Studies on vitamin D metabolism: catabolism of 1 alpha, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 and 1 alpha-hydroxyvitamin D3 to a metabolite inactive on bone mineral mobilization. 1980

N Ohnuma, and M Kiyoki, and K Bannai, and T Naruchi, and Y Hashimoto, and T Noguchi, and A W Norman

A heretofore unknown metabolite of vitamin D3 was isolated from the 1 alpha, 24, 25-trihydroxyvitamin D3 fraction of lipid extracts obtained from plasma of rats which were given intravenous or oral doses of 100 pmol/100 g of either 1 alpha-hydroxyvitamin D3 or 1 alpha, 23-dihydroxyvitamin D3. Doses of 25-250 pmoles of the new metabolite when given to a vitamin D deficient rat were completely inactive in terms of stimulating the classic vitamin D response of bone calcium mobilization. The nature of the metabolism of 1 alpha-hydroxyvitamin D3 or 1 alpha, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 to the metabolite is not clear at the present time, but it is probable that neither of these steroids undergo side-chain cleavage to yield the new metabolite.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D001842 Bone and Bones A specialized CONNECTIVE TISSUE that is the main constituent of the SKELETON. The principal cellular component of bone is comprised of OSTEOBLASTS; OSTEOCYTES; and OSTEOCLASTS, while FIBRILLAR COLLAGENS and hydroxyapatite crystals form the BONE MATRIX. Bone Tissue,Bone and Bone,Bone,Bones,Bones and Bone,Bones and Bone Tissue,Bony Apophyses,Bony Apophysis,Condyle,Apophyses, Bony,Apophysis, Bony,Bone Tissues,Condyles,Tissue, Bone,Tissues, Bone
D002117 Calcitriol The physiologically active form of vitamin D. It is formed primarily in the kidney by enzymatic hydroxylation of 25-hydroxycholecalciferol (CALCIFEDIOL). Its production is stimulated by low blood calcium levels and parathyroid hormone. Calcitriol increases intestinal absorption of calcium and phosphorus, and in concert with parathyroid hormone increases bone resorption. 1 alpha,25-Dihydroxycholecalciferol,1 alpha,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3,1, 25-(OH)2D3,1,25(OH)2D3,1,25-Dihydroxycholecalciferol,1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3,1 alpha, 25-dihydroxy-20-epi-Vitamin D3,1,25(OH)2-20epi-D3,1,25-dihydroxy-20-epi-Vitamin D3,20-epi-1alpha,25-dihydroxycholecaliferol,Bocatriol,Calcijex,Calcitriol KyraMed,Calcitriol-Nefro,Decostriol,MC-1288,MC1288,Osteotriol,Renatriol,Rocaltrol,Silkis,Sitriol,Soltriol,Tirocal,1 alpha,25 Dihydroxyvitamin D3,1,25 Dihydroxycholecalciferol,1,25 Dihydroxyvitamin D3,1,25 dihydroxy 20 epi Vitamin D3,Calcitriol Nefro,D3, 1 alpha,25-Dihydroxyvitamin,D3, 1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin,D3, 1,25-dihydroxy-20-epi-Vitamin,KyraMed, Calcitriol,MC 1288
D002118 Calcium A basic element found in nearly all tissues. It is a member of the alkaline earth family of metals with the atomic symbol Ca, atomic number 20, and atomic weight 40. Calcium is the most abundant mineral in the body and combines with phosphorus to form calcium phosphate in the bones and teeth. It is essential for the normal functioning of nerves and muscles and plays a role in blood coagulation (as factor IV) and in many enzymatic processes. Coagulation Factor IV,Factor IV,Blood Coagulation Factor IV,Calcium-40,Calcium 40,Factor IV, Coagulation
D002851 Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid Liquid chromatographic techniques which feature high inlet pressures, high sensitivity, and high speed. Chromatography, High Performance Liquid,Chromatography, High Speed Liquid,Chromatography, Liquid, High Pressure,HPLC,High Performance Liquid Chromatography,High-Performance Liquid Chromatography,UPLC,Ultra Performance Liquid Chromatography,Chromatography, High-Performance Liquid,High-Performance Liquid Chromatographies,Liquid Chromatography, High-Performance
D002852 Chromatography, Ion Exchange Separation technique in which the stationary phase consists of ion exchange resins. The resins contain loosely held small ions that easily exchange places with other small ions of like charge present in solutions washed over the resins. Chromatography, Ion-Exchange,Ion-Exchange Chromatography,Chromatographies, Ion Exchange,Chromatographies, Ion-Exchange,Ion Exchange Chromatographies,Ion Exchange Chromatography,Ion-Exchange Chromatographies
D004100 Dihydroxycholecalciferols Cholecalciferols substituted with two hydroxy groups in any position. Dihydroxyvitamins D
D006887 Hydroxycholecalciferols Hydroxy analogs of vitamin D 3; (CHOLECALCIFEROL); including CALCIFEDIOL; CALCITRIOL; and 24,25-DIHYDROXYVITAMIN D 3. Hydroxyvitamins D,Hydroxycholecalciferol
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D014807 Vitamin D A vitamin that includes both CHOLECALCIFEROLS and ERGOCALCIFEROLS, which have the common effect of preventing or curing RICKETS in animals. It can also be viewed as a hormone since it can be formed in SKIN by action of ULTRAVIOLET RAYS upon the precursors, 7-dehydrocholesterol and ERGOSTEROL, and acts on VITAMIN D RECEPTORS to regulate CALCIUM in opposition to PARATHYROID HORMONE.

Related Publications

N Ohnuma, and M Kiyoki, and K Bannai, and T Naruchi, and Y Hashimoto, and T Noguchi, and A W Norman
February 1982, The American journal of pathology,
N Ohnuma, and M Kiyoki, and K Bannai, and T Naruchi, and Y Hashimoto, and T Noguchi, and A W Norman
January 1980, Calcified tissue international,
N Ohnuma, and M Kiyoki, and K Bannai, and T Naruchi, and Y Hashimoto, and T Noguchi, and A W Norman
November 1992, Applied microbiology and biotechnology,
N Ohnuma, and M Kiyoki, and K Bannai, and T Naruchi, and Y Hashimoto, and T Noguchi, and A W Norman
November 1989, Journal of molecular endocrinology,
N Ohnuma, and M Kiyoki, and K Bannai, and T Naruchi, and Y Hashimoto, and T Noguchi, and A W Norman
September 1987, Bone and mineral,
N Ohnuma, and M Kiyoki, and K Bannai, and T Naruchi, and Y Hashimoto, and T Noguchi, and A W Norman
January 1995, Bone,
N Ohnuma, and M Kiyoki, and K Bannai, and T Naruchi, and Y Hashimoto, and T Noguchi, and A W Norman
January 1988, Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition,
N Ohnuma, and M Kiyoki, and K Bannai, and T Naruchi, and Y Hashimoto, and T Noguchi, and A W Norman
March 1983, Biochemistry,
N Ohnuma, and M Kiyoki, and K Bannai, and T Naruchi, and Y Hashimoto, and T Noguchi, and A W Norman
January 1983, Journal of dairy science,
N Ohnuma, and M Kiyoki, and K Bannai, and T Naruchi, and Y Hashimoto, and T Noguchi, and A W Norman
September 1974, Biochemistry,
Copied contents to your clipboard!