A sensitive and rapid method for determination of pyrophosphatase activity. 1982

Y A Shakhov, and P Nyrén

A new, rapid and sensitive method of measuring the rate and amount of PPi hydrolysis is described. The method is based on registration of small pH changes, caused by decrease of hydrogen-ion concentration during the pyrophosphatase reaction. With this detected value of hydrogen-ion concentration change and the buffering capacity of each reaction mixture determined by titration, the rate and amount of PPi hydrolysis can be calculated. The results obtained by pH method are in good agreement with values determined by direct phosphate analysis. The described method can be applied to the continuous determination of pyrophosphatase activity in chromatophores, mitochondria, crude extracts or purified enzymes.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007700 Kinetics The rate dynamics in chemical or physical systems.
D008956 Models, Chemical Theoretical representations that simulate the behavior or activity of chemical processes or phenomena; includes the use of mathematical equations, computers, and other electronic equipment. Chemical Models,Chemical Model,Model, Chemical
D011755 Pyrophosphatases A group of enzymes within the class EC 3.6.1.- that catalyze the hydrolysis of diphosphate bonds, chiefly in nucleoside di- and triphosphates. They may liberate either a mono- or diphosphate. EC 3.6.1.-. Pyrophosphatase
D006863 Hydrogen-Ion Concentration The normality of a solution with respect to HYDROGEN ions; H+. It is related to acidity measurements in most cases by pH pH,Concentration, Hydrogen-Ion,Concentrations, Hydrogen-Ion,Hydrogen Ion Concentration,Hydrogen-Ion Concentrations
D012247 Rhodospirillum rubrum Vibrio- to spiral-shaped phototrophic bacteria found in stagnant water and mud exposed to light.
D020130 Bacterial Chromatophores Organelles of phototrophic bacteria which contain photosynthetic pigments and which are formed from an invagination of the cytoplasmic membrane. Chromatophores, Bacterial,Bacterial Chromatophore,Chromatophore, Bacterial

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