial FASCICULATIONS. DYSTONIA is prominent in younger patients (referred to as Type I Machado-Joseph Disease). Type II features ataxia and ocular signs; Type III features MUSCULAR ATROPHY and a sensorimotor neuropathy; and Type IV features extrapyramidal signs combined with a sensorimotor neuropathy. (From Clin Neurosci 1995;3(1):17-22; Ann Neurol 1998 Mar;43(3):288-96) |
Azorean Disease,Joseph Disease,Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 3,Striatonigral Degeneration, Autosomal Dominant,Autosomal Dominant Striatonigral Degeneration,Azorean Ataxia,Azorean Disease (Machado-Joseph),Azorean Disease, Nervous System,Azorean Neurologic Disease,Joseph Azorean Disease,Machado-Joseph Azorean Disease,Machado-Joseph Disease Type I,Machado-Joseph Disease Type II,Machado-Joseph Disease Type III,Machado-Joseph Disease Type IV,Nervous System Azorean Disease,Nigrospinodentatal Degeneration,Spinocerebellar Ataxia 3,Spinocerebellar Ataxia-3,Spinocerebellar Atrophy III,Spinocerebellar Atrophy Type 3,Type 3 Spinocerebellar Ataxia,Type I Machado-Joseph Disease,Type II Machado-Joseph Disease,Type III Machado-Joseph Disease,Type IV Machado-Joseph Disease,3s, Spinocerebellar Ataxia,Ataxia 3, Spinocerebellar,Ataxia 3s, Spinocerebellar,Atrophy III, Spinocerebellar,Atrophy IIIs, Spinocerebellar,Azorean Disease (Machado Joseph),Degeneration, Nigrospinodentatal,Degenerations, Nigrospinodentatal,Disease, Azorean,Disease, Azorean (Machado-Joseph),Disease, Azorean Neurologic,Disease, Joseph,Disease, Joseph Azorean,Disease, Machado-Joseph,Disease, Machado-Joseph Azorean,III, Spinocerebellar Atrophy,Machado Joseph Azorean Disease,Machado Joseph Disease,Machado Joseph Disease Type I,Machado Joseph Disease Type II,Machado Joseph Disease Type III,Machado Joseph Disease Type IV,Neurologic Disease, Azorean,Nigrospinodentatal Degenerations,Spinocerebellar Ataxia 3s,Spinocerebellar Atrophy IIIs,Type I Machado Joseph Disease,Type II Machado Joseph Disease,Type III Machado Joseph Disease,Type IV Machado Joseph Disease |
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