[Genetic transformation of somatic cells. XIV. Expression of gene coding for the human hepatitis B virus surface antigen in mammalian cells]. 1987

O N Aprelikova, and V M Mikhaĭlov, and N V Tomilin, and V V Bychko, and P P Pumpen

A set of recombinant plasmids with a gene encoding surface antigen of hepatitis B virus (HBsAg) is constructed. The plasmids were transfected by DEAE-dextran method into different lines of cultured cells and transient expression of the HBsAg gene was studied. The results indicate that: transcriptional enhancer of hepatitis B virus situated downstream from HBsAg gene is active in green monkey kidney cells (CVI), promoter of 5 LTR of bovine leukemia virus is trans-activated in the goat or calf cells infected with BLV. The results are discussed in the light of hypothesis on the role of transcriptional enhancers in determination of tissue-specificity of hepatitis B virus.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D010957 Plasmids Extrachromosomal, usually CIRCULAR DNA molecules that are self-replicating and transferable from one organism to another. They are found in a variety of bacterial, archaeal, fungal, algal, and plant species. They are used in GENETIC ENGINEERING as CLONING VECTORS. Episomes,Episome,Plasmid
D011401 Promoter Regions, Genetic DNA sequences which are recognized (directly or indirectly) and bound by a DNA-dependent RNA polymerase during the initiation of transcription. Highly conserved sequences within the promoter include the Pribnow box in bacteria and the TATA BOX in eukaryotes. rRNA Promoter,Early Promoters, Genetic,Late Promoters, Genetic,Middle Promoters, Genetic,Promoter Regions,Promoter, Genetic,Promotor Regions,Promotor, Genetic,Pseudopromoter, Genetic,Early Promoter, Genetic,Genetic Late Promoter,Genetic Middle Promoters,Genetic Promoter,Genetic Promoter Region,Genetic Promoter Regions,Genetic Promoters,Genetic Promotor,Genetic Promotors,Genetic Pseudopromoter,Genetic Pseudopromoters,Late Promoter, Genetic,Middle Promoter, Genetic,Promoter Region,Promoter Region, Genetic,Promoter, Genetic Early,Promoter, rRNA,Promoters, Genetic,Promoters, Genetic Middle,Promoters, rRNA,Promotor Region,Promotors, Genetic,Pseudopromoters, Genetic,Region, Genetic Promoter,Region, Promoter,Region, Promotor,Regions, Genetic Promoter,Regions, Promoter,Regions, Promotor,rRNA Promoters
D011995 Recombination, Genetic Production of new arrangements of DNA by various mechanisms such as assortment and segregation, CROSSING OVER; GENE CONVERSION; GENETIC TRANSFORMATION; GENETIC CONJUGATION; GENETIC TRANSDUCTION; or mixed infection of viruses. Genetic Recombination,Recombination,Genetic Recombinations,Recombinations,Recombinations, Genetic
D002478 Cells, Cultured Cells propagated in vitro in special media conducive to their growth. Cultured cells are used to study developmental, morphologic, metabolic, physiologic, and genetic processes, among others. Cultured Cells,Cell, Cultured,Cultured Cell
D005786 Gene Expression Regulation Any of the processes by which nuclear, cytoplasmic, or intercellular factors influence the differential control (induction or repression) of gene action at the level of transcription or translation. Gene Action Regulation,Regulation of Gene Expression,Expression Regulation, Gene,Regulation, Gene Action,Regulation, Gene Expression
D005814 Genes, Viral The functional hereditary units of VIRUSES. Viral Genes,Gene, Viral,Viral Gene
D005815 Genetic Code The meaning ascribed to the BASE SEQUENCE with respect to how it is translated into AMINO ACID SEQUENCE. The start, stop, and order of amino acids of a protein is specified by consecutive triplets of nucleotides called codons (CODON). Code, Genetic,Codes, Genetic,Genetic Codes
D006514 Hepatitis B Surface Antigens Those hepatitis B antigens found on the surface of the Dane particle and on the 20 nm spherical and tubular particles. Several subspecificities of the surface antigen are known. These were formerly called the Australia antigen. Australia Antigen,HBsAg,Hepatitis B Surface Antigen,Antigen, Australia
D006515 Hepatitis B virus The type species of the genus ORTHOHEPADNAVIRUS which causes human HEPATITIS B and is also apparently a causal agent in human HEPATOCELLULAR CARCINOMA. The Dane particle is an intact hepatitis virion, named after its discoverer. Non-infectious spherical and tubular particles are also seen in the serum. Dane Particle,Hepatitis Virus, Homologous Serum,B virus, Hepatitis,Hepatitis B viruses,Particle, Dane,viruses, Hepatitis B
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man

Related Publications

O N Aprelikova, and V M Mikhaĭlov, and N V Tomilin, and V V Bychko, and P P Pumpen
September 1981, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,
O N Aprelikova, and V M Mikhaĭlov, and N V Tomilin, and V V Bychko, and P P Pumpen
October 1983, Journal of virology,
O N Aprelikova, and V M Mikhaĭlov, and N V Tomilin, and V V Bychko, and P P Pumpen
January 1994, Science in China. Series B, Chemistry, life sciences & earth sciences,
O N Aprelikova, and V M Mikhaĭlov, and N V Tomilin, and V V Bychko, and P P Pumpen
May 1997, Antiviral research,
O N Aprelikova, and V M Mikhaĭlov, and N V Tomilin, and V V Bychko, and P P Pumpen
August 1986, Molekuliarnaia genetika, mikrobiologiia i virusologiia,
O N Aprelikova, and V M Mikhaĭlov, and N V Tomilin, and V V Bychko, and P P Pumpen
January 1983, Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR,
O N Aprelikova, and V M Mikhaĭlov, and N V Tomilin, and V V Bychko, and P P Pumpen
December 1996, Applied microbiology and biotechnology,
O N Aprelikova, and V M Mikhaĭlov, and N V Tomilin, and V V Bychko, and P P Pumpen
January 1985, The Journal of general virology,
O N Aprelikova, and V M Mikhaĭlov, and N V Tomilin, and V V Bychko, and P P Pumpen
April 1987, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,
O N Aprelikova, and V M Mikhaĭlov, and N V Tomilin, and V V Bychko, and P P Pumpen
July 1986, Biochemical and biophysical research communications,
Copied contents to your clipboard!