BIOMAT Database Logo BIOMAT Database Logo

Hypothalamic control of gonadotropin secretion in the human menstrual cycle. 1986

M Filicori, and C Flamigni, and G Vizziello, and C Dalpiaz, and P Ferrari, and R Flamia, and N Santoro, and W F Crowley

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007031 Hypothalamus Ventral part of the DIENCEPHALON extending from the region of the OPTIC CHIASM to the caudal border of the MAMMILLARY BODIES and forming the inferior and lateral walls of the THIRD VENTRICLE. Lamina Terminalis,Preoptico-Hypothalamic Area,Area, Preoptico-Hypothalamic,Areas, Preoptico-Hypothalamic,Preoptico Hypothalamic Area,Preoptico-Hypothalamic Areas
D007986 Luteinizing Hormone A major gonadotropin secreted by the adenohypophysis (PITUITARY GLAND, ANTERIOR). Luteinizing hormone regulates steroid production by the interstitial cells of the TESTIS and the OVARY. The preovulatory LUTEINIZING HORMONE surge in females induces OVULATION, and subsequent LUTEINIZATION of the follicle. LUTEINIZING HORMONE consists of two noncovalently linked subunits, alpha and beta. Within a species, the alpha subunit is common in the three pituitary glycoprotein hormones (TSH, LH and FSH), but the beta subunit is unique and confers its biological specificity. ICSH (Interstitial Cell Stimulating Hormone),Interstitial Cell-Stimulating Hormone,LH (Luteinizing Hormone),Lutropin,Luteoziman,Luteozyman,Hormone, Interstitial Cell-Stimulating,Hormone, Luteinizing,Interstitial Cell Stimulating Hormone
D007987 Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone A decapeptide that stimulates the synthesis and secretion of both pituitary gonadotropins, LUTEINIZING HORMONE and FOLLICLE STIMULATING HORMONE. GnRH is produced by neurons in the septum PREOPTIC AREA of the HYPOTHALAMUS and released into the pituitary portal blood, leading to stimulation of GONADOTROPHS in the ANTERIOR PITUITARY GLAND. FSH-Releasing Hormone,GnRH,Gonadoliberin,Gonadorelin,LH-FSH Releasing Hormone,LHRH,Luliberin,Luteinizing Hormone-Releasing Hormone,Cystorelin,Dirigestran,Factrel,Gn-RH,Gonadorelin Acetate,Gonadorelin Hydrochloride,Kryptocur,LFRH,LH-RH,LH-Releasing Hormone,LHFSH Releasing Hormone,LHFSHRH,FSH Releasing Hormone,Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone,LH FSH Releasing Hormone,LH Releasing Hormone,Luteinizing Hormone Releasing Hormone,Releasing Hormone, LHFSH
D008597 Menstrual Cycle The period from onset of one menstrual bleeding (MENSTRUATION) to the next in an ovulating woman or female primate. The menstrual cycle is regulated by endocrine interactions of the HYPOTHALAMUS; the PITUITARY GLAND; the ovaries; and the genital tract. The menstrual cycle is divided by OVULATION into two phases. Based on the endocrine status of the OVARY, there is a FOLLICULAR PHASE and a LUTEAL PHASE. Based on the response in the ENDOMETRIUM, the menstrual cycle is divided into a proliferative and a secretory phase. Endometrial Cycle,Ovarian Cycle,Cycle, Endometrial,Cycle, Menstrual,Cycle, Ovarian,Cycles, Endometrial,Cycles, Menstrual,Cycles, Ovarian,Endometrial Cycles,Menstrual Cycles,Ovarian Cycles
D010507 Periodicity The tendency of a phenomenon to recur at regular intervals; in biological systems, the recurrence of certain activities (including hormonal, cellular, neural) may be annual, seasonal, monthly, daily, or more frequently (ultradian). Cyclicity,Rhythmicity,Biological Rhythms,Bioperiodicity,Biorhythms,Biological Rhythm,Bioperiodicities,Biorhythm,Cyclicities,Periodicities,Rhythm, Biological,Rhythmicities,Rhythms, Biological
D011374 Progesterone The major progestational steroid that is secreted primarily by the CORPUS LUTEUM and the PLACENTA. Progesterone acts on the UTERUS, the MAMMARY GLANDS and the BRAIN. It is required in EMBRYO IMPLANTATION; PREGNANCY maintenance, and the development of mammary tissue for MILK production. Progesterone, converted from PREGNENOLONE, also serves as an intermediate in the biosynthesis of GONADAL STEROID HORMONES and adrenal CORTICOSTEROIDS. Pregnenedione,Progesterone, (13 alpha,17 alpha)-(+-)-Isomer,Progesterone, (17 alpha)-Isomer,Progesterone, (9 beta,10 alpha)-Isomer
D005260 Female Females
D005640 Follicle Stimulating Hormone A major gonadotropin secreted by the adenohypophysis (PITUITARY GLAND, ANTERIOR). Follicle-stimulating hormone stimulates GAMETOGENESIS and the supporting cells such as the ovarian GRANULOSA CELLS, the testicular SERTOLI CELLS, and LEYDIG CELLS. FSH consists of two noncovalently linked subunits, alpha and beta. Within a species, the alpha subunit is common in the three pituitary glycoprotein hormones (TSH, LH, and FSH), but the beta subunit is unique and confers its biological specificity. FSH (Follicle Stimulating Hormone),Follicle-Stimulating Hormone,Follitropin
D006065 Gonadotropins, Pituitary Hormones secreted by the adenohypophysis (PITUITARY GLAND, ANTERIOR) that stimulate gonadal functions in both males and females. They include FOLLICLE STIMULATING HORMONE that stimulates germ cell maturation (OOGENESIS; SPERMATOGENESIS), and LUTEINIZING HORMONE that stimulates the production of sex steroids (ESTROGENS; PROGESTERONE; ANDROGENS). Pituitary Gonadotropins
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man

