Synthesis of Poly(allyl glycidyl ether)-Derived Polyampholytes and Their Application to the Cryopreservation of Living Cells. 2023

Aaron A Burkey, and Neda Ghousifam, and Alexander V Hillsley, and Zachary W Brotherton, and Mahboobeh Rezaeeyazdi, and Taylor A Hatridge, and Dale T Harris, and William W Sprague, and Brittany E Sandoval, and Adrianne M Rosales, and Marissa Nichole Rylander, and Nathaniel A Lynd
McKetta Department of Chemical Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, United States.

Through the postpolymerization modification of poly(allyl glycidyl ether) (PAGE), a functionalizable polyether with a poly(ethylene oxide) backbone, we engineered a new class of highly tunable polyampholyte materials. These polyampholytes can be synthesized to have several useful properties, including low cytotoxicity and pH-responsive coacervate formation. In this study, we used PAGE-based polyampholytes (PAGE-PAs) for the cryopreservation of mammalian cell suspensions. Typically, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) is the cryoprotectant used for preserving mammalian cells, but DMSO suffers from key drawbacks including toxicity and difficult post-thaw removal that motivates the development of new materials and methods. Toxicity and post-thaw survival were dependent on PAGE-PA composition with the highest immediate post-thaw survival for normal human dermal fibroblasts occurring for the least toxic PAGE-PA at a cation/anion ratio of 35:65. With low toxicity, the PAGE-PA concentration could be increased in order to increase immediate post-thaw survival of the immortalized mouse embryonic fibroblasts (NIH/3T3). While immediate post-thaw viability was achieved using only the PAGE-PAs, long-term cell survival was low, highlighting the challenges involved with the design of cryoprotective polyampholytes. An environment utilizing both PAGE-PAs and DMSO in a cryoprotective solution offered promising post-thaw viabilities exceeding 70%, with long-term metabolic activities comparable to unfrozen cells.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008322 Mammals Warm-blooded vertebrate animals belonging to the class Mammalia, including all that possess hair and suckle their young. Mammalia,Mammal
D011061 Poly A A group of adenine ribonucleotides in which the phosphate residues of each adenine ribonucleotide act as bridges in forming diester linkages between the ribose moieties. Adenine Polynucleotides,Polyadenylic Acids,Poly(rA),Polynucleotides, Adenine
D002470 Cell Survival The span of viability of a cell characterized by the capacity to perform certain functions such as metabolism, growth, reproduction, some form of responsiveness, and adaptability. Cell Viability,Cell Viabilities,Survival, Cell,Viabilities, Cell,Viability, Cell
D004121 Dimethyl Sulfoxide A highly polar organic liquid, that is used widely as a chemical solvent. Because of its ability to penetrate biological membranes, it is used as a vehicle for topical application of pharmaceuticals. It is also used to protect tissue during CRYOPRESERVATION. Dimethyl sulfoxide shows a range of pharmacological activity including analgesia and anti-inflammation. DMSO,Dimethyl Sulphoxide,Dimethylsulfoxide,Dimethylsulphinyl,Dimethylsulphoxide,Dimexide,Rheumabene,Rimso,Rimso 100,Rimso-50,Sclerosol,Sulfinylbis(methane),Rimso 50,Rimso50,Sulfoxide, Dimethyl,Sulphoxide, Dimethyl
D005347 Fibroblasts Connective tissue cells which secrete an extracellular matrix rich in collagen and other macromolecules. Fibroblast
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D015925 Cryopreservation Preservation of cells, tissues, organs, or embryos by freezing. In histological preparations, cryopreservation or cryofixation is used to maintain the existing form, structure, and chemical composition of all the constituent elements of the specimens. Cryofixation,Cryonic Suspension,Cryonic Suspensions,Suspension, Cryonic
D051379 Mice The common name for the genus Mus. Mice, House,Mus,Mus musculus,Mice, Laboratory,Mouse,Mouse, House,Mouse, Laboratory,Mouse, Swiss,Mus domesticus,Mus musculus domesticus,Swiss Mice,House Mice,House Mouse,Laboratory Mice,Laboratory Mouse,Mice, Swiss,Swiss Mouse,domesticus, Mus musculus

