Comparison between adherence of C. albicans and Candida spp. to human epithelial cells. 1986

M C Ghezzi, and M Trancassini, and P Cipriani, and C Mancini, and M I Brenciaglia

A comparison was made of the adherence of different Candida species to human epithelial cells. Three strains each of C. albicans serotype A, serotype B, C. stellatoidea, C. tropicalis, C. krusei and C. glabrata recently clinical isolated were studied. The adherence assay, run in triplicate, was carried out using pooled buccal epithelial cells from healthy donors. The results indicate that both serotypes of C. albicans adhere to buccal epithelial cells in a significantly greater degree than the other species tested and there is no differences between C. albicans serotypes A and B. The rate of adherence of C. stellatoidea and C. tropicalis was similar to that of C. albicans serotypes A and B respectively. Among different strains of C. stellatoidea, C. tropicalis and C. glabrata, the adherence varied significantly and it is possible that there exist a relationship with different degree of pathogenicity of these particular strains.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D002175 Candida A genus of yeast-like mitosporic Saccharomycetales fungi characterized by producing yeast cells, mycelia, pseudomycelia, and blastophores. It is commonly part of the normal flora of the skin, mouth, intestinal tract, and vagina, but can cause a variety of infections, including CANDIDIASIS; ONYCHOMYCOSIS; VULVOVAGINAL CANDIDIASIS; and CANDIDIASIS, ORAL (THRUSH). Candida guilliermondii var. nitratophila,Candida utilis,Cyberlindnera jadinii,Hansenula jadinii,Lindnera jadinii,Monilia,Pichia jadinii,Saccharomyces jadinii,Torula utilis,Torulopsis utilis,Monilias
D002176 Candida albicans A unicellular budding fungus which is the principal pathogenic species causing CANDIDIASIS (moniliasis). Candida albicans var. stellatoidea,Candida stellatoidea,Dematium albicans,Monilia albicans,Myceloblastanon albicans,Mycotorula albicans,Parasaccharomyces albicans,Procandida albicans,Procandida stellatoidea,Saccharomyces albicans,Syringospora albicans
D002448 Cell Adhesion Adherence of cells to surfaces or to other cells. Adhesion, Cell,Adhesions, Cell,Cell Adhesions
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man

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