An adaptive EEG derivation technique. 1982

B Hjorth

The amount of common components in EEG tracings relating to any two electrodes in the 10-20 array depends partly on the distance between these electrodes, i.e. potentials on the scalp surface have an average mutual coupling which is related to distance along the surface. This coupling is expressed by the spatial correlation function which can be computed from the tracings. Information contained in the correlation functions relating to 30 individual subjects was used to modify the derivation technique to yield 'focussed' tracings in each case, i.e., tracings from which the distance-related coupling ('blur') had been removed. Obtained results were considered representative of the topographical resolution achievable within the limitations of the 10-20 system of electrode placement. The tracings were in most cases found to be almost identical to those obtained by means of the non-adaptive deconvolving technique known as source derivation. In some cases the adaptive technique produced tracings with slightly higher topographical differentiation than did source derivation.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D001921 Brain The part of CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM that is contained within the skull (CRANIUM). Arising from the NEURAL TUBE, the embryonic brain is comprised of three major parts including PROSENCEPHALON (the forebrain); MESENCEPHALON (the midbrain); and RHOMBENCEPHALON (the hindbrain). The developed brain consists of CEREBRUM; CEREBELLUM; and other structures in the BRAIN STEM. Encephalon
D004566 Electrodes Electric conductors through which electric currents enter or leave a medium, whether it be an electrolytic solution, solid, molten mass, gas, or vacuum. Anode,Anode Materials,Cathode,Cathode Materials,Anode Material,Anodes,Cathode Material,Cathodes,Electrode,Material, Anode,Material, Cathode
D004569 Electroencephalography Recording of electric currents developed in the brain by means of electrodes applied to the scalp, to the surface of the brain, or placed within the substance of the brain. EEG,Electroencephalogram,Electroencephalograms

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