Venous occlusion measurement of pulmonary capillary pressure: effects of embolization. 1987

R J Roselli, and R E Parker
Pulmonary Circulation Center, School of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37232.

The effects of pulmonary arterial embolization on calculated pulmonary capillary pressure as determined by the venous occlusion technique are examined using a simple pressure-flow model for the lung. It is predicted that pulmonary, arterial embolization can induce significant underestimation of pulmonary capillary pressure in flowing vessels. This underestimation is related to the percent of vessels embolized and the caliber of pulmonary arteries that are embolized (i.e., the size of the emboli). Experimental verification of these theoretical findings is necessary before the conclusions can be extended to the interpretation of venous occlusion experiments in the lung.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008954 Models, Biological Theoretical representations that simulate the behavior or activity of biological processes or diseases. For disease models in living animals, DISEASE MODELS, ANIMAL is available. Biological models include the use of mathematical equations, computers, and other electronic equipment. Biological Model,Biological Models,Model, Biological,Models, Biologic,Biologic Model,Biologic Models,Model, Biologic
D011652 Pulmonary Circulation The circulation of the BLOOD through the LUNGS. Pulmonary Blood Flow,Respiratory Circulation,Circulation, Pulmonary,Circulation, Respiratory,Blood Flow, Pulmonary,Flow, Pulmonary Blood,Pulmonary Blood Flows
D011655 Pulmonary Embolism Blocking of the PULMONARY ARTERY or one of its branches by an EMBOLUS. Pulmonary Thromboembolism,Thromboembolism, Pulmonary,Embolism, Pulmonary,Embolisms, Pulmonary,Pulmonary Embolisms,Pulmonary Thromboembolisms,Thromboembolisms, Pulmonary
D001794 Blood Pressure PRESSURE of the BLOOD on the ARTERIES and other BLOOD VESSELS. Systolic Pressure,Diastolic Pressure,Pulse Pressure,Pressure, Blood,Pressure, Diastolic,Pressure, Pulse,Pressure, Systolic,Pressures, Systolic
D002196 Capillaries The minute vessels that connect arterioles and venules. Capillary Beds,Sinusoidal Beds,Sinusoids,Bed, Sinusoidal,Beds, Sinusoidal,Capillary,Capillary Bed,Sinusoid,Sinusoidal Bed

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