Reliability of standardized narrow strips in the Periotron. 1985

S Asikainen, and H Etemadzadeh, and J Ainamo

In clinical practice the authors have found the 2-mm wide Periopaper slightly too large for insertion into the gingival crevice. This study investigated the reliability of Periotron readings for quantitation of gingival fluid when using filter paper strips which are narrower than the Periopaper. The round-ended strips were cut to a standard size 1 mm wide and 15 mm long using a conchotome. A microsyringe was used to deposit 0.1 microliter of four different fluids (distilled water, undiluted horse serum, diluted horse (1:2) and human (1:2) sera) onto Periopaper and the narrow S-690 strips. The moistened end of each strip was placed between the jaws of both the Periotron 600 and the Periotron 6000, and the maximum digital reading was recorded in two series of 20 measurements for each of the four fluids and two strips, giving a total of 640 assessments. A comparison between the two series confirmed the excellent reproducibility of Periotron readings. The comparison between strips revealed from 10% (Periotron 600) to 20% (Periotron 6000) lower readings for the S-690 than for the Periopaper strips for all fluids. The SD of the readings for both the S-690 and the Periopaper strip was low enough to make the difference between strips statistically significant. The slightly lower readings obtained with the narrow S-690 strip were found as reliable as those recorded when using Periopaper.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D010209 Paper Thin sheets made from wood pulp and other fibrous substances, used for writing, drawing, printing, image duplication or wrapping. Papers
D010517 Periodontics A dental specialty concerned with the histology, physiology, and pathology of the tissues that support, attach, and surround the teeth. Periodontal Medicine,Medicine, Periodontal,Medicines, Periodontal,Periodontal Medicines,Periodontic
D004867 Equipment Design Methods and patterns of fabricating machines and related hardware. Design, Equipment,Device Design,Medical Device Design,Design, Medical Device,Designs, Medical Device,Device Design, Medical,Device Designs, Medical,Medical Device Designs,Design, Device,Designs, Device,Designs, Equipment,Device Designs,Equipment Designs
D005883 Gingival Crevicular Fluid A fluid occurring in minute amounts in the gingival crevice, believed by some authorities to be an inflammatory exudate and by others to cleanse material from the crevice, containing sticky plasma proteins which improve adhesions of the epithelial attachment, have antimicrobial properties, and exert antibody activity. (From Jablonski, Illustrated Dictionary of Dentistry, 1982) Gingival Exudate,Crevicular Fluid, Gingival,Crevicular Fluids, Gingival,Exudate, Gingival,Exudates, Gingival,Fluid, Gingival Crevicular,Fluids, Gingival Crevicular,Gingival Crevicular Fluids,Gingival Exudates
D005891 Gingivitis Inflammation of gum tissue (GINGIVA) without loss of connective tissue. Gingivitides
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man

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