Identification and characterization of kiss2 and kissr2 homologs in Paralichthys olivaceus. 2016

Huayu Song, and Mengxun Wang, and Zhongkai Wang, and Haiyang Yu, and Zhigang Wang, and Quanqi Zhang
Key Laboratory of Marine Genetics and Breeding, Ministry of Education, College of Marine Life Sciences, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266003, People's Republic of China.

The role of kisspeptin in puberty onset has been extensively investigated by neuroendocrinologists in the past decade. In the present study, we first cloned and analyzed Pokiss2 and Pokissr2 genes in Paralichthys olivaceus, a Pleuronectiformes fish. By 5'/3' rapid amplification of cDNA ends (RACE), the P. olivaceus kiss2 gene (Pokiss2) and two isoforms of the P. olivaceus kissr2 gene (Pokissr2) transcripts were cloned. During development, Pokissr2 was maternally inherited but Pokiss2 was not, and their expression reached maximum and minimum levels, respectively, when the gonads began to develop. Analysis of tissue distribution revealed that Pokiss2 and Pokissr2 transcripts were predominantly expressed in the brain and gonads, with expression levels in females higher than those in males. Moreover, Pokiss2 and Pokissr2 both showed significantly higher expression in brains and gonads during puberty. In situ hybridization of the ovary at pre-vitellogenesis stage and testis at spermatogonial proliferation stage revealed that both Pokiss2 and Pokissr2 were expressed in spermatocyte, oocytes, and some somatic cells. Our results also showed significantly stronger Pokiss2 expression in the area of the third ventricle of females than males and no Pokissr2 expression in this region in both sexes. These results lay a strong foundation for understanding the role of kisspeptin in neuroendocrine system in teleosts, in particular in Pleuronectiformes.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D009865 Oocytes Female germ cells derived from OOGONIA and termed OOCYTES when they enter MEIOSIS. The primary oocytes begin meiosis but are arrested at the diplotene state until OVULATION at PUBERTY to give rise to haploid secondary oocytes or ova (OVUM). Ovocytes,Oocyte,Ovocyte
D010053 Ovary The reproductive organ (GONADS) in female animals. In vertebrates, the ovary contains two functional parts: the OVARIAN FOLLICLE for the production of female germ cells (OOGENESIS); and the endocrine cells (GRANULOSA CELLS; THECA CELLS; and LUTEAL CELLS) for the production of ESTROGENS and PROGESTERONE. Ovaries
D010802 Phylogeny The relationships of groups of organisms as reflected by their genetic makeup. Community Phylogenetics,Molecular Phylogenetics,Phylogenetic Analyses,Phylogenetic Analysis,Phylogenetic Clustering,Phylogenetic Comparative Analysis,Phylogenetic Comparative Methods,Phylogenetic Distance,Phylogenetic Generalized Least Squares,Phylogenetic Groups,Phylogenetic Incongruence,Phylogenetic Inference,Phylogenetic Networks,Phylogenetic Reconstruction,Phylogenetic Relatedness,Phylogenetic Relationships,Phylogenetic Signal,Phylogenetic Structure,Phylogenetic Tree,Phylogenetic Trees,Phylogenomics,Analyse, Phylogenetic,Analysis, Phylogenetic,Analysis, Phylogenetic Comparative,Clustering, Phylogenetic,Community Phylogenetic,Comparative Analysis, Phylogenetic,Comparative Method, Phylogenetic,Distance, Phylogenetic,Group, Phylogenetic,Incongruence, Phylogenetic,Inference, Phylogenetic,Method, Phylogenetic Comparative,Molecular Phylogenetic,Network, Phylogenetic,Phylogenetic Analyse,Phylogenetic Clusterings,Phylogenetic Comparative Analyses,Phylogenetic Comparative Method,Phylogenetic Distances,Phylogenetic Group,Phylogenetic Incongruences,Phylogenetic Inferences,Phylogenetic Network,Phylogenetic Reconstructions,Phylogenetic Relatednesses,Phylogenetic Relationship,Phylogenetic Signals,Phylogenetic Structures,Phylogenetic, Community,Phylogenetic, Molecular,Phylogenies,Phylogenomic,Reconstruction, Phylogenetic,Relatedness, Phylogenetic,Relationship, Phylogenetic,Signal, Phylogenetic,Structure, Phylogenetic,Tree, Phylogenetic
D001921 Brain The part of CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM that is contained within the skull (CRANIUM). Arising from the NEURAL TUBE, the embryonic brain is comprised of three major parts including PROSENCEPHALON (the forebrain); MESENCEPHALON (the midbrain); and RHOMBENCEPHALON (the hindbrain). The developed brain consists of CEREBRUM; CEREBELLUM; and other structures in the BRAIN STEM. Encephalon
D003001 Cloning, Molecular The insertion of recombinant DNA molecules from prokaryotic and/or eukaryotic sources into a replicating vehicle, such as a plasmid or virus vector, and the introduction of the resultant hybrid molecules into recipient cells without altering the viability of those cells. Molecular Cloning
D005260 Female Females
D005432 Flounder Common name for two families of FLATFISHES belonging to the order Pleuronectiformes: left-eye flounders (Bothidae) and right-eye flounders (Pleuronectidae). The latter is more commonly used in research. Plaice,Platichthys,Pleuronectes,Pseudopleuronectes,Halibut,Pleuronectes platessa,Flounders
D000595 Amino Acid Sequence The order of amino acids as they occur in a polypeptide chain. This is referred to as the primary structure of proteins. It is of fundamental importance in determining PROTEIN CONFORMATION. Protein Structure, Primary,Amino Acid Sequences,Sequence, Amino Acid,Sequences, Amino Acid,Primary Protein Structure,Primary Protein Structures,Protein Structures, Primary,Structure, Primary Protein,Structures, Primary Protein
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia

