Fluorometric determination of biguanides in serum by high-performance liquid chromatography with reagent-containing mobile phase. 1988

Y Kobayashi, and H Kubo, and T Kinoshita, and T Nishikawa
School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kitasato University, Tokyo, Japan.

A simple post-column derivatization method for the fluorometric determination of biguanides (buformin and phenformin) in serum by high-performance liquid chromatography is described. The serum was treated with 4% perchloric acid to precipitate proteins, and the supernatant was directly injected into the column. Synthesized 9,10-phenanthrenequinonesulphonate (PSQ) was used as a fluorogenic reagent and added to the mobile phase. Biguanides were separated within 10 min on a Radial-Pak microBondapak C18 cartridge (10 microns, 10 cm x 8 mm I.D.) by reversed-phase ion-pair chromatography. They were then allowed to react with PQS in an alkaline stream and detected fluorometrically. This method was applied to the analysis of serum from patients with diabetes mellitus.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007202 Indicators and Reagents Substances used for the detection, identification, analysis, etc. of chemical, biological, or pathologic processes or conditions. Indicators are substances that change in physical appearance, e.g., color, at or approaching the endpoint of a chemical titration, e.g., on the passage between acidity and alkalinity. Reagents are substances used for the detection or determination of another substance by chemical or microscopical means, especially analysis. Types of reagents are precipitants, solvents, oxidizers, reducers, fluxes, and colorimetric reagents. (From Grant & Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, 5th ed, p301, p499) Indicator,Reagent,Reagents,Indicators,Reagents and Indicators
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D010616 Phenanthrenes POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS composed of three fused BENZENE rings.
D002026 Buformin An oral hypoglycemic agent that inhibits gluconeogenesis, increases glycolysis, and decreases glucose oxidation. Butylbiguanide,1-Butylbiguanide,Adebit,Gliporal,Silubin,Silubin Retard,1 Butylbiguanide,Retard, Silubin
D002851 Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid Liquid chromatographic techniques which feature high inlet pressures, high sensitivity, and high speed. Chromatography, High Performance Liquid,Chromatography, High Speed Liquid,Chromatography, Liquid, High Pressure,HPLC,High Performance Liquid Chromatography,High-Performance Liquid Chromatography,UPLC,Ultra Performance Liquid Chromatography,Chromatography, High-Performance Liquid,High-Performance Liquid Chromatographies,Liquid Chromatography, High-Performance
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D001645 Biguanides Derivatives of biguanide (the structure formula HN(C(NH)NH2)2) that are primarily used as oral HYPOGLYCEMIC AGENTS for the treatment of DIABETES MELLITUS, TYPE 2 and PREDIABETES. Biguanide

Related Publications

Y Kobayashi, and H Kubo, and T Kinoshita, and T Nishikawa
October 2009, Toxicology mechanisms and methods,
Y Kobayashi, and H Kubo, and T Kinoshita, and T Nishikawa
September 1986, Journal of chromatography,
Y Kobayashi, and H Kubo, and T Kinoshita, and T Nishikawa
July 1985, Journal of chromatography,
Y Kobayashi, and H Kubo, and T Kinoshita, and T Nishikawa
November 1986, Analytical chemistry,
Y Kobayashi, and H Kubo, and T Kinoshita, and T Nishikawa
April 1995, Journal of chromatography. B, Biomedical applications,
Y Kobayashi, and H Kubo, and T Kinoshita, and T Nishikawa
January 1996, Advances in experimental medicine and biology,
Y Kobayashi, and H Kubo, and T Kinoshita, and T Nishikawa
June 2004, Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences,
Y Kobayashi, and H Kubo, and T Kinoshita, and T Nishikawa
December 1987, Journal of chromatography,
Y Kobayashi, and H Kubo, and T Kinoshita, and T Nishikawa
May 2002, Se pu = Chinese journal of chromatography,
Copied contents to your clipboard!