Biomaterial Database

[Localization of various stages of penicillin G biosynthesis in the subcellular structures of Penicillium chrysogenum PQ-96]. 1981

W Kurzatkowski

UI	MeSH Term	Description	Entries
D010399	Penicillin Amidase	An enzyme catalyzing the hydrolysis of penicillin to penicin and a carboxylic acid anion. EC 3.5.1.11.	Penicillin Acylase,Penicillin Amidohydrolase,Benzylpenicillin Acylase,Cephalosporin Acylase,Penicillin G Acylase,Penicillin V Acylase,Acylase, Benzylpenicillin,Acylase, Cephalosporin,Acylase, Penicillin,Acylase, Penicillin G,Acylase, Penicillin V,Amidase, Penicillin,Amidohydrolase, Penicillin
D010400	Penicillin G	A penicillin derivative commonly used in the form of its sodium or potassium salts in the treatment of a variety of infections. It is effective against most gram-positive bacteria and against gram-negative cocci. It has also been used as an experimental convulsant because of its actions on GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID mediated synaptic transmission.	Benzylpenicillin,Benpen,Benzylpenicillin Potassium,Coliriocilina,Crystapen,Or-pen,Parcillin,Pekamin,Pengesod,Penibiot,Penicilina G Llorente,Penicillin G Jenapharm,Penicillin G Potassium,Penicillin G Sodium,Penicillin Grünenthal,Penilevel,Peniroger,Pfizerpen,Sodiopen,Sodipen,Sodium Benzylpenicillin,Sodium Penicillin,Unicilina,Ursopen,Van-Pen-G
D010407	Penicillium	A mitosporic Trichocomaceae fungal genus that develops fruiting organs resembling a broom. When identified, teleomorphs include EUPENICILLIUM and TALAROMYCES. Several species (but especially PENICILLIUM CHRYSOGENUM) are sources of the antibiotic penicillin.	Penicilliums
D010408	Penicillium chrysogenum	A mitosporic fungal species used in the production of penicillin.	Penicillium chrysogeum,Penicillium notatum
D003547	Cysteine Synthase	An enzyme that catalyzes the biosynthesis of cysteine in microorganisms and plants from O-acetyl-L-serine and hydrogen sulfide. This enzyme was formerly listed as EC 4.2.99.8.	O-Acetylserine Sulfhydrylase,Cysteine Synthase A,O-Acetylserine (Thiol)-Lyase,O Acetylserine Sulfhydrylase,Sulfhydrylase, O-Acetylserine
D000103	Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase	A carboxylating enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of ATP, acetyl-CoA, and HCO3- to ADP, orthophosphate, and malonyl-CoA. It is a biotinyl-protein that also catalyzes transcarboxylation. The plant enzyme also carboxylates propanoyl-CoA and butanoyl-CoA (From Enzyme Nomenclature, 1992) EC 6.4.1.2.	Acetyl Coenzyme A Carboxylase,Acetyl CoA Carboxylase,Carboxylase, Acetyl-CoA
D013347	Subcellular Fractions	Components of a cell produced by various separation techniques which, though they disrupt the delicate anatomy of a cell, preserve the structure and physiology of its functioning constituents for biochemical and ultrastructural analysis. (From Alberts et al., Molecular Biology of the Cell, 2d ed, p163)	Fraction, Subcellular,Fractions, Subcellular,Subcellular Fraction