Hepatitis B among homosexual men in The Netherlands. 1981

R A Coutinho, and B J Schut, and N A Albrecht-Van Lent, and E E Reerink-Brongers, and L S Jesdijk

In 1980-1981 a study for the presence of markers of hepatitis B virus was done among 2, 946 homosexual men living in The Netherlands, mainly in Amsterdam. Serologic evidence of a past or present hepatitis B infection was found in 60.3% of this group, and the prevalence differed significantly among the different age groups. Of the total population studied, 4.8% were positive for HBsAg. This prevalence is very high in comparison to that in the general Dutch population, among whom the prevalence of hepatitis B is low, as is shown by the fact that the prevalence of HBsAg was 0.22% among a large group of Dutch first-time blood donors. Another blood sample was collected two to 20 months after the first sample from 316 male homosexuals who were initially negative for hepatitis B markers. It was found that 36 persons had seroconverted, most of them without clinical manifestations of hepatitis. The annual attack rate of hepatitis B in this group was calculated as 27.6% and differed significantly among the different age groups.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D009426 Netherlands Country located in EUROPE. It is bordered by the NORTH SEA, BELGIUM, and GERMANY. Constituent areas are Aruba, Curacao, and Sint Maarten, formerly included in the NETHERLANDS ANTILLES. Holland,Kingdom of the Netherlands
D006509 Hepatitis B INFLAMMATION of the LIVER in humans caused by a member of the ORTHOHEPADNAVIRUS genus, HEPATITIS B VIRUS. It is primarily transmitted by parenteral exposure, such as transfusion of contaminated blood or blood products, but can also be transmitted via sexual or intimate personal contact. Hepatitis B Virus Infection
D006514 Hepatitis B Surface Antigens Those hepatitis B antigens found on the surface of the Dane particle and on the 20 nm spherical and tubular particles. Several subspecificities of the surface antigen are known. These were formerly called the Australia antigen. Australia Antigen,HBsAg,Hepatitis B Surface Antigen,Antigen, Australia
D006716 Homosexuality The sexual attraction or relationship between members of the same SEX. Homosexuality, Ego-Dystonic,Ego-Dystonic Homosexuality,Homosexuality, Ego Dystonic
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D000367 Age Factors Age as a constituent element or influence contributing to the production of a result. It may be applicable to the cause or the effect of a circumstance. It is used with human or animal concepts but should be differentiated from AGING, a physiological process, and TIME FACTORS which refers only to the passage of time. Age Reporting,Age Factor,Factor, Age,Factors, Age

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