Related Publications

Aaron A Burkey, and Neda Ghousifam, and Alexander V Hillsley, and Zachary W Brotherton, and Mahboobeh Rezaeeyazdi, and Taylor A Hatridge, and Dale T Harris, and William W Sprague, and Brittany E Sandoval, and Adrianne M Rosales, and Marissa Nichole Rylander, and Nathaniel A Lynd
October 2011, Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry,
Aaron A Burkey, and Neda Ghousifam, and Alexander V Hillsley, and Zachary W Brotherton, and Mahboobeh Rezaeeyazdi, and Taylor A Hatridge, and Dale T Harris, and William W Sprague, and Brittany E Sandoval, and Adrianne M Rosales, and Marissa Nichole Rylander, and Nathaniel A Lynd
June 2019, Journal of chromatography. A,
Aaron A Burkey, and Neda Ghousifam, and Alexander V Hillsley, and Zachary W Brotherton, and Mahboobeh Rezaeeyazdi, and Taylor A Hatridge, and Dale T Harris, and William W Sprague, and Brittany E Sandoval, and Adrianne M Rosales, and Marissa Nichole Rylander, and Nathaniel A Lynd
March 2013, Journal of nanoscience and nanotechnology,
Aaron A Burkey, and Neda Ghousifam, and Alexander V Hillsley, and Zachary W Brotherton, and Mahboobeh Rezaeeyazdi, and Taylor A Hatridge, and Dale T Harris, and William W Sprague, and Brittany E Sandoval, and Adrianne M Rosales, and Marissa Nichole Rylander, and Nathaniel A Lynd
March 2014, ACS applied materials & interfaces,
Aaron A Burkey, and Neda Ghousifam, and Alexander V Hillsley, and Zachary W Brotherton, and Mahboobeh Rezaeeyazdi, and Taylor A Hatridge, and Dale T Harris, and William W Sprague, and Brittany E Sandoval, and Adrianne M Rosales, and Marissa Nichole Rylander, and Nathaniel A Lynd
December 1987, Toxicology letters,
Aaron A Burkey, and Neda Ghousifam, and Alexander V Hillsley, and Zachary W Brotherton, and Mahboobeh Rezaeeyazdi, and Taylor A Hatridge, and Dale T Harris, and William W Sprague, and Brittany E Sandoval, and Adrianne M Rosales, and Marissa Nichole Rylander, and Nathaniel A Lynd
June 2008, Bioresource technology,
Aaron A Burkey, and Neda Ghousifam, and Alexander V Hillsley, and Zachary W Brotherton, and Mahboobeh Rezaeeyazdi, and Taylor A Hatridge, and Dale T Harris, and William W Sprague, and Brittany E Sandoval, and Adrianne M Rosales, and Marissa Nichole Rylander, and Nathaniel A Lynd
July 2010, Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP,
Aaron A Burkey, and Neda Ghousifam, and Alexander V Hillsley, and Zachary W Brotherton, and Mahboobeh Rezaeeyazdi, and Taylor A Hatridge, and Dale T Harris, and William W Sprague, and Brittany E Sandoval, and Adrianne M Rosales, and Marissa Nichole Rylander, and Nathaniel A Lynd
November 2021, Polymers,
Aaron A Burkey, and Neda Ghousifam, and Alexander V Hillsley, and Zachary W Brotherton, and Mahboobeh Rezaeeyazdi, and Taylor A Hatridge, and Dale T Harris, and William W Sprague, and Brittany E Sandoval, and Adrianne M Rosales, and Marissa Nichole Rylander, and Nathaniel A Lynd
August 2020, Biomacromolecules,
Aaron A Burkey, and Neda Ghousifam, and Alexander V Hillsley, and Zachary W Brotherton, and Mahboobeh Rezaeeyazdi, and Taylor A Hatridge, and Dale T Harris, and William W Sprague, and Brittany E Sandoval, and Adrianne M Rosales, and Marissa Nichole Rylander, and Nathaniel A Lynd
August 2018, Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP,
Copied contents to your clipboard!