Noninvasive determination of elastic properties and diameter of human limb arteries. 1983

B I Mazhbich

A method involving application of a standard cuff on human limbs has been developed making it possible by a single procedure to make a quantitative determination of blood pressure, elastic resistance of "uninfluenced" an mechanically relaxed arterial vessel walls, their bulk modulus and effective inner diameter. The method which is based on the "elasticity reservoir theory" involves recording arterial pressure recordings during periods of gradual compression and evaluation of the pulsatile blood volume increment under the cuff at the on step wise decompression. The reproducibility of the results and the errors involved were estimated by comparing the results with measurements made on a physical model and on human limbs. This paper presents some results of the application of the method to 113 healthy persons and shows the age dependence of the examined parameters in the upper arms and in the lower leg.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007866 Leg The inferior part of the lower extremity between the KNEE and the ANKLE. Legs
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D009119 Muscle Contraction A process leading to shortening and/or development of tension in muscle tissue. Muscle contraction occurs by a sliding filament mechanism whereby actin filaments slide inward among the myosin filaments. Inotropism,Muscular Contraction,Contraction, Muscle,Contraction, Muscular,Contractions, Muscle,Contractions, Muscular,Inotropisms,Muscle Contractions,Muscular Contractions
D009126 Muscle Relaxation That phase of a muscle twitch during which a muscle returns to a resting position. Muscle Relaxations,Relaxation, Muscle,Relaxations, Muscle
D009131 Muscle, Smooth, Vascular The nonstriated involuntary muscle tissue of blood vessels. Vascular Smooth Muscle,Muscle, Vascular Smooth,Muscles, Vascular Smooth,Smooth Muscle, Vascular,Smooth Muscles, Vascular,Vascular Smooth Muscles
D010991 Plethysmography Recording of change in the size of a part as modified by the circulation in it. Plethysmographies
D011674 Pulse The rhythmical expansion and contraction of an ARTERY produced by waves of pressure caused by the ejection of BLOOD from the left ventricle of the HEART as it contracts. Pulses
D001794 Blood Pressure PRESSURE of the BLOOD on the ARTERIES and other BLOOD VESSELS. Systolic Pressure,Diastolic Pressure,Pulse Pressure,Pressure, Blood,Pressure, Diastolic,Pressure, Pulse,Pressure, Systolic,Pressures, Systolic
D001810 Blood Volume Volume of circulating BLOOD. It is the sum of the PLASMA VOLUME and ERYTHROCYTE VOLUME. Blood Volumes,Volume, Blood,Volumes, Blood

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