Related Publications

Huayu Song, and Mengxun Wang, and Zhongkai Wang, and Haiyang Yu, and Zhigang Wang, and Quanqi Zhang
August 2022, Gene,
Huayu Song, and Mengxun Wang, and Zhongkai Wang, and Haiyang Yu, and Zhigang Wang, and Quanqi Zhang
January 2022, Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part B, Biochemistry & molecular biology,
Huayu Song, and Mengxun Wang, and Zhongkai Wang, and Haiyang Yu, and Zhigang Wang, and Quanqi Zhang
December 2013, Gene,
Huayu Song, and Mengxun Wang, and Zhongkai Wang, and Haiyang Yu, and Zhigang Wang, and Quanqi Zhang
January 2011, Comparative immunology, microbiology and infectious diseases,
Huayu Song, and Mengxun Wang, and Zhongkai Wang, and Haiyang Yu, and Zhigang Wang, and Quanqi Zhang
November 2021, Journal of fish diseases,
Huayu Song, and Mengxun Wang, and Zhongkai Wang, and Haiyang Yu, and Zhigang Wang, and Quanqi Zhang
November 2009, Genetica,
Huayu Song, and Mengxun Wang, and Zhongkai Wang, and Haiyang Yu, and Zhigang Wang, and Quanqi Zhang
February 2009, Veterinary immunology and immunopathology,
Huayu Song, and Mengxun Wang, and Zhongkai Wang, and Haiyang Yu, and Zhigang Wang, and Quanqi Zhang
February 2014, Veterinary immunology and immunopathology,
Huayu Song, and Mengxun Wang, and Zhongkai Wang, and Haiyang Yu, and Zhigang Wang, and Quanqi Zhang
March 2006, Fish physiology and biochemistry,
Huayu Song, and Mengxun Wang, and Zhongkai Wang, and Haiyang Yu, and Zhigang Wang, and Quanqi Zhang
January 2022, Fish & shellfish immunology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!