The repair of potentially lethal damage in x-irradiated cultures of normal and ataxia telangiectasia human fibroblasts. 1981

R Cox, and W K Masson, and R R Weichselbaum, and J Nove, and J B Little

The repair of potentially lethal damage (PLD) after X-rays was studied in plateau phase cultures of nine normal and five ataxia telangiectasia (AT) strains of human fibroblasts. In the normal strains PLD repair was complete after 6 hours of post-irradiation incubation. There were differences in the form of the survival curves of normal strains after maximum PLD repair but the extent of post-irradiation recovery was similar in all strains. In contrast all AT strains were almost completely deficient in PLD repair even when post-irradiation incubation was extended to 18 or 24 hours. The relevance of the PLD repair-deficiency in cultured AT strains to in vivo radiotherapeutic observations in AT patients is briefly discussed.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D002460 Cell Line Established cell cultures that have the potential to propagate indefinitely. Cell Lines,Line, Cell,Lines, Cell
D002648 Child A person 6 to 12 years of age. An individual 2 to 5 years old is CHILD, PRESCHOOL. Children
D004260 DNA Repair The removal of DNA LESIONS and/or restoration of intact DNA strands without BASE PAIR MISMATCHES, intrastrand or interstrand crosslinks, or discontinuities in the DNA sugar-phosphate backbones. DNA Damage Response
D004307 Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation The relationship between the dose of administered radiation and the response of the organism or tissue to the radiation. Dose Response Relationship, Radiation,Dose-Response Relationships, Radiation,Radiation Dose-Response Relationship,Radiation Dose-Response Relationships,Relationship, Radiation Dose-Response,Relationships, Radiation Dose-Response
D005260 Female Females
D005347 Fibroblasts Connective tissue cells which secrete an extracellular matrix rich in collagen and other macromolecules. Fibroblast
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D001260 Ataxia Telangiectasia An autosomal recessive inherited disorder characterized by choreoathetosis beginning in childhood, progressive CEREBELLAR ATAXIA; TELANGIECTASIS of CONJUNCTIVA and SKIN; DYSARTHRIA; B- and T-cell immunodeficiency, and RADIOSENSITIVITY to IONIZING RADIATION. Affected individuals are prone to recurrent sinobronchopulmonary infections, lymphoreticular neoplasms, and other malignancies. Serum ALPHA-FETOPROTEINS are usually elevated. (Menkes, Textbook of Child Neurology, 5th ed, p688) The gene for this disorder (ATM) encodes a cell cycle checkpoint protein kinase and has been mapped to chromosome 11 (11q22-q23). Louis-Bar Syndrome,Ataxia Telangiectasia Syndrome,Ataxia-Telangiectasia,Telangiectasia, Cerebello-Oculocutaneous,Louis Bar Syndrome,Syndrome, Ataxia Telangiectasia,Syndrome, Louis-Bar

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