A nucleotidase from Leishmania tropica Promastigotes: partial purification and properties. 1981

N M Pereira, and E Königk

Nucleotidase activity which had been found in various subcellular fractions of Leishmania tropica has been partially purified from the supernatant of the Triton X-100 treated pellet of the 100 000 g centrifugation of the L. tropica homogenate by CM-cellulose column chromatography, Con A-Sepharose affinity chromatography, isoelectrofocusing and column chromatography on Sephacryl S-300. The enzyme showed the characteristics of a nucleotidase (EC 3.1.3.31) with a broad substrate specificity. It was inhibited by the products of the reaction and by alpha, beta-methylene adenosine 5'diphosphate and adenosine 5'-9-thiomonophosphate. Nucleotidase activity of intact Leishmania cells and the inhibitory effect of Concanavalin A on the activity of the enzyme suggest also surface-associated properties of the enzyme.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007891 Leishmania A genus of flagellate protozoa comprising several species that are pathogenic for humans. Organisms of this genus have an amastigote and a promastigote stage in their life cycles. As a result of enzymatic studies this single genus has been divided into two subgenera: Leishmania leishmania and Leishmania viannia. Species within the Leishmania leishmania subgenus include: L. aethiopica, L. arabica, L. donovani, L. enrietti, L. gerbilli, L. hertigi, L. infantum, L. major, L. mexicana, and L. tropica. The following species are those that compose the Leishmania viannia subgenus: L. braziliensis, L. guyanensis, L. lainsoni, L. naiffi, and L. shawi. Leishmania (Leishmania),Leishmania (Viannia),Leishmania leishmania,Leishmania viannia,Leishmania leishmanias,Leishmania viannias,Leishmanias,Leishmanias (Leishmania),Leishmanias (Viannia),leishmanias, Leishmania,viannias, Leishmania
D008970 Molecular Weight The sum of the weight of all the atoms in a molecule. Molecular Weights,Weight, Molecular,Weights, Molecular
D009708 Nucleotidases A class of enzymes that catalyze the conversion of a nucleotide and water to a nucleoside and orthophosphate. EC 3.1.3.-.
D006863 Hydrogen-Ion Concentration The normality of a solution with respect to HYDROGEN ions; H+. It is related to acidity measurements in most cases by pH pH,Concentration, Hydrogen-Ion,Concentrations, Hydrogen-Ion,Hydrogen Ion Concentration,Hydrogen-Ion Concentrations
D013379 Substrate Specificity A characteristic feature of enzyme activity in relation to the kind of substrate on which the enzyme or catalytic molecule reacts. Specificities, Substrate,Specificity, Substrate,Substrate Specificities

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