Kinetic assay of beta-hydroxybutyrate in plasma with a COBAS-BIO centrifugal analyzer. 1982

J J Moore, and M Marcus, and S M Sax

An enzymic rate method for measuring beta-hydroxybutyrate in plasma by use of beta-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.30) was adapted to the Roche COBAS-BIO centrifugal analyzer. Optimum reagent composition and reaction conditions were determined, to provide increased sensitivity and accuracy. Use of magnesium ions increased sensitivity. Comparison of results with those of a manual enzymic endpoint method involving perchloric acid protein-free filtrates of whole blood showed excellent correlation (r = 0.996). The method has good within-run and day-to-day precision. Linearity of the standard curve extends to 5000 mumol of beta-hydroxybutyrate per liter. The assay can be completed in less than 5 min and requires 15 microL of plasma and minimal reagent volumes.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007700 Kinetics The rate dynamics in chemical or physical systems.
D012016 Reference Values The range or frequency distribution of a measurement in a population (of organisms, organs or things) that has not been selected for the presence of disease or abnormality. Normal Range,Normal Values,Reference Ranges,Normal Ranges,Normal Value,Range, Normal,Range, Reference,Ranges, Normal,Ranges, Reference,Reference Range,Reference Value,Value, Normal,Value, Reference,Values, Normal,Values, Reference
D002498 Centrifugation Process of using a rotating machine to generate centrifugal force to separate substances of different densities, remove moisture, or simulate gravitational effects. It employs a large motor-driven apparatus with a long arm, at the end of which human and animal subjects, biological specimens, or equipment can be revolved and rotated at various speeds to study gravitational effects. (From Websters, 10th ed; McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed)
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D006863 Hydrogen-Ion Concentration The normality of a solution with respect to HYDROGEN ions; H+. It is related to acidity measurements in most cases by pH pH,Concentration, Hydrogen-Ion,Concentrations, Hydrogen-Ion,Hydrogen Ion Concentration,Hydrogen-Ion Concentrations
D006884 Hydroxybutyrate Dehydrogenase 3-Hydroxybutyrate Dehydrogenase,D-3-Hydroxybutyrate Dehydrogenase,D-beta-Hydroxybutyrate Dehydrogenase,3 Hydroxybutyrate Dehydrogenase,D 3 Hydroxybutyrate Dehydrogenase,D beta Hydroxybutyrate Dehydrogenase,Dehydrogenase, 3-Hydroxybutyrate,Dehydrogenase, D-3-Hydroxybutyrate,Dehydrogenase, D-beta-Hydroxybutyrate,Dehydrogenase, Hydroxybutyrate
D006885 Hydroxybutyrates Salts and esters of hydroxybutyric acid. Hydroxybutyric Acid Derivatives,Hydroxybutyric Acids,Acid Derivatives, Hydroxybutyric
D020155 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid BUTYRIC ACID substituted in the beta or 3 position. It is one of the ketone bodies produced in the liver. 3-Hydroxybutyrate,beta-Hydroxybutyrate,(+ -)-3-Hydroxybutyric Acid,beta-Hydroxybutyric Acid,3 Hydroxybutyrate,3 Hydroxybutyric Acid,beta Hydroxybutyrate,beta Hydroxybutyric Acid

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