[Biotension of the corneal tissue preserved in a nutrient medium for tissue cultures at 4 degrees C]. 1980

N Popdimitrova, and N Kŭnchev, and S Mechkarski, and M Metodieva, and G Zlatarev

The biotension generated by cells and tissues is connected quite well with the intensity of the metabolic processes in them and in seems that it is affected considerably by a series of external factors-temperature, salt content ect. For the purposes of transplantation in the present investigation the authors examined the effect of the nutritive medium for tissue cultures T-199 on the investigated biotension of the corneal tissue during the period of its preservation. They carried out studies on 335 corneas and the results were estimated statistically. The mean rate of a change on the biotension for the single series of investigation was determined. He found that the measured biotension was affected bu the time and conditions of preservation of the corneal tissue, when he compared the dispersion in the values of the tension after the preservation of the tissue in two media moist chamber and nutritive medium for tissue cultures). The nutritive medium used probably influenced positively the rate of the adaptation processes in the tissues after its separation from the ocular buebus, delayed the processes of deterioration and to a large extent stabilized the measured biotension.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D003315 Cornea The transparent anterior portion of the fibrous coat of the eye consisting of five layers: stratified squamous CORNEAL EPITHELIUM; BOWMAN MEMBRANE; CORNEAL STROMA; DESCEMET MEMBRANE; and mesenchymal CORNEAL ENDOTHELIUM. It serves as the first refracting medium of the eye. It is structurally continuous with the SCLERA, avascular, receiving its nourishment by permeation through spaces between the lamellae, and is innervated by the ophthalmic division of the TRIGEMINAL NERVE via the ciliary nerves and those of the surrounding conjunctiva which together form plexuses. (Cline et al., Dictionary of Visual Science, 4th ed) Corneas
D004553 Electric Conductivity The ability of a substrate to allow the passage of ELECTRONS. Electrical Conductivity,Conductivity, Electric,Conductivity, Electrical
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D013552 Swine Any of various animals that constitute the family Suidae and comprise stout-bodied, short-legged omnivorous mammals with thick skin, usually covered with coarse bristles, a rather long mobile snout, and small tail. Included are the genera Babyrousa, Phacochoerus (wart hogs), and Sus, the latter containing the domestic pig (see SUS SCROFA). Phacochoerus,Pigs,Suidae,Warthogs,Wart Hogs,Hog, Wart,Hogs, Wart,Wart Hog
D013696 Temperature The property of objects that determines the direction of heat flow when they are placed in direct thermal contact. The temperature is the energy of microscopic motions (vibrational and translational) of the particles of atoms. Temperatures
D014021 Tissue Preservation The process by which a tissue or aggregate of cells is kept alive outside of the organism from which it was derived (i.e., kept from decay by means of a chemical agent, cooling, or a fluid substitute that mimics the natural state within the organism). Preservation, Tissue,Preservations, Tissue,Tissue Preservations
D014022 Tissue Survival The span of viability of a tissue or an organ. Organ Survival,Organ Viability,Tissue Viability,Survival, Organ,Survival, Tissue,Viability, Organ,Viability, Tissue
D016039 Corneal Transplantation Partial or total replacement of the CORNEA from one human or animal to another. Grafting, Corneal,Keratoplasty,Keratoplasty, Lamellar,Transplantation, Corneal,Cornea Transplantation,Transplantation, Cornea,Cornea Transplantations,Corneal Grafting,Corneal Graftings,Corneal Transplantations,Graftings, Corneal,Keratoplasties,Keratoplasties, Lamellar,Lamellar Keratoplasties,Lamellar Keratoplasty,Transplantations, Cornea,Transplantations, Corneal

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