Chromosomal aberrations induced in vitro by 3,7- and 3,9-dinitrofluoranthene. 1993

A Matsuoka, and K Horikawa, and N Yamazaki, and N Sera, and T Sofuni, and H Tokiwa
Division of Genetics and Mutagenesis, National Institute of Hygienic Sciences, Tokyo, Japan.

The chromosomal aberration test using a Chinese hamster cell line (CHL) was carried out with 3,7- and 3,9-dinitrofluoranthene (DNF) with and without exogenous metabolic activation (rat liver S9 mix). The highest dose tested was limited to 20 micrograms/ml because of the compounds' insolubility in dimethyl sulfoxide. Both DNFs induced chromosomal aberrations in the absence of S9 mix; the frequency was not very high. Results were reproducible, but without clear dose-response relationships. Neither DNF induced chromosomal aberrations in the presence of S9 mix. Both DNFs did not induce polyploid cells under any conditions.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008110 Liver Extracts Extracts of liver tissue containing uncharacterized specific factors with specific activities; a soluble thermostable fraction of mammalian liver is used in the treatment of pernicious anemia. Perhepar,Extracts, Liver
D008862 Microsomes, Liver Closed vesicles of fragmented endoplasmic reticulum created when liver cells or tissue are disrupted by homogenization. They may be smooth or rough. Liver Microsomes,Liver Microsome,Microsome, Liver
D009153 Mutagens Chemical agents that increase the rate of genetic mutation by interfering with the function of nucleic acids. A clastogen is a specific mutagen that causes breaks in chromosomes. Clastogen,Clastogens,Genotoxin,Genotoxins,Mutagen
D002478 Cells, Cultured Cells propagated in vitro in special media conducive to their growth. Cultured cells are used to study developmental, morphologic, metabolic, physiologic, and genetic processes, among others. Cultured Cells,Cell, Cultured,Cultured Cell
D002869 Chromosome Aberrations Abnormal number or structure of chromosomes. Chromosome aberrations may result in CHROMOSOME DISORDERS. Autosome Abnormalities,Cytogenetic Aberrations,Abnormalities, Autosome,Abnormalities, Chromosomal,Abnormalities, Chromosome,Chromosomal Aberrations,Chromosome Abnormalities,Cytogenetic Abnormalities,Aberration, Chromosomal,Aberration, Chromosome,Aberration, Cytogenetic,Aberrations, Chromosomal,Aberrations, Chromosome,Aberrations, Cytogenetic,Abnormalities, Cytogenetic,Abnormality, Autosome,Abnormality, Chromosomal,Abnormality, Chromosome,Abnormality, Cytogenetic,Autosome Abnormality,Chromosomal Aberration,Chromosomal Abnormalities,Chromosomal Abnormality,Chromosome Aberration,Chromosome Abnormality,Cytogenetic Aberration,Cytogenetic Abnormality
D003412 Cricetulus A genus of the family Muridae consisting of eleven species. C. migratorius, the grey or Armenian hamster, and C. griseus, the Chinese hamster, are the two species used in biomedical research. Hamsters, Armenian,Hamsters, Chinese,Hamsters, Grey,Armenian Hamster,Armenian Hamsters,Chinese Hamster,Chinese Hamsters,Grey Hamster,Grey Hamsters,Hamster, Armenian,Hamster, Chinese,Hamster, Grey
D004305 Dose-Response Relationship, Drug The relationship between the dose of an administered drug and the response of the organism to the drug. Dose Response Relationship, Drug,Dose-Response Relationships, Drug,Drug Dose-Response Relationship,Drug Dose-Response Relationships,Relationship, Drug Dose-Response,Relationships, Drug Dose-Response
D005347 Fibroblasts Connective tissue cells which secrete an extracellular matrix rich in collagen and other macromolecules. Fibroblast
D005449 Fluorenes A family of diphenylenemethane derivatives.
D006224 Cricetinae A subfamily in the family MURIDAE, comprising the hamsters. Four of the more common genera are Cricetus, CRICETULUS; MESOCRICETUS; and PHODOPUS. Cricetus,Hamsters,Hamster

Related Publications

A Matsuoka, and K Horikawa, and N Yamazaki, and N Sera, and T Sofuni, and H Tokiwa
January 1996, IARC monographs on the evaluation of carcinogenic risks to humans,
A Matsuoka, and K Horikawa, and N Yamazaki, and N Sera, and T Sofuni, and H Tokiwa
December 1987, Carcinogenesis,
A Matsuoka, and K Horikawa, and N Yamazaki, and N Sera, and T Sofuni, and H Tokiwa
January 1989, IARC monographs on the evaluation of carcinogenic risks to humans,
A Matsuoka, and K Horikawa, and N Yamazaki, and N Sera, and T Sofuni, and H Tokiwa
January 1989, IARC monographs on the evaluation of carcinogenic risks to humans,
A Matsuoka, and K Horikawa, and N Yamazaki, and N Sera, and T Sofuni, and H Tokiwa
June 1991, Carcinogenesis,
A Matsuoka, and K Horikawa, and N Yamazaki, and N Sera, and T Sofuni, and H Tokiwa
September 1997, Mutation research,
A Matsuoka, and K Horikawa, and N Yamazaki, and N Sera, and T Sofuni, and H Tokiwa
June 2004, Mutation research,
A Matsuoka, and K Horikawa, and N Yamazaki, and N Sera, and T Sofuni, and H Tokiwa
December 1983, Mutation research,
A Matsuoka, and K Horikawa, and N Yamazaki, and N Sera, and T Sofuni, and H Tokiwa
January 1988, Environmental and molecular mutagenesis,
A Matsuoka, and K Horikawa, and N Yamazaki, and N Sera, and T Sofuni, and H Tokiwa
January 1985, Mutation research,
Copied contents to your clipboard!