Related Publications

M Filicori, and C Flamigni, and G Vizziello, and C Dalpiaz, and P Ferrari, and R Flamia, and N Santoro, and W F Crowley
Hypothalamic control of gonadotropin secretion.
January 2002, Progress in brain research,
M Filicori, and C Flamigni, and G Vizziello, and C Dalpiaz, and P Ferrari, and R Flamia, and N Santoro, and W F Crowley
The hypothalamic control of the menstrual cycle.
January 1972, Postgraduate medical journal,
M Filicori, and C Flamigni, and G Vizziello, and C Dalpiaz, and P Ferrari, and R Flamia, and N Santoro, and W F Crowley
Pulsatile gonadotropin secretion during the human menstrual cycle: evidence for altered frequency of gonadotropin-releasing hormone secretion.
August 1984, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism,
M Filicori, and C Flamigni, and G Vizziello, and C Dalpiaz, and P Ferrari, and R Flamia, and N Santoro, and W F Crowley
Control of the rhesus monkey menstrual cycle: permissive role of hypothalamic gonadotropin-releasing hormone.
March 1980, Science (New York, N.Y.),
M Filicori, and C Flamigni, and G Vizziello, and C Dalpiaz, and P Ferrari, and R Flamia, and N Santoro, and W F Crowley
[Hypothalamic control of pituitary gonadotropin secretion].
January 1970, Fiziologia normala si patologica,
M Filicori, and C Flamigni, and G Vizziello, and C Dalpiaz, and P Ferrari, and R Flamia, and N Santoro, and W F Crowley
Characterization of the physiological pattern of episodic gonadotropin secretion throughout the human menstrual cycle.
June 1986, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism,
M Filicori, and C Flamigni, and G Vizziello, and C Dalpiaz, and P Ferrari, and R Flamia, and N Santoro, and W F Crowley
Pulsatile secretion of chorionic gonadotropin during the normal menstrual cycle.
September 1989, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism,
M Filicori, and C Flamigni, and G Vizziello, and C Dalpiaz, and P Ferrari, and R Flamia, and N Santoro, and W F Crowley
Corticotropin-releasing hormone inhibition of gonadotropin secretion during the menstrual cycle.
June 1989, Metabolism: clinical and experimental,
M Filicori, and C Flamigni, and G Vizziello, and C Dalpiaz, and P Ferrari, and R Flamia, and N Santoro, and W F Crowley
Further studies of gonadotropin and estradiol secretion during the preovulatory phase of the human menstrual cycle.
June 1973, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism,
M Filicori, and C Flamigni, and G Vizziello, and C Dalpiaz, and P Ferrari, and R Flamia, and N Santoro, and W F Crowley
Hypothalamic expression of KISS1 and gonadotropin inhibitory hormone genes during the menstrual cycle of a non-human primate.
October 2010, Biology of reproduction,
Copied contents to your clipboard!