A semiautomated procedure for urinary D-glucaric acid using a centrifugal analyzer. 1986

M L MacNeil, and K K Steinberg, and P R Yeager, and S J Smith

The most commonly used method for quantifying D-glucaric acid, the enzyme inhibition method, is a two-step procedure. In the first step of the present study, urine was boiled at acidic pH to convert glucaric acid to 1,4-glucarolactone, which inhibits beta-glucuronidase activity. In the second step, inhibition of beta-glucuronidase by the prepared urine was measured. This is an indirect measure of the D-glucaric acid concentration. The second step was adapted to a Cobas-Bio centrifugal analyzer. Values on a reference population obtained by the manual method were highly correlated with values obtained by the semiautomated method described here (r = 0.976, p = 0.25), and precision was comparable by the two methods. The throughput increased from 8 to 20 samples per day when the automated method was used.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007202 Indicators and Reagents Substances used for the detection, identification, analysis, etc. of chemical, biological, or pathologic processes or conditions. Indicators are substances that change in physical appearance, e.g., color, at or approaching the endpoint of a chemical titration, e.g., on the passage between acidity and alkalinity. Reagents are substances used for the detection or determination of another substance by chemical or microscopical means, especially analysis. Types of reagents are precipitants, solvents, oxidizers, reducers, fluxes, and colorimetric reagents. (From Grant & Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, 5th ed, p301, p499) Indicator,Reagent,Reagents,Indicators,Reagents and Indicators
D005937 Glucaric Acid A sugar acid derived from D-glucose in which both the aldehydic carbon atom and the carbon atom bearing the primary hydroxyl group are oxidized to carboxylic acid groups. Glucosaccharic Acid,L-Gularic Acid,Levo-Gularic Acid,Tetrahydroxyadipic Acid,Calcium Glucarate,Calcium Glucarate, Anhydrous,Calcium Saccharate,Calcium Saccharate Anhydrous,Calcium Saccharate Tetrahydrate,Calcium Saccharate, Anhydrous,D-Glucaric Acid,D-Saccharic Acid,Saccharic Acid,Acid, Saccharic,Anhydrous Calcium Glucarate,Anhydrous Calcium Saccharate,D Glucaric Acid,D Saccharic Acid,Glucarate, Anhydrous Calcium,Glucarate, Calcium,L Gularic Acid,Levo Gularic Acid,Saccharate Tetrahydrate, Calcium,Saccharate, Anhydrous Calcium,Saccharate, Calcium,Tetrahydrate, Calcium Saccharate
D005966 Glucuronidase Endo-beta-D-Glucuronidase,Endoglucuronidase,Exo-beta-D-Glucuronidase,beta-Glucuronidase,Endo beta D Glucuronidase,Exo beta D Glucuronidase,beta Glucuronidase
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D006863 Hydrogen-Ion Concentration The normality of a solution with respect to HYDROGEN ions; H+. It is related to acidity measurements in most cases by pH pH,Concentration, Hydrogen-Ion,Concentrations, Hydrogen-Ion,Hydrogen Ion Concentration,Hydrogen-Ion Concentrations
D001322 Autoanalysis Method of analyzing chemicals using automation. Autoanalyses
D013400 Sugar Acids MONOSACCHARIDES and other sugars that contain one or more carboxylic acid moieties. Acids, Sugar
D014461 Ultracentrifugation Centrifugation with a centrifuge that develops centrifugal fields of more than 100,000 times gravity. (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed)

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