The metabolism of 2,3,4-trimethylpentane in male Fischer-344 rats. 1987

C T Olson, and D W Hobson, and K O YU, and M P Serve

The urinary metabolites of the potent nephrotoxic hydrocarbon 2,3,4-trimethylpentane (2,3,4-TMP) given Fischer-344 male rats by gavage included 1-hydroxy-2,3,4-trimethylpentane, 2,3,4-trimethyl-1-pentanoic acid and 2,3,4-trimethyl-5-hydroxy-1-pentanoic acid. Analyses were performed by gas-liquid chromatography (GC) and gas-liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS). A comparison of the urinary metabolites of 2,3,4-TMP with those of 2,2,4-trimethylpentane (2,2,4-TMP) showed that more monocarboxylic acid was produced with 2,3,4-TMP.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008401 Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry A microanalytical technique combining mass spectrometry and gas chromatography for the qualitative as well as quantitative determinations of compounds. Chromatography, Gas-Liquid-Mass Spectrometry,Chromatography, Gas-Mass Spectrometry,GCMS,Spectrometry, Mass-Gas Chromatography,Spectrum Analysis, Mass-Gas Chromatography,Gas-Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry,Mass Spectrometry-Gas Chromatography,Chromatography, Gas Liquid Mass Spectrometry,Chromatography, Gas Mass Spectrometry,Chromatography, Mass Spectrometry-Gas,Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry, Gas,Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry, Gas-Liquid,Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry,Gas Liquid Chromatography Mass Spectrometry,Mass Spectrometry Gas Chromatography,Spectrometries, Mass-Gas Chromatography,Spectrometry, Gas Chromatography-Mass,Spectrometry, Gas-Liquid Chromatography-Mass,Spectrometry, Mass Gas Chromatography,Spectrometry-Gas Chromatography, Mass,Spectrum Analysis, Mass Gas Chromatography
D009795 Octanes Eight-carbon saturated hydrocarbon group of the methane series. Include isomers and derivatives. Isooctanes
D010420 Pentanes Five-carbon saturated hydrocarbon group of the methane series. Include isomers and derivatives. Isopentanes
D011916 Rats, Inbred F344 An inbred strain of rat that is used for general BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH purposes. Fischer Rats,Rats, Inbred CDF,Rats, Inbred Fischer 344,Rats, F344,Rats, Inbred Fisher 344,CDF Rat, Inbred,CDF Rats, Inbred,F344 Rat,F344 Rat, Inbred,F344 Rats,F344 Rats, Inbred,Inbred CDF Rat,Inbred CDF Rats,Inbred F344 Rat,Inbred F344 Rats,Rat, F344,Rat, Inbred CDF,Rat, Inbred F344,Rats, Fischer
D002849 Chromatography, Gas Fractionation of a vaporized sample as a consequence of partition between a mobile gaseous phase and a stationary phase held in a column. Two types are gas-solid chromatography, where the fixed phase is a solid, and gas-liquid, in which the stationary phase is a nonvolatile liquid supported on an inert solid matrix. Chromatography, Gas-Liquid,Gas Chromatography,Chromatographies, Gas,Chromatographies, Gas-Liquid,Chromatography, Gas Liquid,Gas Chromatographies,Gas-Liquid Chromatographies,Gas-Liquid Chromatography
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D001711 Biotransformation The chemical alteration of an exogenous substance by or in a biological system. The alteration may inactivate the compound or it may result in the production of an active metabolite of an inactive parent compound. The alterations may be divided into METABOLIC DETOXICATION, PHASE I and METABOLIC DETOXICATION, PHASE II.
D051381 Rats The common name for the genus Rattus. Rattus,Rats, Laboratory,Rats, Norway,Rattus norvegicus,Laboratory Rat,Laboratory Rats,Norway Rat,Norway Rats,Rat,Rat, Laboratory,Rat, Norway,norvegicus, Rattus

Related Publications

C T Olson, and D W Hobson, and K O YU, and M P Serve
January 1988, Journal of toxicology and environmental health,
C T Olson, and D W Hobson, and K O YU, and M P Serve
November 1987, Toxicology and applied pharmacology,
C T Olson, and D W Hobson, and K O YU, and M P Serve
July 1995, Chemosphere,
C T Olson, and D W Hobson, and K O YU, and M P Serve
January 1987, Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals,
C T Olson, and D W Hobson, and K O YU, and M P Serve
August 1989, Toxicology and applied pharmacology,
C T Olson, and D W Hobson, and K O YU, and M P Serve
January 1993, Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals,
C T Olson, and D W Hobson, and K O YU, and M P Serve
December 1983, Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association,
C T Olson, and D W Hobson, and K O YU, and M P Serve
February 1996, Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals,
C T Olson, and D W Hobson, and K O YU, and M P Serve
January 1986, Toxicology,
C T Olson, and D W Hobson, and K O YU, and M P Serve
September 1989, Anesthesiology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!